Files
Nestori ff0457aa95 v0.9.8
2025-04-18 14:41:13 +03:00

1901 lines
71 KiB
PowerShell

# This file contains functions for Persistent Refresh Token and related device operations
# Creates a new PRT token
# Aug 26th 2020
function New-UserPRTToken
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Creates a new PRT JWT token.
.DESCRIPTION
Creates a new Primary Refresh Token (PRT) as JWT to be used to sign-in as the user.
.Parameter RefreshToken
Primary Refresh Token (PRT) of the user.
.Parameter SessionKey
The session key binded to given PRT
.Parameter Context
Optional. The context used in the request header.
.Parameter Settings
PSObject containing refresh_token and session_key attributes.
.Parameter Nonce
Optional. Nonce used in the request.
.EXAMPLE
Get-AADIntAccessTokenForAADJoin -SaveToCache
PS C:\>Join-AADIntAzureAD -DeviceName "My computer" -DeviceType "Commodore" -OSVersion "C64"
Device successfully registered to Azure AD:
DisplayName: "My computer"
DeviceId: d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7
Cert thumbprint: 78CC77315A100089CF794EE49670552485DE3689
Cert file name : "d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7.pfx"
Local SID:
S-1-5-32-544
Additional SIDs:
S-1-12-1-797902961-1250002609-2090226073-616445738
S-1-12-1-3408697635-1121971140-3092833713-2344201430
S-1-12-1-2007802275-1256657308-2098244751-2635987013
PS C:\>$creds = Get-Credential
PS C:\>$prtKeys = Get-UserAADIntPRTKeys -PfxFileName .\d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7.pfx -Credentials $cred
PS C:\>$prtToken = New-AADIntUserPRTToken -RefreshToken $prtKeys.refresh_token -SessionKey $prtKeys.session_key
PS C:\>$at = Get-AADIntAccessTokenForAADGraph -PRTToken $prtToken
.EXAMPLE
PS C:\>New-AADIntUserPRTToken -RefreshToken "AQABAAAAAAAGV_bv21oQQ4ROqh0_1-tAHenMcJD..." -SessionKey "O1g9LD9+jiE5yFulMcIeCPZrttzfEHyIPtF5X17cA5+="
eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsICJjdHgiOiJBQUFBQUFBQUFBQUF...
.EXAMPLE
PS C:\>New-AADIntUserPRTToken -Settings $prtKeys
eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsICJjdHgiOiJBQUFBQUFBQUFBQUF...
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='TokenAndKey',Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$RefreshToken,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='TokenAndKey',Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$SessionKey,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$Context="8J+YiEFBREludGVybmFscyBGVFfwn5Kp",
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='Settings',Mandatory=$True)]
$Settings,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[bool]$KdfV2 = $true,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$SubScope
)
Process
{
if($Settings)
{
if([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Settings.refresh_token) -or [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Settings.session_key))
{
throw "refresh_token and/or session_key missing!"
}
$RefreshToken = $Settings.refresh_token
$SessionKey = $Settings.session_key
}
return New-PRTSignedJWE -RefreshToken $RefreshToken -SessionKey $SessionKey -Context $Context -KdfV2 $KdfV2 -PRTToken
}
}
# Creates a new PRT signed request
# Feb 4th 2025
function New-SignedPRTRequest
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Creates a new signed PRT request.
.DESCRIPTION
Creates a new signed Primary Refresh Token (PRT) request used to get access tokens.
.Parameter RefreshToken
Primary Refresh Token (PRT) of the user.
.Parameter SessionKey
The session key binded to given PRT
.Parameter Context
Optional. The context used in the request header.
.Parameter Settings
PSObject containing refresh_token and session_key attributes.
.Parameter Nonce
Optional. Nonce used in the request.
.EXAMPLE
TBA
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='TokenAndKey',Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$RefreshToken,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='TokenAndKey',Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$SessionKey,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$Context="8J+YiEFBREludGVybmFscyBGVFfwn5Kp",
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='Settings',Mandatory=$True)]
$Settings,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[bool]$KdfV2 = $true,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
$ClientId,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
$Resource,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$SubScope
)
Process
{
if($Settings)
{
if([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Settings.refresh_token) -or [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Settings.session_key))
{
throw "refresh_token and/or session_key missing!"
}
$RefreshToken = $Settings.refresh_token
$SessionKey = $Settings.session_key
}
return New-PRTSignedJWE -RefreshToken $RefreshToken -SessionKey $SessionKey -Context $Context -KdfV2 $KdfV2 -ClientId $ClientId -Resource $Resource -Request
}
}
# Register the device to Azure AD
# Aug 20th 2020
function Join-DeviceToAzureAD
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Emulates Azure AD Join or Azure AD Hybrid Join by registering the given device to Azure AD.
.DESCRIPTION
Emulates Azure AD Join or Azure AD Hybrid Join by registering the given device to Azure AD and generates a corresponding certificate.
You may use any name, type or OS version you like.
For Hybrid Join, the SID, tenant ID, and the certificate of the existing synced device must be provided - no access token needed.
The generated certificate can be used to create a Primary Refresh Token and P2P certificates. The certificate has no password.
.Parameter AccessToken
The access token used to join the device. To get MFA claim to PRT, the access token needs to be get using MFA.
If not given, will be prompted.
.Parameter DeviceName
The name of the device to be registered.
.Parameter DeviceType
The type of the device to be registered. Defaults to "Windows"
.Parameter OSVersion
The operating system version of the device to be registered. Defaults to "10.0.18363.0"
.Parameter Certificate
x509 device's user certificate.
.Parameter PfxFileName
File name of the .pfx device certificate.
.Parameter PfxPassword
The password of the .pfx device certificate.
.Parameter DomainControllerName
The fqdn of the domain controller from where the device information is "fetched". Defaults to "dc.aadinternals.com"
.Parameter DomainName
The domain name of the target Azure AD tenant. Defaults to "dc.aadinternals.com"
.Parameter TenantId
The tenant id of the target Azure AD tenant where the hybrid join device exists.
.Parameter SID
The SID of the device. Must be a valid SID and match the SID of the existing AAD device object.
.Parameter JoinType
The join type "Join" or "Register". Defaults to Join.
.EXAMPLE
Get-AADIntAccessTokenForAADJoin -SaveToCache
PS\:>Join-AADIntDeviceToAzureAD -DeviceName "My computer" -DeviceType "Commodore" -OSVersion "C64"
Device successfully registered to Azure AD:
DisplayName: "My computer"
DeviceId: d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7
AuthUserObjectId: afdeac87-b32a-41a0-95ad-0a555a91f0a4
TenantId: 8aeb6b82-6cc7-4e33-becd-97566b330f5b
Cert thumbprint: 78CC77315A100089CF794EE49670552485DE3689
Cert file name : "d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7.pfx"
Local SID:
S-1-5-32-544
Additional SIDs:
S-1-12-1-797902961-1250002609-2090226073-616445738
S-1-12-1-3408697635-1121971140-3092833713-2344201430
S-1-12-1-2007802275-1256657308-2098244751-2635987013
.EXAMPLE
Get-AADIntAccessTokenForAADJoin -SaveToCache
PS\:>Join-AADIntDeviceToAzureAD -DeviceName "My computer" -DeviceType "Commodore" -OSVersion "C64" -JoinType Register
Device successfully registered to Azure AD:
DisplayName: "My computer"
DeviceId: d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7
AuthUserObjectId: afdeac87-b32a-41a0-95ad-0a555a91f0a4
TenantId: 8aeb6b82-6cc7-4e33-becd-97566b330f5b
Cert thumbprint: 78CC77315A100089CF794EE49670552485DE3689
Cert file name : "d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7.pfx"
Local SID:
S-1-5-32-544
Additional SIDs:
S-1-12-1-797902961-1250002609-2090226073-616445738
S-1-12-1-3408697635-1121971140-3092833713-2344201430
S-1-12-1-2007802275-1256657308-2098244751-2635987013
.EXAMPLE
PS C\:>Join-AADIntDeviceToAzureAD -DeviceName "My computer" -SID "S-1-5-21-685966194-1071688910-211446493-3729" -PfxFileName .\f24f116f-6e80-425d-8236-09803da7dfbe-user.pfx -TenantId 40cb9912-555c-42b8-80e9-3b3ad50dda8a
Device successfully registered to Azure AD:
DisplayName: "My computer"
DeviceId: f24f116f-6e80-425d-8236-09803da7dfbe
AuthUserObjectId: afdeac87-b32a-41a0-95ad-0a555a91f0a4
TenantId: 8aeb6b82-6cc7-4e33-becd-97566b330f5b
Cert thumbprint: A531B73CFBAB2BA26694BA2AD31113211CC2174A
Cert file name : "f24f116f-6e80-425d-8236-09803da7dfbe.pfx"
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Hybrid", Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$PfxFileName,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Hybrid", Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$PfxPassword,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="HybridCert", Mandatory=$True)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Hybrid", Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$SID,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="HybridCert", Mandatory=$True)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Hybrid", Mandatory=$True)]
[GUID]$TenantId,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="HybridCert", Mandatory=$False)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Hybrid", Mandatory=$False)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Normal", Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$DomainName,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="HybridCert", Mandatory=$False)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Hybrid", Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$DomainControllerName="dc.aadinternals.com",
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="HybridCert", Mandatory=$True)]
[System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2]$Certificate,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Normal", Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$AccessToken,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Normal", Mandatory=$False)]
[ValidateSet('Join','Register')]
[String]$JoinType="Join",
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Normal", Mandatory=$True)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Hybrid", Mandatory=$True)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="HybridCert", Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$DeviceName,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Normal", Mandatory=$False)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Hybrid", Mandatory=$False)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="HybridCert", Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$DeviceType="Windows",
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Normal", Mandatory=$False)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="Hybrid", Mandatory=$False)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName="HybridCert", Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$OSVersion="10.0.19041.804"
)
Process
{
if(!$TenantId)
{
# Get from cache if not provided
try
{
# Try first with access token retrieved with BPRT
$AccessToken = Get-AccessTokenFromCache -AccessToken $AccessToken -ClientID "b90d5b8f-5503-4153-b545-b31cecfaece2" -Resource "urn:ms-drs:enterpriseregistration.windows.net"
}
catch
{
$AccessToken = Get-AccessTokenFromCache -AccessToken $AccessToken -ClientID "1b730954-1685-4b74-9bfd-dac224a7b894" -Resource "01cb2876-7ebd-4aa4-9cc9-d28bd4d359a9"
}
# Get the domain and tenant id
$tenantId = (Read-Accesstoken -AccessToken $AccessToken).tid
}
# Load the Certificate for Hybrid Join if not provided
if($PfxFileName)
{
$Certificate = Load-Certificate -FileName $PfxFileName -Password $PfxPassword -Exportable
}
# Register the Device
$DeviceCertResponse = Register-DeviceToAzureAD -AccessToken $AccessToken -DeviceName $DeviceName -DeviceType $DeviceType -OSVersion $OSVersion -Certificate $Certificate -DomainController $DomainControllerName -SID $SID -TenantId $TenantId -DomainName $DomainName -RegisterOnly ($JoinType -eq "Register")
if(!$DeviceCertResponse)
{
# Something went wrong :(
return
}
[System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2]$deviceCert = $DeviceCertResponse[0]
$regResponse = $DeviceCertResponse[1]
# Parse certificate information
$oids = Parse-CertificateOIDs -Certificate $deviceCert
$deviceId = $oids.DeviceId.ToString()
$tenantId = $oids.TenantId.ToString()
$authUserObjectId = $oids.AuthUserObjectId.ToString()
# Write the device certificate to disk
Set-BinaryContent -Path "$deviceId.pfx" -Value $deviceCert.Export([System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509ContentType]::Pfx)
# Remove the private key from the store
Unload-PrivateKey -PrivateKey $deviceCert.PrivateKey
Write-Host "Device successfully $($JoinType)ed to Azure AD:"
Write-Host " DisplayName: ""$DeviceName"""
Write-Host " DeviceId: $deviceId"
Write-Host " AuthUserObjectId: $authUserObjectId"
Write-Host " TenantId: $tenantId"
Write-Host " Cert thumbprint: $($regResponse.Certificate.Thumbprint)"
Write-host " Cert file name : ""$deviceId.pfx"""
foreach($change in $regResponse.MembershipChanges)
{
Write-Host "Local SID:"
Write-Host " $($change.LocalSID) $(if($change.LocalSID -eq "S-1-5-32-544"){"(Local administrators)"})"
Write-Host "Additional SIDs:"
foreach($sid in $change.AddSIDs)
{
Write-Host " $sid $(Convert-SIDtoObjectID -SID $sid)"
}
}
}
}
# Generates a new set of PRT keys for the user.
# Aug 21st 2020
function Get-UserPRTKeys
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Creates a new set of session key and refresh_token (PRT) for the user and saves them to json file.
.DESCRIPTION
Creates a new set of Primary Refresh Token (PRT) keys for the user, including a session key and a refresh_token (PRT).
Keys are saved to a json file.
.Parameter Certificate
x509 certificate used to sign the certificate request.
.Parameter PfxFileName
File name of the .pfx certificate used to sign the certificate request.
.Parameter PfxPassword
The password of the .pfx certificate used to sign the certificate request.
.Parameter Credentials
Credentials of the user.
.Parameter OSVersion
The operating system version of the device. Defaults to "10.0.18363.0"
.Parameter UseRefreshToken
Uses cached refresh token instead of credentials. Use Get-AADIntAccessTokenForMDM with -SaveToCache switch.
.Parameter TransportKeyFileName
Name of the .PEM file containing the transport key
.Parameter WHfBKeyFileName
Name of the .PEM file containing the Windows Hello for Business (WHfB) key.
If provided, AADInternals is trying to use WHfB key as the proof-of-identity
.Parameter UseDeviceCertForWHfB
If set, AADInternals is trying to use the provided device certificate key as WHfB key.
.Parameter SAMLToken
Uses the provided SAML token instead of credentials.
.EXAMPLE
Get-AADIntAccessTokenForAADJoin -SaveToCache
PS C:\>Join-AADIntAzureAD -DeviceName "My computer" -DeviceType "Commodore" -OSVersion "C64"
Device successfully registered to Azure AD:
DisplayName: "My computer"
DeviceId: d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7
AuthUserObjectId: afdeac87-b32a-41a0-95ad-0a555a91f0a4
TenantId: 8aeb6b82-6cc7-4e33-becd-97566b330f5b
Cert thumbprint: 78CC77315A100089CF794EE49670552485DE3689
Cert file name : "d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7.pfx"
Local SID:
S-1-5-32-544
Additional SIDs:
S-1-12-1-797902961-1250002609-2090226073-616445738
S-1-12-1-3408697635-1121971140-3092833713-2344201430
S-1-12-1-2007802275-1256657308-2098244751-2635987013
PS C:\>$creds = Get-Credential
PS C:\>$prtKeys = Get-AADIntUserPRTKeys -PfxFileName .\d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7.pfx -Credentials $cred
PS C:\>$prttoken = New-AADIntUserPRTToken -Settings $prtkeys
.EXAMPLE
Get-AADIntAccessTokenForAADJoin -SaveToCache
PS C:\>Join-AADIntAzureAD -DeviceName "My computer" -DeviceType "Commodore" -OSVersion "C64"
Device successfully registered to Azure AD:
DisplayName: "My computer"
DeviceId: d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7
AuthUserObjectId: afdeac87-b32a-41a0-95ad-0a555a91f0a4
TenantId: 8aeb6b82-6cc7-4e33-becd-97566b330f5b
Cert thumbprint: 78CC77315A100089CF794EE49670552485DE3689
Cert file name : "d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7.pfx"
Local SID:
S-1-5-32-544
Additional SIDs:
S-1-12-1-797902961-1250002609-2090226073-616445738
S-1-12-1-3408697635-1121971140-3092833713-2344201430
S-1-12-1-2007802275-1256657308-2098244751-2635987013
PS C:\>Get-AADIntAccessTokenForIntuneMDM -SaveToCache
PS C:\>$prtKeys = Get-AADIntUserPRTKeys -PfxFileName .\d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7.pfx -UseRefreshToken
PS C:\>$prttoken = New-AADIntUserPRTToken -Settings $prtkeys
.EXAMPLE
Get-AADIntAccessTokenForAADJoin -SaveToCache
PS C:\>Join-AADIntAzureAD -DeviceName "My computer" -DeviceType "Commodore" -OSVersion "C64"
Device successfully registered to Azure AD:
DisplayName: "My computer"
DeviceId: d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7
AuthUserObjectId: afdeac87-b32a-41a0-95ad-0a555a91f0a4
TenantId: 8aeb6b82-6cc7-4e33-becd-97566b330f5b
Cert thumbprint: 78CC77315A100089CF794EE49670552485DE3689
Cert file name : "d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7.pfx"
Local SID:
S-1-5-32-544
Additional SIDs:
S-1-12-1-797902961-1250002609-2090226073-616445738
S-1-12-1-3408697635-1121971140-3092833713-2344201430
S-1-12-1-2007802275-1256657308-2098244751-2635987013
PS C:\>$saml = New-AADIntSAMLToken -ImmutableID "2Vt0xz0EgESz+vF+8BzxPw==" -Issuer "http://sts.company.com/adfs/services/trust" -PfxFileName .\ADFSSigningCertificate.pfx
PS C:\>$prtKeys = Get-AADIntUserPRTKeys -PfxFileName .\d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7.pfx -SAMLToken $saml
PS C:\>$prttoken = New-AADIntUserPRTToken -Settings $prtkeys
.Example
PS C\:>Export-AADIntLocalDeviceCertificate
Device certificate exported to f72ad27e-5833-48d3-b1d6-00b89c429b91.pfx
PS C\:>Export-AADIntLocalDeviceTransportKey
Transport key exported to f72ad27e-5833-48d3-b1d6-00b89c429b91_tk.pem
PS C:\>$creds = Get-Credential
PS C\:>$prtKeys = Get-AADIntUserPRTKeys -PfxFileName .\f72ad27e-5833-48d3-b1d6-00b89c429b91.pfx -TransportKeyFileName .\f72ad27e-5833-48d3-b1d6-00b89c429b91_tk.pem -Credentials $creds
PS C:\>$prttoken = New-AADIntUserPRTToken -Settings $prtkeys
.Example
PS C\:>Export-AADIntLocalDeviceCertificate
Device certificate exported to f72ad27e-5833-48d3-b1d6-00b89c429b91.pfx
PS C\:>Export-AADIntLocalDeviceTransportKey
Transport key exported to f72ad27e-5833-48d3-b1d6-00b89c429b91_tk.pem
PS C\:>$prtKeys = Get-AADIntUserPRTKeys -PfxFileName .\f72ad27e-5833-48d3-b1d6-00b89c429b91.pfx -TransportKeyFileName .\f72ad27e-5833-48d3-b1d6-00b89c429b91_tk.pem
PS C:\>$prttoken = New-AADIntUserPRTToken -Settings $prtkeys
.Example
PS C\:>$creds = Get-Credential
PS C\:>$prtKeys = Get-AADIntUserPRTKeys -CloudAP -Credentials $creds
WARNING: Elevating to LOCAL SYSTEM. You MUST restart PowerShell to restore AzureAD\User1 rights.
Keys saved to 31abceff-a84c-4f3b-9461-582435d7d448.json
PS C:\>$prttoken = New-AADIntUserPRTToken -Settings $prtkeys
.EXAMPLE
PS C:\>$prtKeys = Get-AADIntUserPRTKeys -PfxFileName .\d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7.pfx -UseDeviceCertForWHfB -UserName user@company.com
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='Certificate' ,Mandatory=$True)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='RTCertificate' ,Mandatory=$True)]
[System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2]$Certificate,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='FileAndPassword' ,Mandatory=$True)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='RTFileAndPassword',Mandatory=$True)]
[string]$PfxFileName,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='FileAndPassword' ,Mandatory=$False)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='RTFileAndPassword',Mandatory=$False)]
[string]$PfxPassword,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[string]$TransportKeyFileName,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[string]$WHfBKeyFileName,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[string]$UserName,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[switch]$UseDeviceCertForWHfB,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='RTFileAndPassword',Mandatory=$True)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='RTCertificate' ,Mandatory=$True)]
[switch]$UseRefreshToken,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$SAMLToken,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[System.Management.Automation.PSCredential]$Credentials,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$OSVersion="10.0.18363.0",
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[switch]$IncludePartialTGT
)
Process
{
# Load the certificate if not provided
if(!$Certificate)
{
$Certificate = Load-Certificate -FileName $PfxFileName -Password $PfxPassword -Exportable
}
# Get the private key
$privateKey = Load-PrivateKey -Certificate $Certificate
# Get the public key
$publicKey = $certificate.Export([System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509ContentType]::Cert)
# Parse certificate information
$oids = Parse-CertificateOIDs -Certificate $Certificate
$deviceId = $oids.DeviceId.ToString()
$tenantId = $oids.TenantId.ToString()
$objectId = $oids.AuthUserObjectId.ToString()
# Get the nonce
$nonce = (Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Post -Uri "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/token" -Body "grant_type=srv_challenge").Nonce
# Construct the header
$headerObj = [ordered]@{
"alg" = "RS256"
"typ" = "JWT"
"x5c" = Convert-ByteArrayToB64 ($publicKey)
}
$header = Convert-ByteArrayToB64 -Bytes ([text.encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes(($headerObj | ConvertTo-Json -Compress))) -NoPadding
# Construct the payload
$payloadObj=@{
"client_id" = "38aa3b87-a06d-4817-b275-7a316988d93b"
"request_nonce" = "$nonce"
"scope" = "openid aza ugs"
"win_ver" = "$OSVersion"
}
if($SAMLToken)
{
$payloadObj["grant_type"] = "urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:saml1_1-bearer"
$payloadObj["assertion"] = Convert-TextToB64 -Text $SAMLToken
}
elseif($Credentials)
{
$payloadObj["grant_type"] = "password"
$payloadObj["username"] = $Credentials.UserName
$payloadObj["password"] = $Credentials.GetNetworkCredential().Password
}
elseif($UseRefreshToken)
{
# Trying to get the refresh token from the cache
$refresh_token = Get-RefreshTokenFromCache -ClientID "29d9ed98-a469-4536-ade2-f981bc1d605e" -Resource "https://graph.windows.net"
if([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($refresh_token))
{
Throw "No refresh token found! Use Get-AADIntAccessTokenForIntuneMDM with -SaveToCache switch and try again."
}
$tokens = Get-AccessTokenWithRefreshToken -RefreshToken $refresh_token -Resource "1b730954-1685-4b74-9bfd-dac224a7b894" -ClientId "29d9ed98-a469-4536-ade2-f981bc1d605e" -TenantId Common -IncludeRefreshToken $true
$payloadObj["grant_type"] = "refresh_token"
$payloadObj["refresh_token"] = $tokens[1]
$payloadObj["client_id"] = "29d9ed98-a469-4536-ade2-f981bc1d605e"
}
elseif($WHfBKeyFileName -or $UseDeviceCertForWHfB)
{
# Use Device Certificate key as WHfB key
if($UseDeviceCertForWHfB)
{
# Check do we have a user name
if([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($UserName))
{
throw "User name must be provided with -Username parameter."
}
$whfbParameters = $privateKey.ExportParameters($true)
}
# Use the provided WHfB key
else
{
# Check do we have a user name
if([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($UserName))
{
# Try to parse from the file name
try
{
Write-Warning "Username not provided, trying to parse from the filename"
$UserName = $WHfBKeyFileName.Split("_")[2]
Write-Verbose "Using $UserName for WHfB assertion."
}
catch
{
throw "Could not parse username from the filename, please provide user with -UserName parameter."
}
}
# Load WHfB key from the PEM file
$whfbPEM = (Get-Content $WHfBKeyFileName) -join "`n"
$whfbParameters = Convert-PEMToRSA -PEM $whfbPEM
}
# Set the parameters
$now = (Get-Date).toUniversalTime()
$assertion_iss = $UserName
$assertion_kid = Convert-ByteArrayToB64 -Bytes ([System.Security.Cryptography.SHA256]::Create().ComputeHash( (New-KeyBLOB -Parameters $whfbParameters -Type RSA1)))
$assertion_aud = $TenantId
$assertion_iat = [int](($now)-$epoch).TotalSeconds
$assertion_exp = [int](($now).AddMinutes(10)-$epoch).TotalSeconds
$assertion_hdr = [ordered]@{
"alg" = "RS256"
"typ" = "JWT"
"kid" = $assertion_kid
"use" = "ngc"
}
# Get the nonce
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Post -Uri "https://login.microsoftonline.com/Common/oauth2/token" -Body "grant_type=srv_challenge"
$nonce = $response.Nonce
$assertion_pld = [ordered]@{
"iss" = $assertion_iss
"aud" = $assertion_aud
"iat" = $assertion_iat
"exp" = $assertion_exp
"request_nonce" = $nonce
"scope" = "openid aza ugs"
}
# Create and sign the assertion JWT
$assertion = New-JWT -PrivateKey ([System.Security.Cryptography.RSA]::Create($whfbParameters)) -Header $assertion_hdr -Payload $assertion_pld
$payloadObj["grant_type"] = "urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:jwt-bearer"
$payloadObj["assertion"] = $assertion
}
else
{
# Get access token interactively (supports MFA)
$tokens = Get-AccessToken -ClientId "29d9ed98-a469-4536-ade2-f981bc1d605e" -PfxFileName $PfxFileName -Resource "1b730954-1685-4b74-9bfd-dac224a7b894" -IncludeRefreshToken $true
$payloadObj["grant_type"] = "refresh_token"
$payloadObj["refresh_token"] = $tokens[1]
$payloadObj["client_id"] = "29d9ed98-a469-4536-ade2-f981bc1d605e"
}
$payload = Convert-ByteArrayToB64 -Bytes ([text.encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes( ($payloadObj | ConvertTo-Json -Compress ) )) -NoPadding
# Construct the JWT data to be signed
$dataBin = [text.encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes(("{0}.{1}" -f $header,$payload))
# Get the signature
$sigBin = Sign-JWT -PrivateKey $PrivateKey -Data $dataBin
$sigB64 = Convert-ByteArrayToB64 $sigBin -UrlEncode -NoPadding
# B64 URL encode
$signature = $sigB64
# Construct the JWT
$jwt = "{0}.{1}.{2}" -f $header,$payload,$signature
# Construct the body
$body = @{
"windows_api_version" = "2.0"
"grant_type" = "urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:jwt-bearer"
"request" = "$jwt"
"client_info" = "1"
}
if ($IncludePartialTGT)
{
$body['tgt'] = $true
}
# Make the request
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Post -Uri "https://login.microsoftonline.com/$TenantId/oauth2/token" -ContentType "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" -Body $body -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if(!$response.token_type)
{
throw "Error getting session key. Check your credentials!"
}
# Decrypt the session key and add it to return value
try
{
if($TransportKeyFileName)
{
# Get the transport key from the provided file
$tkPEM = (Get-Content $TransportKeyFileName) -join "`n"
$tkParameters = Convert-PEMToRSA -PEM $tkPEM
$privateKey = [System.Security.Cryptography.RSA]::Create($tkParameters)
}
$sessionKey = Decrypt-JWE -JWE $response.session_key_jwe -PrivateKey $privateKey
$response | Add-Member -NotePropertyName "session_key" -NotePropertyValue (Convert-ByteArrayToB64 -Bytes $sessionKey)
if ($IncludePartialTGT)
{
$tgt = Decrypt-JWE -JWE $response.tgt_client_key -SessionKey $sessionKey
$response | Add-Member -NotePropertyName "decrypted_tgt_client_key" -NotePropertyValue (Convert-ByteArrayToB64 -Bytes $tgt)
}
}
catch
{
Write-Error $($_.Exception.Message)
}
# Write to file
$outFileName = "$deviceId.json"
$response | ConvertTo-Json |Set-Content $outFileName -Encoding UTF8
Write-Host "Keys saved to $outFileName"
try
{
# Unload the private key
Unload-PrivateKey -PrivateKey $privateKey
}
catch {}
# Return
$response
}
}
# Removes the device from Azure AD
# Sep 2nd 2020
function Remove-DeviceFromAzureAD
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Removes the device from Azure AD.
.DESCRIPTION
Removes the device from Azure AD using the given device certificate.
.Parameter Certificate
x509 certificate used to sign the certificate request.
.Parameter PfxFileName
File name of the .pfx certificate used to sign the certificate request.
.Parameter PfxPassword
The password of the .pfx certificate used to sign the certificate request.
.Parameter Force
Does not ask for "Are your sure?" questions.
.EXAMPLE
Remove-AADIntDeviceFromAzureAD -pfxFileName .\85c3252a-3b33-41cf-bd4f-c53b7a94c548.pfx
The device 85c3252a-3b33-41cf-bd4f-c53b7a94c548 succesfully removed from Azure AD. Attestation result KeyId: 0372f9ab-6103-4a0f-9095-9b49cd399479
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='Certificate',Mandatory=$True)]
[System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2]$Certificate,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='FileAndPassword',Mandatory=$True)]
[string]$PfxFileName,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='FileAndPassword',Mandatory=$False)]
[string]$PfxPassword,
[switch]$Force
)
Process
{
if(!$Certificate)
{
$Certificate = Load-Certificate -FileName $PfxFileName -Password $PfxPassword -Exportable
}
$deviceID = $Certificate.Subject.Split("=")[1]
if(!$Force)
{
$promptValue = Read-Host "Are you sure you wan't to remove the device $deviceID? from Azure AD? Type YES to continue or CTRL+C to abort"
if($promptValue -ne "yes")
{
Write-Warning "Device removal of device $deviceID cancelled."
return
}
}
Write-Verbose "Unenrolling device $deviceID"
$requestId = (New-Guid).ToString()
$headers=@{
"User-Agent" = "Dsreg/10.0 (Windows 10.0.18363.0)"
"ocp-adrs-client-name" = "Dsreg"
"ocp-adrs-client-version" = "10.0.18362.0"
"client-Request-Id" = $requestId
"return-client-request-id" = "true"
}
try
{
$response = Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Certificate $Certificate -Method Delete -Uri "https://enterpriseregistration.windows.net/EnrollmentServer/device/$($deviceID)?api-version=1.0" -Headers $headers -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
catch
{
Write-Error ($_.ErrorDetails.Message | ConvertFrom-Json ).Message
return
}
$keyId = ($response.Content | ConvertFrom-Json).AttestationResult.KeyId
Write-Host "The device $deviceID succesfully removed from Azure AD. Attestation result KeyId: $keyId"
}
}
# Get device compliance
# Sep 11th 2020
function Get-DeviceRegAuthMethods
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Get's the authentication methods used while registering the device.
.DESCRIPTION
Get's the authentication methods used while registering the device.
.Parameter AccessToken
The access token used to get the methos.
.Parameter DeviceId
Azure AD device id of the device.
.Parameter ObjectId
Azure AD object id of the device.
.EXAMPLE
Get-AADIntAccessTokenForAADGraph -SaveToCache
PS C\:>Get-AADIntDeviceRegAuthMethods -DeviceId "d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7"
pwd
mfa
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$AccessToken,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='DeviceID',Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$DeviceId,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='ObjectID',Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$ObjectId
)
Process
{
# Get from cache if not provided
$AccessToken = Get-AccessTokenFromCache -AccessToken $AccessToken -ClientID "1b730954-1685-4b74-9bfd-dac224a7b894" -Resource "https://graph.windows.net"
$parsedToken = Read-Accesstoken -AccessToken $AccessToken
$tenantId = $parsedToken.tid
$headers=@{
"Authorization" = "Bearer $AccessToken"
"Accept" = "application/json;odata=nometadata"
}
# Get the object Id if not given
if([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($ObjectId))
{
$ObjectId = Get-DeviceObjectId -DeviceId $DeviceId -TenantId $tenantId -AccessToken $AccessToken
}
# Get the methods
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Get -Uri "https://graph.windows.net/$tenantId/devices/$ObjectId`?`$select=deviceSystemMetadata&api-version=1.61-internal" -Headers $headers
$methods = $response.deviceSystemMetadata | Where-Object key -eq RegistrationAuthMethods | Select-Object -ExpandProperty value | ConvertFrom-Json
return $methods
}
}
# Set device compliance
# Sep 11th 2020
function Set-DeviceRegAuthMethods
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Set's the authentication methods.
.DESCRIPTION
Set's the authentication methods. Affects what authentication claims the access tokens generated with device certificate or PRT.
.Parameter AccessToken
The access token used to set the methods.
.Parameter DeviceId
Azure AD device id of the device.
.Parameter ObjectId
Azure AD object id of the device.
.Parameter Methods
The list of methods. Can be any of "pwd","rsa","otp","fed","wia","mfa","mngcmfa","wiaormfa","none" but only pwd and mfa matters.
.EXAMPLE
Get-AADIntAccessTokenForAADGraph -SaveToCache
PS C\:>Set-AADIntDeviceRegAuthMethods -DeviceId "d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7" -Methods mfa,pwd
pwd
mfa
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$AccessToken,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='DeviceID',Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$DeviceId,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='ObjectID',Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$ObjectId,
[Validateset("pwd","rsa","otp","fed","wia","mfa","mngcmfa","wiaormfa","none")]
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String[]]$Methods="none"
)
Process
{
# Get from cache if not provided
$AccessToken = Get-AccessTokenFromCache -AccessToken $AccessToken -ClientID "1b730954-1685-4b74-9bfd-dac224a7b894" -Resource "https://graph.windows.net"
$parsedToken = Read-Accesstoken -AccessToken $AccessToken
$tenantId = $parsedToken.tid
$headers=@{
"Authorization" = "Bearer $AccessToken"
"Accept" = "application/json;odata=nometadata"
}
# Get the object Id if not given
if([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($ObjectId))
{
$ObjectId = Get-DeviceObjectId -DeviceId $DeviceId -TenantId $tenantId -AccessToken $AccessToken
}
# Get the current methods
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Get -Uri "https://graph.windows.net/$tenantId/devices/$ObjectId`?`$select=deviceSystemMetadata&api-version=1.61-internal" -Headers $headers
# Change the methods and convert to JSON
$newMethods = $Methods | ConvertTo-Json -Compress
$currentMethods = $response.deviceSystemMetadata | Where-Object key -eq RegistrationAuthMethods
$currentMethods.value = $newMethods
# Post the changes to Azure AD
Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Patch -Uri "https://graph.windows.net/$tenantId/devices/$ObjectId`?api-version=1.61-internal" -Headers $headers -Body ($response|ConvertTo-Json) -ContentType "application/json"
Get-DeviceRegAuthMethods -AccessToken $AccessToken -ObjectId $ObjectId
}
}
# Get device transport key public key
# Sep 13th 2020
function Get-DeviceTransportKey
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Get's the public key of transport key of the device.
.DESCRIPTION
Get's the public key of transport key of the device.
.Parameter AccessToken
The access token used to get the certificate.
.Parameter DeviceId
Azure AD device id of the device.
.Parameter ObjectId
Azure AD object id of the device.
.EXAMPLE
Get-AADIntAccessTokenForAADGraph -SaveToCache
PS C\:>Get-AADIntDeviceTransportKey -DeviceId "d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7"
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$AccessToken,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='DeviceID',Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$DeviceId,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='ObjectID',Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$ObjectId
)
Process
{
# Get from cache if not provided
$AccessToken = Get-AccessTokenFromCache -AccessToken $AccessToken -ClientID "1b730954-1685-4b74-9bfd-dac224a7b894" -Resource "https://graph.windows.net"
$parsedToken = Read-Accesstoken -AccessToken $AccessToken
$tenantId = $parsedToken.tid
$headers=@{
"Authorization" = "Bearer $AccessToken"
"Accept" = "application/json;odata=nometadata"
}
# Get the object Id if not given
if([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($ObjectId))
{
$ObjectId = Get-DeviceObjectId -DeviceId $DeviceId -TenantId $tenantId -AccessToken $AccessToken
}
# Get the key information
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Get -Uri "https://graph.windows.net/$tenantId/devices/$ObjectId`?`$select=deviceId,deviceKey,alternativeSecurityIds,objectId&api-version=1.61-internal" -Headers $headers
$DeviceId = $response.deviceId
if($response.alternativeSecurityIds -and $response.alternativeSecurityIds.key -and $response.deviceKey)
{
Write-Verbose "Current key material: $(Convert-B64ToText -B64 $response.deviceKey[0].keyMaterial)"
# Get the certificate thumbprint and SHA1
$keyInfo = ([text.encoding]::Unicode.GetString( [byte[]](Convert-B64ToByteArray -B64 $response.alternativeSecurityIds.key)) ).split(">")[1]
$thumbPrint = $keyInfo.Substring(0,40)
$SHA256 = $keyInfo.Substring(41) # Should be SHA1 (https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-dvre/1f2ebba7-7783-42c4-982a-ce9ca76af949)
$rawKeyMaterial = Convert-B64ToByteArray -B64 $response.deviceKey[0].keyMaterial
# Check whether this the raw RSABLOB
if( (Compare-Object -ReferenceObject ([text.encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes("RSA1")) -DifferenceObject $rawKeyMaterial[0..3]) -eq $null)
{
$parsedKey = Parse-KeyBLOB -Key $rawKeyMaterial
$keyMaterial = @{
"kid" = ""
"alg" = "RS256"
"kty" = "RSA"
"e" = Convert-ByteArrayToB64 -Bytes $parsedKey.Exponent
"n" = Convert-ByteArrayToB64 -Bytes $parsedKey.Modulus
}
}
else
{
$keyMaterial = [text.encoding]::UTF8.getString($rawKeyMaterial) | ConvertFrom-Json
}
# Export the TKPUB
$export = @{
"keyMaterial" = $keyMaterial
"thumpPrint" = $thumbPrint
"hash" = $SHA256
}
$export | ConvertTo-Json | Set-Content "$DeviceId-TKPUB.json" -Encoding UTF8
# Print out information
Write-Host "Device TKPUB key successfully exported:"
Write-Host " Device ID: $deviceId"
Write-Host " Cert thumbprint: $($thumbPrint.toLower())"
Write-Host " Cert SHA256: $SHA256"
Write-host " Public key file name : ""$DeviceId-TKPUB.json"""
}
else
{
Write-Error "Could not get TKPUB for device $DeviceId"
}
}
}
# Set device transport key public key
# Sep 24th 2020
function Set-DeviceTransportKey
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Set's the public key of transport key of the device.
.DESCRIPTION
Set's the public key of transport key of the device.
.Parameter AccessToken
The access token used to get the certificate.
.Parameter DeviceId
Azure AD device id of the device.
.Parameter ObjectId
Azure AD object id of the device.
.Parameter Certificate
A X509 certificate to be used to set the TKPUB.
.Parameter PfxFileName
The full path to .pfx file from where to load the certificate
.Parameter PfxPassword
The password of the .pfx file
.Parameter JsonFile
The full path to .json file containing TKPUB information exported using Get-AADIntDeviceTransportKey
.Parameter UseBuiltInCertificate
Uses the internal any.sts certificate
.EXAMPLE
Get-AADIntAccessTokenForAADGraph -SaveToCache
PS C\:>Set-AADIntDeviceTransportKey -DeviceId "d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7" -UseBuiltInCertificate
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$AccessToken,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$DeviceId,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$ObjectId,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='UseAnySTS',Mandatory=$True)]
[switch]$UseBuiltInCertificate,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='Certificate',Mandatory=$True)]
[System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2]$Certificate,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='FileAndPassword',Mandatory=$True)]
[string]$PfxFileName,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='FileAndPassword',Mandatory=$False)]
[string]$PfxPassword,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='JSON',Mandatory=$True)]
[string]$JsonFileName
)
Process
{
if([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($ObjectId) -and [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($DeviceId))
{
Write-Error "ObjectId or DeviceId required!"
return
}
# Get from cache if not provided
$AccessToken = Get-AccessTokenFromCache -AccessToken $AccessToken -ClientID "1b730954-1685-4b74-9bfd-dac224a7b894" -Resource "https://graph.windows.net"
if($JsonFileName) # JSON file
{
$json = Get-Content $JsonFileName -Encoding UTF8 | ConvertFrom-Json
$hash = $json.hash
$thumpPrint = $json.thumpPrint
$keyMaterial = $json.keyMaterial
}
else
{
if($UseBuiltInCertificate) # Do we use built-in certificate (any.sts)
{
[System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2]$Certificate = Load-Certificate -FileName "$PSScriptRoot\any_sts.pfx" -Password ""
}
elseif($Certificate -eq $null) # Load the certificate
{
[System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2]$Certificate = Load-Certificate -FileName $PfxFileName -Password $PfxPassword
}
# Create a SHA256 object and calculate hash
$sha256 = [System.Security.Cryptography.SHA256]::Create()
$certHash = $sha256.ComputeHash($Certificate.GetPublicKey())
$hash = $(Convert-ByteArrayToB64 -Bytes $certHash)
# Get the parameters from the certificate and create key material
$parameters = $Certificate.PublicKey.Key.ExportParameters($false)
$keyMaterial = @{
"kty" = "RSA"
"n" = Convert-ByteArrayToB64 -Bytes $parameters.Modulus
"e" = Convert-ByteArrayToB64 -Bytes $parameters.Exponent
"alg" = "RS256"
"kid" = (New-Guid).ToString()
}
$thumpPrint = $Certificate.Thumbprint
}
Write-Verbose "New key material $(($keyMaterial | ConvertTo-Json -Compress))"
$kMat = Convert-ByteArrayToB64 -Bytes ([text.encoding]::UTF8.getBytes( ($keyMaterial | ConvertTo-Json -Compress) ))
$parsedToken = Read-Accesstoken -AccessToken $AccessToken
$tenantId = $parsedToken.tid
$headers=@{
"Authorization" = "Bearer $AccessToken"
"Accept" = "application/json;odata=nometadata"
}
# Get the object Id if not given
if([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($ObjectId))
{
$ObjectId = Get-DeviceObjectId -DeviceId $DeviceId -TenantId $tenantId -AccessToken $AccessToken
}
# Get the current key information
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Get -Uri "https://graph.windows.net/$tenantId/devices/$ObjectId`?`$select=deviceKey,alternativeSecurityIds&api-version=1.61-internal" -Headers $headers
Write-Verbose "Current key material: $(Convert-B64ToText -B64 $response.deviceKey[0].keyMaterial)"
if([String]::IsNullOrEmpty($response))
{
Write-Error "The device $DeviceId has no deviceKey, unable to change."
return
}
# Set the new key
$response.deviceKey[0].keyMaterial = $kMat
# Set also the alternative security id to match the key.
# The documentation states that the hash should be SHA1 https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-dvre/1f2ebba7-7783-42c4-982a-ce9ca76af949
# but the length equals SHA256 so we are using that instead.
$key = "X509:<SHA1-TP-PUBKEY>$thumpPrint$hash"
$key = Convert-ByteArrayToB64 -Bytes ([text.encoding]::Unicode.GetBytes($key))
$response.alternativeSecurityIds[0].key = $key
Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Patch -Uri "https://graph.windows.net/$tenantId/devices/$ObjectId`?api-version=1.61-internal" -Headers $headers -Body ($response | ConvertTo-Json) -ContentType "application/json"
}
}
# Creates a new BPRT
# Oct 20th 2020
function New-BulkPRTToken
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Creates a new BPRT (Bulk AAD PRT Token)
.DESCRIPTION
Creates a new BPRT (Bulk AAD PRT Token) for registering multiple devices to AAD.
Adds a corresponding user to Azure AD with UPN "package_<guid>@<default domain>". The Display Name of the user can be defined.
.Parameter AccessToken
Access token to create the BPRT
.Parameter Expires
The date when the BPRT expires. Maximum is 180 days.
.Parameter Name
The display name of the user to be created. Defaults to "package_<guid>". The upn will always be "package_<guid>@<default domain>".
.Parameter PackageId
Package Id of the previously created BPRT. Overwrites the existing user object and creates a new BPRT. If not found, a new one is created.
.EXAMPLE
Get-AADIntAccessTokenForAADGraph -Resource urn:ms-drs:enterpriseregistration.windows.net -SaveToCache
PS C:\> New-AADIntBulkPRTToken -Name "My BPRT user"
BPRT saved to package_8eb8b873-2b6a-4d55-bd96-27b0abadec6a-BPRT.json
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$AccessToken,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[DateTime]$Expires=(Get-Date).AddMonths(1),
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[ValidateLength(1, 256)]
[String]$Name,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[guid]$PackageId=(New-Guid),
[switch]$Force
)
Process
{
# Get from cache if not provided
$AccessToken = Get-AccessTokenFromCache -AccessToken $AccessToken -ClientId "1b730954-1685-4b74-9bfd-dac224a7b894" -Resource "urn:ms-drs:enterpriseregistration.windows.net" -Force $Force
$headers = @{
"Authorization" = "Bearer $AccessToken"
}
if([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Name))
{
$Name = "package_$($PackageId.ToString())"
}
$body = @{
"pid" = $PackageId.ToString()
"name" = $Name
"exp" = $Expires.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy")
}
# Make the first request to get flowToken
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Post -Uri "https://login.microsoftonline.com/webapp/bulkaadjtoken/begin" -Headers $headers -Body ($body | ConvertTo-Json) -ContentType "application/json; charset=utf-8"
if($response.state -like "*Error*")
{
$resultData = $response.resultData | ConvertFrom-Json
throw $resultData.error_description
}
# Get the BPRT
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Get -Uri "https://login.microsoftonline.com/webapp/bulkaadjtoken/poll?flowToken=$($response.flowToken)" -Headers $headers
$details = $response.resultData | ConvertFrom-Json
# Check for the errors
if($details.error_description)
{
if($details.error -eq "unauthorized_client")
{
Write-Warning "Got unauthorized_client error. Please try again."
}
elseif($details.error_description.StartsWith("AADSTS90092"))
{
# Missing Microsoft.Azure.SyncFabric service principal?
try
{
if([string]::IsNullOrEmpty((Get-ServicePrincipals -ClientIds "00000014-0000-0000-c000-000000000000").value))
{
Write-Warning "Missing Microsoft.Azure.SyncFabric service principal!"
Write-Warning "Use Add-AADIntSyncFabricServicePrincipal to add the missing service principal."
}
}
catch{} # Okay
}
throw $details.error_description
}
$parsedIdToken = Read-Accesstoken -AccessToken $details.id_token
$userName = $parsedIdToken.upn
Write-Verbose "BPRT successfully created. Id = $guid. User name: $userName"
# Write to file
$outFileName = "$($userName.Split("@")[0])-BPRT.json"
$details | ConvertTo-Json |Set-Content $outFileName -Encoding UTF8
Write-Host "BPRT saved to $outFileName`n"
return $details.refresh_token
}
}
# Add WHfB key
# May 5th 2023
function Set-DeviceWHfBKey
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Sets a Windows Hello for Business (WHfB) key of the device.
.DESCRIPTION
Sets a Windows Hello for Business (WHfB) key of the device. Device information is included in the PRT token given as a parameter.
.Parameter AccessToken
Access token to register the WHfB key.
.Parameter Certificate
x509 certificate which private key is used as WHfB key.
If not provided, a new WHfB key is created.
.Parameter PfxFileName
File name of the .pfx certificate which private key is used as WHfB key.
If not provided, a new WHfB key is created.
.Parameter PfxPassword
The password of the .pfx certificate which private key is used as WHfB key.
.EXAMPLE
PS C:\> $prttoken = Get-AADIntUserPRTToken
PS C:\> Get-AADIntAccessTokenForWHfB -PRTToken $prttoken -SaveToCache
PS C:\> Set-AADIntDeviceWHfBKey
Device Window Hello for Business key successfully added to the user:
DeviceId: b27db620-2673-4dac-a565-cec81bfafbaa
Key Id: a07b4c9c-1515-4d79-9ce2-7f7954049adf
UPN: user@company.com
Key file name : "b27db620-2673-4dac-a565-cec81bfafbaa_a07b4c9c-1515-4d79-9ce2-7f7954049adf_user@company.com_whfb.pem"
.EXAMPLE
PS C:\> Get-AADIntAccessTokenForAADJoin -SaveToCache
PS C:\> Join-AADIntDeviceToAzureAD -JoinType Join -DeviceName "My device"
Device successfully registered to Azure AD:
DisplayName: "My device"
DeviceId: b27db620-2673-4dac-a565-cec81bfafbaa
ObjectId: 4fbbb5f6-1563-4237-974c-dfabcc5c533c
TenantId: 01a09bec-7584-45a5-8048-e7f1b4181f20
Cert thumbprint: 593E3D7F8F8CE0DB74725EE3B5AC1B5F58D92994
Cert file name : "b27db620-2673-4dac-a565-cec81bfafbaa.pfx"
Local SID:
S-1-5-32-544
Additional SIDs:
S-1-12-1-1173396554-1264637767-1283444156-383767028
S-1-12-1-727559687-1332680371-478291341-2778853572
S-1-12-1-1337701878-1110906211-2883538071-1012096204
PS C:\> $prtkeys = Get-AADIntUserPRTKeys -PfxFileName .\b27db620-2673-4dac-a565-cec81bfafbaa.pfx
Keys saved to b27db620-2673-4dac-a565-cec81bfafbaa.json
PS C:\> $prttoken = New-AADIntUserPRTToken -Settings $prtkeys
PS C:\> Get-AADIntAccessTokenForWHfB -PRTToken $prttoken -SaveToCache
PS C:\> Set-AADIntDeviceWHfBKey -PfxFileName .\b27db620-2673-4dac-a565-cec81bfafbaa.pfx
Device Window Hello for Business key successfully added to the user:
DeviceId: b27db620-2673-4dac-a565-cec81bfafbaa
Key Id: a07b4c9c-1515-4d79-9ce2-7f7954049adf
UPN: user@company.com
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$AccessToken,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2]$Certificate,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[string]$PfxFileName,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[string]$PfxPassword
)
Process
{
# Get access token from cache if not provided
$AccessToken = Get-AccessTokenFromCache -AccessToken $AccessToken -ClientID "dd762716-544d-4aeb-a526-687b73838a22" -Resource "urn:ms-drs:enterpriseregistration.windows.net"
# Check that we have the required claims
$parsedAccessToken = Read-Accesstoken -AccessToken $AccessToken
if([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($parsedAccessToken.DeviceID))
{
throw "DeviceID claim not present in the access token."
}
if($parsedAccessToken.amr -notcontains "ngcmfa")
{
throw "ngcmfa claim not present in the access token."
}
# Load the certificate if not provided
if(!$Certificate)
{
# Load only if we have file name
if($PfxFileName)
{
$Certificate = Load-Certificate -FileName $PfxFileName -Password $PfxPassword -Exportable
}
}
# Use the private key of provided certificate
if($Certificate)
{
# Get the private key and use it's parameters
$privateKey = Load-PrivateKey -Certificate $Certificate
$RSAParameters = $privateKey.ExportParameters($true)
Unload-PrivateKey -PrivateKey $privateKey
}
# Create key pair if not provided
if($RSAParameters -eq $null)
{
$RSAParameters = [System.Security.Cryptography.RSACryptoServiceProvider]::new(2048).ExportParameters($true)
}
# Create the public key blob
$keyBlob = New-KeyBLOB -Parameters $RSAParameters -Type RSA1
# Create the headers and body
$headers = @{
"Authorization" = "Bearer $AccessToken"
"Accept" = "application/json"
}
$body = @{
"kngc" = Convert-ByteArrayToB64 -Bytes $keyBlob
}
# Make the request
try
{
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Post -Uri "https://enterpriseregistration.windows.net/EnrollmentServer/key/?api-version=1.0" -Headers $headers -Body ($body | ConvertTo-Json) -ContentType "application/json; charset=utf-8"
}
catch
{
throw ($_.ErrorDetails.Message | ConvertFrom-Json).error.message
}
# Check whether we have private key
if($RSAParameters.P)
{
# Write the private key to a file if not using provided certificate
if(-not $Certificate)
{
$fileName = "$($parsedAccessToken.DeviceId)_$($response.kid)_$($response.upn)_whfb.pem"
Set-Content $fileName -Value (Convert-RSAToPEM -RSAParameters $RSAParameters)
}
}
else
{
Write-Warning "The given RSAParameters didn't have private key - unable to save to a file."
}
Write-Host "Device Window Hello for Business key successfully added to the user:"
Write-Host " DeviceId: $($parsedAccessToken.DeviceId)"
Write-Host " Key Id: $($response.kid)"
Write-Host " UPN: $($response.upn)"
if(-not $Certificate)
{
Write-Host " Key file name : `"$fileName`""
}
}
}
# Generates a new P2P certificate
# Aug 21st 2020
function New-P2PDeviceCertificate
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Creates a new P2P device or user certificate using the device certificate or PRT information.
.DESCRIPTION
Creates a new peer-to-peer (P2P) device or user certificate and exports it and the corresponding CA certificate.
It can be used to enable RDP trust between devices of the same AAD tenant.
.EXAMPLE
Get-AADIntAccessTokenForAADJoin -SaveToCache
PS\:>Join-AADIntAzureAD -DeviceName "My computer" -DeviceType "Commodore" -OSVersion "C64"
.Parameter Certificate
x509 certificate used to sign the certificate request.
.Parameter PfxFileName
File name of the .pfx certificate used to sign the certificate request.
.Parameter PfxPassword
The password of the .pfx certificate used to sign the certificate request.
.Parameter TenantId
The tenant id or name of users' tenant.
.Parameter DeviceName
The name of the device. Will be added to DNS Names attribute of the certificate.
.Parameter OSVersion
The operating system version of the device. Defaults to "10.0.18363.0"
.Parameter RefreshToken
Primary Refresh Token (PRT) or the user.
.Parameter SessionKey
The session key of the user
.Parameter Context
The context used = B64 encoded byte array (size 24)
.Parameter Settings
PSObject containing refresh_token and session_key attributes.
.EXAMPLE
PS C\:>New-AADIntP2PDeviceCertificate -PfxFileName .\d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7.pfx -DeviceName "mypc1.company.com"
Device P2P certificate successfully created:
Subject: "CN=d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7, DC=4169fee0-df47-4e31-b1d7-5d248222b872"
DnsName: "mypc1.company.com"
Issuer: "CN=MS-Organization-P2P-Access [2020]"
Cert thumbprint: 84D7641F9BFA90767EA3456E443E21948FC425E5
Cert file name : "d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7-P2P.pfx"
CA file name : "d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7-P2P-CA.der"
.EXAMPLE
Get-AADIntAccessTokenForAADJoin -SaveToCache
PS C:\>Join-AADIntAzureAD -DeviceName "My computer" -DeviceType "Commodore" -OSVersion "C64"
Device successfully registered to Azure AD:
DisplayName: "My computer"
DeviceId: d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7
Cert thumbprint: 78CC77315A100089CF794EE49670552485DE3689
Cert file name : "d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7.pfx"
Local SID:
S-1-5-32-544
Additional SIDs:
S-1-12-1-797902961-1250002609-2090226073-616445738
S-1-12-1-3408697635-1121971140-3092833713-2344201430
S-1-12-1-2007802275-1256657308-2098244751-2635987013
PS C:\>$creds = Get-Credential
PS C:\>$prtKeys = Get-UserAADIntPRTKeys -PfxFileName .\d03994c9-24f8-41ba-a156-1805998d6dc7.pfx -Credentials $cred
PS C:\>New-AADIntP2PDeviceCertificate -RefreshToken $prtKeys.refresh_token -SessionKey $prtKeys.session_key
User certificate successfully created:
Subject: "CN=TestU@contoso.com, CN=S-1-12-1-xx-xx-xx-xx, DC=0f73eaa6-7fd6-48b8-8897-e382ba96daf4"
Issuer: "CN=MS-Organization-P2P-Access [2020]"
Cert thumbprint: A7F1D1F134569E0234E6AA722354D99C3AA68D0F
Cert file name : "TestU@contoso.com-P2P.pfx"
CA file name : "TestU@contoso.com-P2P-CA.der"
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='Certificate',Mandatory=$True)]
[System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2]$Certificate,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='FileAndPassword',Mandatory=$True)]
[string]$PfxFileName,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='FileAndPassword',Mandatory=$False)]
[string]$PfxPassword,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='TokenAndKey',Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$RefreshToken,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='TokenAndKey',Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$SessionKey,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$Context,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='Settings',Mandatory=$True)]
$Settings,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='FileAndPassword',Mandatory=$True)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='Certificate',Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$TenantId,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='FileAndPassword',Mandatory=$True)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='Certificate',Mandatory=$True)]
[String]$DeviceName,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='FileAndPassword',Mandatory=$False)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='Certificate',Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$OSVersion="10.0.18363.0",
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='FileAndPassword',Mandatory=$False)]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName='Certificate',Mandatory=$False)]
[String[]]$DNSNames
)
Process
{
if($Settings)
{
if([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Settings.refresh_token) -or [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Settings.session_key))
{
throw "refresh_token and/or session_key missing!"
}
$RefreshToken = $Settings.refresh_token
$SessionKey = $Settings.session_key
}
if($SessionKey -ne $null -and [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Context))
{
# Create a random context
$ctx = New-Object byte[] 24
([System.Security.Cryptography.RandomNumberGenerator]::Create()).GetBytes($ctx)
}
elseif($Context)
{
$ctx = Convert-B64ToByteArray -B64 $Context
}
if($Certificate -eq $null -and [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($PfxFileName) -eq $false)
{
$Certificate = Load-Certificate -FileName $PfxFileName -Password $PfxPassword -Exportable
}
if(!$DNSNames)
{
$DNSNames = @($DeviceName)
}
if($Certificate)
{
$TenantId = (Parse-CertificateOIDs -Certificate $Certificate).TenantId
}
if(!$TenantId)
{
$TenantId = (Read-Accesstoken $prtKeys.id_token).tid
}
# Get the nonce
$nonce = (Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Post -Uri "https://login.microsoftonline.com/$TenantId/oauth2/token" -Body "grant_type=srv_challenge").Nonce
# We are doing this with the existing device certificate
if($Certificate)
{
# Get the private key
$privateKey = Load-PrivateKey -Certificate $Certificate
# Initialize the Certificate Signing Request object
$CN = $Certificate.Subject
$req = [System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.CertificateRequest]::new($CN, $privateKey, [System.Security.Cryptography.HashAlgorithmName]::SHA256,[System.Security.Cryptography.RSASignaturePadding]::Pkcs1)
# Create the signing request
$csr = [convert]::ToBase64String($req.CreateSigningRequest())
# B64 encode the public key
$x5c = [convert]::ToBase64String(($certificate.Export([System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509ContentType]::Cert)))
# Create the header and body
$hdr = [ordered]@{
"alg" = "RS256"
"typ" = "JWT"
"x5c" = "$x5c"
}
$pld = [ordered]@{
"client_id" = "38aa3b87-a06d-4817-b275-7a316988d93b"
"request_nonce" = $nonce
"win_ver" = $OSVersion
"grant_type" = "device_auth"
"cert_token_use" = "device_cert"
"csr_type" = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/windows/pki/2009/01/enrollment#PKCS10"
"csr" = $csr
"netbios_name" = $DeviceName
"dns_names" = $DNSNames
}
# Create the JWT
$jwt = New-JWT -PrivateKey $privateKey -Header $hdr -Payload $pld
# Construct the body
$body = @{
"windows_api_version" = "2.0"
"grant_type" = "urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:jwt-bearer"
"request" = "$jwt"
}
}
else # We are doing this with the PRT keys information
{
# Create a private key and do something with it to get it stored
$rsa=[System.Security.Cryptography.RSA]::Create(2048)
# Store the private key to so that it can be exported
$cspParameters = [System.Security.Cryptography.CspParameters]::new()
$cspParameters.ProviderName = "Microsoft Enhanced RSA and AES Cryptographic Provider"
$cspParameters.ProviderType = 24
$cspParameters.KeyContainerName ="AADInternals"
# Set the private key
$privateKey = [System.Security.Cryptography.RSACryptoServiceProvider]::new(2048,$cspParameters)
$privateKey.ImportParameters($rsa.ExportParameters($true))
# Initialize the Certificate Signing Request object
$req = [System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.CertificateRequest]::new("CN=", $rsa, [System.Security.Cryptography.HashAlgorithmName]::SHA256,[System.Security.Cryptography.RSASignaturePadding]::Pkcs1)
# Create the signing request
$csr = [convert]::ToBase64String($req.CreateSigningRequest())
# Create the header and body
$hdr = [ordered]@{
"alg" = "HS256"
"typ" = "JWT"
"ctx" = (Convert-ByteArrayToB64 -Bytes $ctx)
}
$pld = [ordered]@{
"iss" = "aad:brokerplugin"
"grant_type" = "refresh_token"
"aud" = "login.microsoftonline.com"
"request_nonce" = $nonce
"scope" = "openid aza ugs"
"refresh_token" = $RefreshToken
"client_id" = "38aa3b87-a06d-4817-b275-7a316988d93b"
"cert_token_use" = "user_cert"
"csr_type" = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/windows/pki/2009/01/enrollment#PKCS10"
"csr" = $csr
}
# Create the JWT
$jwt = New-JWT -Key (Get-PRTDerivedKey -Context $ctx -SessionKey (Convert-B64ToByteArray $SessionKey)) -Header $hdr -Payload $pld
# Construct the body
$body = @{
"grant_type" = "urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:jwt-bearer"
"request" = "$jwt"
"windows_api_version" = "1.0"
}
}
try
{
# Make the request to get the P2P certificate
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Post -Uri "https://login.microsoftonline.com/$tenantId/oauth2/token" -ContentType "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" -Body $body
}
catch
{
$errorMessage = $_.ErrorDetails.Message | ConvertFrom-Json
Write-Error $errorMessage.error_description
return
}
# Get the certificate
$binCert = [byte[]](Convert-B64ToByteArray -B64 $response.x5c)
# Create a new x509certificate
$P2PCert = [System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2]::new($binCert,"",[System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509KeyStorageFlags]::PersistKeySet -bor [System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509KeyStorageFlags]::Exportable)
$P2PCert.PrivateKey = $privateKey
# Write the device P2P certificate to disk
$certName = $P2PCert.Subject.Split(",")[0].Split("=")[1]
Set-BinaryContent -Path "$certName-P2P.pfx" -Value $P2PCert.Export([System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509ContentType]::Pfx)
# Write the P2P certificate CA to disk
$CA = @"
-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
$($response.x5c_ca)
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----
"@
$CA | Set-Content "$certName-P2P-CA.der"
if($Certificate)
{
# Unload the private key
Unload-PrivateKey -PrivateKey $privateKey
}
# Print out information
if($Certificate)
{
Write-Host "Device P2P certificate successfully created:"
}
else
{
Write-Host "User certificate successfully created:"
}
Write-Host " Subject: ""$($P2PCert.Subject)"""
if($Certificate)
{
Write-Host " DnsNames: ""$($P2PCert.DnsNameList.Unicode)"""
}
Write-Host " Issuer: ""$($P2PCert.Issuer)"""
Write-Host " Cert thumbprint: $($P2PCert.Thumbprint)"
Write-host " Cert file name : ""$certName-P2P.pfx"""
Write-host " CA file name : ""$certName-P2P-CA.der"""
}
}