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MBCProject-mbc-markdown/execution/send-email.md
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ID B0020
Objective(s) Execution, Lateral Movement
Related ATT&CK Techniques Phishing (T1566)
Version 2.0
Created 1 August 2019
Last Modified 12 June 2023

Send Email

Sends an email message from the system on which the malware is executing to one or more recipients, mostly commonly for the purpose of spamming or for distributing a malicious attachment or URL (malspamming).

This behavior is related to the Phishing (T1566) ATT&CK technique defined under ATT&CK's Initial Access tactic.

Use in Malware

Name Date Method Description
Gamut 2014 -- Gamut probes the infected system's SMTP port 25 by sending a test SMTP transaction to mail.ru and hotmail.com. If port 25 is open, the bot requests the spam template and email list, which it uses to send spam. [1]
Bagle 2004 -- Bagle uses its own SMTP engine to mass-mail itself as an attachment from an infected computer. [2]
Emotet 2018 -- Spam email with the Emotet loader is sent automatically. [3]

References

[1] https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/gamut-spambot-analysis/

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagle_(computer_worm)

[3] https://securelist.com/the-banking-trojan-emotet-detailed-analysis/69560/