Allow explicitly specified named parameter to supersede the same one from hashtable splatting.
The work is done in parameter binder, so that parameters can be resolved to cover a parameter's official name, alias name, and unambiguous partial prefix name.
The changes covers covers Hashtable splatting in 3 scenarios:
- Cmdlet or advanced script invocation;
- Simple function invocation;
- ScriptBlock.GetPowerShell(...), where the script block contains command invocation only and uses Hashtable splatting.
Some code refactoring is done to ParameterBinderController to avoid redundant code being duplicated in CmdletParameterBinderController and ScriptParameterBinderController.
Many error messages in PowerShell currently use a LINQ expression to pass both the name of the error and the message through in the error processing. This PR uses the `nameof` feature to carry the error name/ID and gets rid of LINQ expression reflection, hopefully improving performance, especially in editor scenarios.
Based on standard practices, we need to have a copyright and license notice at the top of each source file. Removed existing copyrights and updated/added copyright notices for .h, .cpp, .cs, .ps1, and .psm1 files.
Updated module manifests for consistency to have Author = "PowerShell" and Company = "Microsoft Corporation". Removed multiple line breaks.
Separate PR coming to update contribution document for new source files: #6140
Manually reviewed each change.
Fix#6073
Previously we used IScriptPosition for context (e.g. error reporting)
during parameter binding, but in some cases we want more information, so
we'll use the Ast instead.
This change just adds the Ast, it doesn't make explicit use of it.
Unwrapping of 'ValueFromRemainingArguments' was being performed only for 'object[]' arrays (which covers the most common PowerShell binding scenarios) but could be skipped if a collection of any other type were passed to the parameter. This change unwraps 'ValueFromRemainingArguments' if the single element is a collection.
When dotting a script cmdlet, the locals of automatic variables from the `PSScriptCmdlet` is not set up in the current scope before parameter binding. The fix is to push the locals in `CommandProcessor.OnSetCurrentScope` and pop them in `CommandProcessor.OnRestorePreviousScope`, which will be called from `SetCurrentScopeToExecutionScope` and `RestorePreviousScope` respectively.
Summary of changes:
1. When a new local scope is used, currently we set the locals for `CommandProcessor` right before parameter binding (in `BindCommandLineParametersNoValidation`); we set the locals for `ScriptCommandProcessor` in `Prepare`. I moved both to the constructor, right after the new scope is created so that the code is more consistent.
2. In `CmdletParameterBinderController.cs`, we set up the `PSBoundParameters` and `MyInvocation` variables in `HandleCommandLineDynamicParameters` again, which I think is unnecessary because this method is only called from `BindCommandLineParametersNoValidation`, where the setup is done for the first time.
3. Currently, the locals will be set for dotted script cmdlet in `EnterScope()` and `ExitScope()`. Now, that logic is moved to `OnSetCurrentScope` and `OnRestorePreviousScope` of `CommandProcessor`. This not only makes sure that locals are set before parameter binding, but also is consistent with the `ScriptCommandProcessor`.
Our private implementation of FailFast was likely introduced
when each individual application needed it's own code to
get Watson reports. The CLR takes care of this for us now,
so we don't need our implementation.
Our method CheckForSevereException was also introduced in
the early days of the CLR - the exceptions it was checking
for aren't actually raised the CLR anymore, they just FailFast.
I removed them as there is a tiny bit of overhead (in code size)
and also in the generated code, e.g. dynamic sites called the method.
I (Jason Shirk) ran https://github.com/dotnet/codeformatter with the default rules, basically:
codeformatter /nocopyright "/c:DEBUG,UNIX,CORECLR" @files.rsp
This caused a few problems building, which were fixed up manually.
Notable changes:
`this.` is removed unless needed to disambiguate.
private instance fields are renamed to have a `_` prefix.
private static fields are renamed to have a `s_` prefix.
I left some projects alone (like PackageManagement) and also left some generated code alone.
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