mirror of
https://github.com/chipsec/chipsec
synced 2026-06-08 13:31:00 +00:00
227 lines
9.4 KiB
Python
227 lines
9.4 KiB
Python
#!/usr/local/bin/python
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#CHIPSEC: Platform Security Assessment Framework
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#Copyright (c) 2010-2015, Intel Corporation
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#
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#This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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#modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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#as published by the Free Software Foundation; Version 2.
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#
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#This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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#but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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#MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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#GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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#You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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#along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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#Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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#
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#Contact information:
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#chipsec@intel.com
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#
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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# CHIPSEC: Platform Hardware Security Assessment Framework
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# (c) 2010-2012 Intel Corporation
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#
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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"""
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Access to physical memory
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usage:
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>>> read_physical_mem( 0xf0000, 0x100 )
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>>> write_physical_mem( 0xf0000, 0x100, buffer )
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>>> write_physical_mem_dowrd( 0xf0000, 0xdeadbeef )
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>>> read_physical_mem_dowrd( 0xfed40000 )
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DEPRECATED
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>>> read_phys_mem( 0xf0000, 0x100 )
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>>> write_phys_mem_dword( 0xf0000, 0xdeadbeef )
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>>> read_phys_mem_dword( 0xfed40000 )
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"""
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__version__ = '1.0'
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import struct
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import sys
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from chipsec.logger import *
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class MemoryRuntimeError (RuntimeError):
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pass
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class MemoryAccessError (RuntimeError):
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pass
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class Memory:
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def __init__( self, cs ):
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self.helper = cs.helper
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self.cs = cs
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####################################################################################
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#
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# Physical memory API using 64b Physical Address
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# (Same functions as below just using 64b PA instead of High and Low 32b parts of PA)
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#
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####################################################################################
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# Reading physical memory
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def read_physical_mem( self, phys_address, length ):
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if logger().VERBOSE: logger().log("[mem] 0x%016X"%phys_address)
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return self.helper.read_physical_mem( phys_address, length )
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def read_physical_mem_dword( self, phys_address ):
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out_buf = self.read_physical_mem( phys_address, 4 )
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value = struct.unpack( '=I', out_buf )[0]
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if logger().VERBOSE:
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logger().log( '[mem] dword at PA = 0x%016X: 0x%08X' % (phys_address, value) )
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return value
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def read_physical_mem_word( self, phys_address ):
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out_buf = self.read_physical_mem( phys_address, 2 )
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value = struct.unpack( '=H', out_buf )[0]
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if logger().VERBOSE:
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logger().log( '[mem] word at PA = 0x%016X: 0x%04X' % (phys_address, value) )
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return value
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def read_physical_mem_byte( self, phys_address ):
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out_buf = self.read_physical_mem( phys_address, 1 )
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value = struct.unpack( '=B', out_buf )[0]
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if logger().VERBOSE:
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logger().log( '[mem] byte at PA = 0x%016X: 0x%02X' % (phys_address, value) )
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return value
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# Writing physical memory
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def write_physical_mem( self, phys_address, length, buf ):
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if logger().VERBOSE:
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logger().log( '[mem] buffer len = 0x%X to PA = 0x%016X' % (length, phys_address) )
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print_buffer( buf )
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return self.helper.write_physical_mem( phys_address, length, buf )
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def write_physical_mem_dword( self, phys_address, dword_value ):
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if logger().VERBOSE:
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logger().log( '[mem] dword to PA = 0x%016X <- 0x%08X' % (phys_address, dword_value) )
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return self.write_physical_mem( phys_address, 4, struct.pack( 'I', dword_value ) )
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def write_physical_mem_word( self, phys_address, word_value ):
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if logger().VERBOSE:
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logger().log( '[mem] word to PA = 0x%016X <- 0x%04X' % (phys_address, word_value) )
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return self.write_physical_mem( phys_address, 2, struct.pack( 'H', word_value ) )
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def write_physical_mem_byte( self, phys_address, byte_value ):
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if logger().VERBOSE:
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logger().log( '[mem] byte to PA = 0x%016X <- 0x%02X' % (phys_address, byte_value) )
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return self.write_physical_mem( phys_address, 1, struct.pack( 'B', byte_value ) )
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# Allocate physical memory buffer
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def alloc_physical_mem( self, length, max_phys_address=0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ):
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(va, pa) = self.helper.alloc_physical_mem( length, max_phys_address )
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if logger().VERBOSE: logger().log( '[mem] Allocated: PA = 0x%016X, VA = 0x%016X' % (pa, va) )
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return (va, pa)
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def va2pa( self, va ):
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(pa, error_code) = self.helper.va2pa( va )
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if logger().VERBOSE: logger().log( '[mem] VA (0x%016X) -> PA (0x%016X)' % (va, pa) )
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if error_code:
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logger().log( '[mem] Looks like VA (0x%016X) not mapped' % (va) )
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return
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return pa
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####################################################################################
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#
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# DEPRECATED
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# Physical memory API using 64b Physical Address split into 32b High and Low parts
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#
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####################################################################################
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def read_phys_mem_64( self, phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, length ):
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out_buf = self.helper.read_phys_mem( phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, length )
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return out_buf
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def read_phys_mem_dword_64(self, phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo ):
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out_buf = self.read_phys_mem_64( phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, 4 )
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try:
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value = struct.unpack( 'L', out_buf.raw )[0]
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except:
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raise MemoryAccessError, "read_phys_mem did not return hex dword"
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if logger().VERBOSE:
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logger().log( '[mem] dword at PA = 0x%08X_%08X: 0x%08X' % (phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, value) )
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return value
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def read_phys_mem_word_64(self, phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo ):
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out_buf = self.read_phys_mem_64( phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, 2 )
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try:
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value = struct.unpack( 'H', out_buf.raw )[0]
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except:
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raise MemoryAccessError, "read_phys_mem did not return hex word"
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if logger().VERBOSE:
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logger().log( '[mem] word at PA = 0x%08X_%08X: 0x%04X' % (phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, value) )
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return value
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def read_phys_mem_byte_64(self, phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo ):
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out_buf = self.read_phys_mem_64( phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, 1 )
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try:
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value = struct.unpack( 'B', out_buf.raw )[0]
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except:
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raise MemoryAccessError, "read_phys_mem did not return 1 Byte"
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if logger().VERBOSE:
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logger().log( '[mem] byte at PA = 0x%08X_%08X: 0x%02X' % (phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, value) )
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return value
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def write_phys_mem_64( self, phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, length, buf ):
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return self.helper.write_phys_mem( phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, length, buf )
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def write_phys_mem_dword_64( self, phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, dword_value ):
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if logger().VERBOSE:
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logger().log( '[mem] dword to PA = 0x%08X_%08X <- 0x%08X' % (phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, dword_value) )
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return self.write_phys_mem_64( phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, 4, struct.pack( 'I', dword_value ) )
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def write_phys_mem_word_64( self, phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, word_value ):
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if logger().VERBOSE:
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logger().log( '[mem] word to PA = 0x%08X_%08X <- 0x%04X' % (phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, word_value) )
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return self.write_phys_mem_64( phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, 2, struct.pack( 'H', word_value ) )
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def write_phys_mem_byte_64( self, phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, byte_value ):
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if logger().VERBOSE:
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logger().log( '[mem] byte to PA = 0x%08X_%08X <- 0x%02X' % (phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, byte_value) )
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return self.write_phys_mem_64( phys_address_hi, phys_address_lo, 1, struct.pack( 'B', byte_value ) )
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####################################################################################
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#
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# DEPRECATED
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# Physical memory API using 32b Physical Address
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#
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####################################################################################
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def read_phys_mem_byte(self, phys_address ):
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return self.read_phys_mem_byte_64( 0, phys_address )
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def read_phys_mem_word(self, phys_address ):
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return self.read_phys_mem_word_64( 0, phys_address )
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def read_phys_mem_dword(self, phys_address ):
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return self.read_phys_mem_dword_64( 0, phys_address )
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def read_phys_mem(self, phys_address, length ):
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return self.read_phys_mem_64( 0, phys_address, length )
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def write_phys_mem_byte( self, phys_address, byte_value ):
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return self.write_phys_mem_byte_64( 0, phys_address, byte_value )
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def write_phys_mem_word( self, phys_address, word_value ):
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return self.write_phys_mem_word_64( 0, phys_address, word_value )
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def write_phys_mem_dword( self, phys_address, dword_value ):
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return self.write_phys_mem_dword_64( 0, phys_address, dword_value )
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def write_phys_mem(self, phys_address, length, buf ):
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return self.write_phys_mem_64( 0, phys_address, length, buf )
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