mirror of
https://github.com/danielbohannon/Invoke-Obfuscation
synced 2026-06-08 13:45:05 +00:00
0e31fabd86
Removing $env:Public invocation option for non-English system compatibility found by ilgrank (https://github.com/danielbohannon/Invoke-Obfuscation/issues/22).
399 lines
48 KiB
PowerShell
399 lines
48 KiB
PowerShell
# This file is part of Invoke-Obfuscation.
|
|
#
|
|
# Copyright 2017 Daniel Bohannon <@danielhbohannon>
|
|
# while at Mandiant <http://www.mandiant.com>
|
|
#
|
|
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
|
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
|
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
|
#
|
|
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
|
#
|
|
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
|
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
|
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
|
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
|
# limitations under the License.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Function Out-EncodedBXORCommand
|
|
{
|
|
<#
|
|
.SYNOPSIS
|
|
|
|
Generates BXOR (bitwise XOR) encoded payload for a PowerShell command or script. Optionally it adds command line output to final command.
|
|
|
|
Invoke-Obfuscation Function: Out-EncodedBXORCommand
|
|
Author: Daniel Bohannon (@danielhbohannon)
|
|
License: Apache License, Version 2.0
|
|
Required Dependencies: None
|
|
Optional Dependencies: None
|
|
|
|
.DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
|
Out-EncodedBXORCommand encodes an input PowerShell scriptblock or path as an bitwise XOR'd payload. It randomly chooses between .Split/-Split/array syntax to store the encoded payload in the final output. The purpose is to highlight to the Blue Team that there are more novel ways to encode a PowerShell command other than the most common Base64 approach.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER ScriptBlock
|
|
|
|
Specifies a scriptblock containing your payload.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER Path
|
|
|
|
Specifies the path to your payload.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER NoExit
|
|
|
|
Outputs the option to not exit after running startup commands.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER NoProfile
|
|
|
|
Outputs the option to not load the Windows PowerShell profile.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER NonInteractive
|
|
|
|
Outputs the option to not present an interactive prompt to the user.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER NoLogo
|
|
|
|
Outputs the option to not present the logo to the user.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER Wow64
|
|
|
|
Calls the x86 (Wow64) version of PowerShell on x86_64 Windows installations.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER Command
|
|
|
|
Outputs the option to execute the specified commands (and any parameters) as though they were typed at the Windows PowerShell command prompt.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER WindowStyle
|
|
|
|
Outputs the option to set the window style to Normal, Minimized, Maximized or Hidden.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER ExecutionPolicy
|
|
|
|
Outputs the option to set the default execution policy for the current session.
|
|
|
|
.PARAMETER PassThru
|
|
|
|
(Optional) Avoids applying final command line syntax if you want to apply more obfuscation functions (or a different launcher function) to the final output.
|
|
|
|
.EXAMPLE
|
|
|
|
C:\PS> Out-EncodedBXORCommand -ScriptBlock {Write-Host 'Hello World!' -ForegroundColor Green; Write-Host 'Obfuscation Rocks!' -ForegroundColor Green} -NoProfile -NonInteractive
|
|
|
|
powershell -NoProfil -NonInter "((97,68 ,95 ,66,83 , 27 , 126, 89 , 69 , 66 ,22 ,17 , 126,83,90 , 90 ,89,22 , 97,89, 68 ,90 ,82 , 23 , 17 ,22 , 27 , 112, 89 ,68, 83 , 81,68 , 89,67 ,88 , 82 ,117, 89 , 90,89, 68 , 22 ,113,68 , 83,8
|
|
3 ,88,13 , 22,97,68 , 95,66 , 83,27 ,126,89 , 69 , 66 , 22 , 17 , 121,84, 80, 67 ,69,85,87, 66,95, 89, 88 , 22, 100 ,89, 85, 93 , 69, 23, 17 ,22,27 , 112,89 ,68 ,83 ,81 , 68 , 89, 67, 88 ,82,117, 89,90 , 89, 68,22 ,113,68, 83 , 83,88 )
|
|
| fOREACh-objEct{[ChAR]($_ -bxoR'0x36' )} )-jOIn'' | InVOKE-ExpressIon"
|
|
|
|
C:\PS> Out-EncodedBXORCommand -ScriptBlock {Write-Host 'Hello World!' -ForegroundColor Green; Write-Host 'Obfuscation Rocks!' -ForegroundColor Green} -NoProfile -NonInteractive -PassThru
|
|
|
|
( ( 180,145 , 138 ,151, 134, 206 ,171 , 140, 144 ,151 , 195 ,196 , 171 ,134, 143 ,143,140 , 195 ,180, 140 , 145 ,143,135 , 194,196 , 195, 206, 165,140 ,145,134,132,145,140 , 150 ,141, 135 , 160, 140 ,143 , 140 ,145 , 195,164,145 , 134
|
|
, 134 , 141 ,216 ,195 ,180 ,145 ,138, 151 ,134 ,206, 171,140 , 144 ,151,195 ,196,172,129 ,133 ,150,144 , 128 ,130 ,151 ,138,140 ,141 , 195 , 177,140,128,136 , 144 , 194, 196 ,195,206,165 , 140 , 145,134,132, 145 ,140 ,150 ,141,135 , 16
|
|
0 , 140, 143, 140 , 145 ,195 ,164 ,145,134 , 134, 141) | fOrEAch-ObJect {[chaR] ( $_-BXor 0xE3 ) } )-jOIN'' | iEx
|
|
|
|
.NOTES
|
|
|
|
This is a personal project developed by Daniel Bohannon while an employee at MANDIANT, A FireEye Company.
|
|
|
|
.LINK
|
|
|
|
http://www.danielbohannon.com
|
|
#>
|
|
|
|
[CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'FilePath')] Param (
|
|
[Parameter(Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline = $True, ParameterSetName = 'ScriptBlock')]
|
|
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
|
|
[ScriptBlock]
|
|
$ScriptBlock,
|
|
|
|
[Parameter(Position = 0, ParameterSetName = 'FilePath')]
|
|
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
|
|
[String]
|
|
$Path,
|
|
|
|
[Switch]
|
|
$NoExit,
|
|
|
|
[Switch]
|
|
$NoProfile,
|
|
|
|
[Switch]
|
|
$NonInteractive,
|
|
|
|
[Switch]
|
|
$NoLogo,
|
|
|
|
[Switch]
|
|
$Wow64,
|
|
|
|
[Switch]
|
|
$Command,
|
|
|
|
[ValidateSet('Normal', 'Minimized', 'Maximized', 'Hidden')]
|
|
[String]
|
|
$WindowStyle,
|
|
|
|
[ValidateSet('Bypass', 'Unrestricted', 'RemoteSigned', 'AllSigned', 'Restricted')]
|
|
[String]
|
|
$ExecutionPolicy,
|
|
|
|
[Switch]
|
|
$PassThru
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Either convert ScriptBlock to a String or convert script at $Path to a String.
|
|
If($PSBoundParameters['Path'])
|
|
{
|
|
Get-ChildItem $Path -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
|
|
$ScriptString = [IO.File]::ReadAllText((Resolve-Path $Path))
|
|
}
|
|
Else
|
|
{
|
|
$ScriptString = [String]$ScriptBlock
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Create list of random delimiters $RandomDelimiters.
|
|
# Avoid using . * ' " [ ] ( ) etc. as delimiters as these will cause problems in the -Split command syntax.
|
|
$RandomDelimiters = @('_','-',',','{','}','~','!','@','%','&','<','>')
|
|
|
|
# Add letters a-z with random case to $RandomDelimiters.
|
|
@('a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z') | ForEach-Object {$UpperLowerChar = $_; If(((Get-Random -Input @(1..2))-1 -eq 0)) {$UpperLowerChar = $UpperLowerChar.ToUpper()} $RandomDelimiters += $UpperLowerChar}
|
|
|
|
# Only use a subset of current delimiters to randomize what you see in every iteration of this script's output.
|
|
$RandomDelimiters = (Get-Random -Input $RandomDelimiters -Count ($RandomDelimiters.Count/4))
|
|
|
|
# Generate random hex value for BXOR. Keep from 0x00 to 0x5F to avoid character representations on the command line that are unsupported by PowerShell.
|
|
$HexDigitRange = @(0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,'a','A','b','B','c','C','d','D','e','E','f','F')
|
|
$BXORValue = '0x' + (Get-Random -Input @(0..5)) + (Get-Random -Input $HexDigitRange)
|
|
|
|
# Convert $ScriptString to delimited and BXOR'd ASCII values in [Char] array separated by random delimiter from defined list $RandomDelimiters.
|
|
$DelimitedEncodedArray = ''
|
|
([Char[]]$ScriptString) | ForEach-Object {$DelimitedEncodedArray += ([String]([Int][Char]$_ -BXOR $BXORValue) + (Get-Random -Input $RandomDelimiters))}
|
|
|
|
# Remove trailing delimiter from $DelimitedEncodedArray.
|
|
$DelimitedEncodedArray = $DelimitedEncodedArray.SubString(0,$DelimitedEncodedArray.Length-1)
|
|
|
|
# Create printable version of $RandomDelimiters in random order to be used by final command.
|
|
$RandomDelimitersToPrint = (Get-Random -Input $RandomDelimiters -Count $RandomDelimiters.Length) -Join ''
|
|
|
|
# Generate random case versions for necessary operations.
|
|
$ForEachObject = Get-Random -Input @('ForEach','ForEach-Object','%')
|
|
$StrJoin = ([Char[]]'[String]::Join' | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
$StrStr = ([Char[]]'[String]' | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
$Join = ([Char[]]'-Join' | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
$BXOR = ([Char[]]'-BXOR' | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
$CharStr = ([Char[]]'Char' | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
$Int = ([Char[]]'Int' | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
$ForEachObject = ([Char[]]$ForEachObject | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
|
|
# Create printable version of $RandomDelimiters in random order to be used by final command specifically for -Split syntax.
|
|
$RandomDelimitersToPrintForDashSplit = ''
|
|
ForEach($RandomDelimiter in $RandomDelimiters)
|
|
{
|
|
# Random case 'split' string.
|
|
If($ScriptString.Contains('^'))
|
|
{
|
|
$Split = ([Char[]]'Split' | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
$RandomDelimitersToPrintForDashSplit += '(' + (Get-Random -Input @('-Replace','-CReplace')) + " '^','' -$Split" + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + "'" + $RandomDelimiter + "'" + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1))
|
|
$Split = ([Char[]]"Replace('^','').Split" | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
}
|
|
Else
|
|
{
|
|
$Split = ([Char[]]'Split' | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
$RandomDelimitersToPrintForDashSplit += ('-' + $Split + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + "'" + $RandomDelimiter + "'" + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Randomize case of full syntax from above If/Else block.
|
|
$Split = ([Char[]]$Split | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
$RandomDelimitersToPrintForDashSplit = ([Char[]]$RandomDelimitersToPrintForDashSplit | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
}
|
|
$RandomDelimitersToPrintForDashSplit = $RandomDelimitersToPrintForDashSplit.Trim()
|
|
|
|
# Perform BXOR operation on $ScriptString.
|
|
$EncodedArray = ''
|
|
([Char[]]$ScriptString) | ForEach-Object {$EncodedArray += ([String]([Int][Char]$_ -BXOR $BXORValue)) + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + ',' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1))}
|
|
|
|
# Remove trailing comma from $EncodedArray.
|
|
$EncodedArray = ('(' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $EncodedArray.Trim().Trim(',') + ')')
|
|
|
|
# Generate random syntax to create/set OFS variable ($OFS is the Output Field Separator automatic variable).
|
|
# Using Set-Item and Set-Variable/SV/SET syntax. Not using New-Item in case OFS variable already exists.
|
|
# If the OFS variable did exists then we could use even more syntax: $varname, Set-Variable/SV, Set-Item/SET, Get-Variable/GV/Variable, Get-ChildItem/GCI/ChildItem/Dir/Ls
|
|
# For more info: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/reference/5.1/microsoft.powershell.core/about/about_automatic_variables
|
|
$SetOfsVarSyntax = @()
|
|
$SetOfsVarSyntax += 'Set-Item' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(1,2)) + "'Variable:OFS'" + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(1,2)) + "''"
|
|
$SetOfsVarSyntax += (Get-Random -Input @('Set-Variable','SV','SET')) + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(1,2)) + "'OFS'" + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(1,2)) + "''"
|
|
$SetOfsVar = (Get-Random -Input $SetOfsVarSyntax)
|
|
|
|
$SetOfsVarBackSyntax = @()
|
|
$SetOfsVarBackSyntax += 'Set-Item' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(1,2)) + "'Variable:OFS'" + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(1,2)) + "' '"
|
|
$SetOfsVarBackSyntax += (Get-Random -Input @('Set-Variable','SV','SET')) + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(1,2)) + "'OFS'" + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(1,2)) + "' '"
|
|
$SetOfsVarBack = (Get-Random -Input $SetOfsVarBackSyntax)
|
|
|
|
# Randomize case of $SetOfsVar and $SetOfsVarBack.
|
|
$SetOfsVar = ([Char[]]$SetOfsVar | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
$SetOfsVarBack = ([Char[]]$SetOfsVarBack | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
|
|
# Generator BXOR syntax with randomly-chosen quotes.
|
|
$Quotes = Get-Random -Input @('"',"'",' ')
|
|
$BXORSyntax = $BXOR + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $Quotes + $BXORValue + $Quotes
|
|
$BXORConversion = '{' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + "[$CharStr]" + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + '(' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + '$_' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $BXORSyntax + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + ')' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + '}'
|
|
|
|
# Generate the code that will decrypt and execute the payload and randomly select one.
|
|
$BaseScriptArray = @()
|
|
$BaseScriptArray += '(' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + "[$CharStr[]]" + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $EncodedArray + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + '|' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $ForEachObject + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $BXORConversion + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + ')'
|
|
$BaseScriptArray += '(' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + "'" + $DelimitedEncodedArray + "'." + $Split + "(" + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + "'" + $RandomDelimitersToPrint + "'" + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + ')' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + '|' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $ForEachObject + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $BXORConversion + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + ')'
|
|
$BaseScriptArray += '(' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + "'" + $DelimitedEncodedArray + "'" + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $RandomDelimitersToPrintForDashSplit + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + '|' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $ForEachObject + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $BXORConversion + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + ')'
|
|
$BaseScriptArray += '(' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $EncodedArray + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + '|' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $ForEachObject + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $BXORConversion + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + ')'
|
|
|
|
# Generate random JOIN syntax for all above options.
|
|
$NewScriptArray = @()
|
|
$NewScriptArray += (Get-Random -Input $BaseScriptArray) + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $Join + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + "''"
|
|
$NewScriptArray += $Join + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + (Get-Random -Input $BaseScriptArray)
|
|
$NewScriptArray += $StrJoin + '(' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + "''" + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + ',' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + (Get-Random -Input $BaseScriptArray) + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + ')'
|
|
$NewScriptArray += '"' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + '$(' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $SetOfsVar + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + ')' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + '"' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + '+' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $StrStr + (Get-Random -Input $BaseScriptArray) + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + '+' + '"' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + '$(' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $SetOfsVarBack + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + ')' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + '"'
|
|
|
|
# Randomly select one of the above commands.
|
|
$NewScript = (Get-Random -Input $NewScriptArray)
|
|
|
|
# Generate random invoke operation syntax.
|
|
# Below code block is a copy from Out-ObfuscatedStringCommand.ps1. It is copied into this encoding function so that this will remain a standalone script without dependencies.
|
|
$InvokeExpressionSyntax = @()
|
|
$InvokeExpressionSyntax += (Get-Random -Input @('IEX','Invoke-Expression'))
|
|
# Added below slightly-randomized obfuscated ways to form the string 'iex' and then invoke it with . or &.
|
|
# Though far from fully built out, these are included to highlight how IEX/Invoke-Expression is a great indicator but not a silver bullet.
|
|
# These methods draw on common environment variable values and PowerShell Automatic Variable values/methods/members/properties/etc.
|
|
$InvocationOperator = (Get-Random -Input @('.','&')) + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1))
|
|
$InvokeExpressionSyntax += $InvocationOperator + "( `$ShellId[1]+`$ShellId[13]+'x')"
|
|
$InvokeExpressionSyntax += $InvocationOperator + "( `$PSHome[" + (Get-Random -Input @(4,21)) + "]+`$PSHome[" + (Get-Random -Input @(30,34)) + "]+'x')"
|
|
$InvokeExpressionSyntax += $InvocationOperator + "( `$env:ComSpec[4," + (Get-Random -Input @(15,24,26)) + ",25]-Join'')"
|
|
$InvokeExpressionSyntax += $InvocationOperator + "((" + (Get-Random -Input @('Get-Variable','GV','Variable')) + " '*mdr*').Name[3,11,2]-Join'')"
|
|
$InvokeExpressionSyntax += $InvocationOperator + "( " + (Get-Random -Input @('$VerbosePreference.ToString()','([String]$VerbosePreference)')) + "[1,3]+'x'-Join'')"
|
|
# Commenting below option since $env:Public differs in string value for non-English operating systems.
|
|
#$InvokeExpressionSyntax += $InvocationOperator + "( `$env:Public[13]+`$env:Public[5]+'x')"
|
|
|
|
# Randomly choose from above invoke operation syntaxes.
|
|
$InvokeExpression = (Get-Random -Input $InvokeExpressionSyntax)
|
|
|
|
# Randomize the case of selected invoke operation.
|
|
$InvokeExpression = ([Char[]]$InvokeExpression | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
|
|
# Choose random Invoke-Expression/IEX syntax and ordering: IEX ($ScriptString) or ($ScriptString | IEX)
|
|
$InvokeOptions = @()
|
|
$InvokeOptions += ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $InvokeExpression + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + '(' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $NewScript + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + ')' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1))
|
|
$InvokeOptions += ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $NewScript + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + '|' + ' '*(Get-Random -Input @(0,1)) + $InvokeExpression
|
|
|
|
$NewScript = (Get-Random -Input $InvokeOptions)
|
|
|
|
# If user did not include -PassThru flag then continue with adding execution flgs and powershell.exe to $NewScript.
|
|
If(!$PSBoundParameters['PassThru'])
|
|
{
|
|
# Array to store all selected PowerShell execution flags.
|
|
$PowerShellFlags = @()
|
|
|
|
# Build the PowerShell execution flags by randomly selecting execution flags substrings and randomizing the order.
|
|
# This is to prevent Blue Team from placing false hope in simple signatures for common substrings of these execution flags.
|
|
$CommandlineOptions = New-Object String[](0)
|
|
If($PSBoundParameters['NoExit'])
|
|
{
|
|
$FullArgument = "-NoExit";
|
|
$CommandlineOptions += $FullArgument.SubString(0,(Get-Random -Minimum 4 -Maximum ($FullArgument.Length+1)))
|
|
}
|
|
If($PSBoundParameters['NoProfile'])
|
|
{
|
|
$FullArgument = "-NoProfile";
|
|
$CommandlineOptions += $FullArgument.SubString(0,(Get-Random -Minimum 4 -Maximum ($FullArgument.Length+1)))
|
|
}
|
|
If($PSBoundParameters['NonInteractive'])
|
|
{
|
|
$FullArgument = "-NonInteractive";
|
|
$CommandlineOptions += $FullArgument.SubString(0,(Get-Random -Minimum 5 -Maximum ($FullArgument.Length+1)))
|
|
}
|
|
If($PSBoundParameters['NoLogo'])
|
|
{
|
|
$FullArgument = "-NoLogo";
|
|
$CommandlineOptions += $FullArgument.SubString(0,(Get-Random -Minimum 4 -Maximum ($FullArgument.Length+1)))
|
|
}
|
|
If($PSBoundParameters['WindowStyle'] -OR $WindowsStyle)
|
|
{
|
|
$FullArgument = "-WindowStyle"
|
|
If($WindowsStyle) {$ArgumentValue = $WindowsStyle}
|
|
Else {$ArgumentValue = $PSBoundParameters['WindowStyle']}
|
|
|
|
# Randomly decide to write WindowStyle value with flag substring or integer value.
|
|
Switch($ArgumentValue.ToLower())
|
|
{
|
|
'normal' {If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$ArgumentValue = (Get-Random -Input @('0','n','no','nor','norm','norma'))}}
|
|
'hidden' {If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$ArgumentValue = (Get-Random -Input @('1','h','hi','hid','hidd','hidde'))}}
|
|
'minimized' {If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$ArgumentValue = (Get-Random -Input @('2','mi','min','mini','minim','minimi','minimiz','minimize'))}}
|
|
'maximized' {If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$ArgumentValue = (Get-Random -Input @('3','ma','max','maxi','maxim','maximi','maximiz','maximize'))}}
|
|
default {Write-Error "An invalid `$ArgumentValue value ($ArgumentValue) was passed to switch block for Out-PowerShellLauncher."; Exit;}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$PowerShellFlags += $FullArgument.SubString(0,(Get-Random -Minimum 2 -Maximum ($FullArgument.Length+1))) + ' '*(Get-Random -Minimum 1 -Maximum 3) + $ArgumentValue
|
|
}
|
|
If($PSBoundParameters['ExecutionPolicy'] -OR $ExecutionPolicy)
|
|
{
|
|
$FullArgument = "-ExecutionPolicy"
|
|
If($ExecutionPolicy) {$ArgumentValue = $ExecutionPolicy}
|
|
Else {$ArgumentValue = $PSBoundParameters['ExecutionPolicy']}
|
|
# Take into account the shorted flag of -EP as well.
|
|
$ExecutionPolicyFlags = @()
|
|
$ExecutionPolicyFlags += '-EP'
|
|
For($Index=3; $Index -le $FullArgument.Length; $Index++)
|
|
{
|
|
$ExecutionPolicyFlags += $FullArgument.SubString(0,$Index)
|
|
}
|
|
$ExecutionPolicyFlag = Get-Random -Input $ExecutionPolicyFlags
|
|
$PowerShellFlags += $ExecutionPolicyFlag + ' '*(Get-Random -Minimum 1 -Maximum 3) + $ArgumentValue
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Randomize the order of the execution flags.
|
|
# This is to prevent the Blue Team from placing false hope in simple signatures for ordering of these flags.
|
|
If($CommandlineOptions.Count -gt 1)
|
|
{
|
|
$CommandlineOptions = Get-Random -InputObject $CommandlineOptions -Count $CommandlineOptions.Count
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# If selected then the -Command flag needs to be added last.
|
|
If($PSBoundParameters['Command'])
|
|
{
|
|
$FullArgument = "-Command"
|
|
$CommandlineOptions += $FullArgument.SubString(0,(Get-Random -Minimum 2 -Maximum ($FullArgument.Length+1)))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Randomize the case of all command-line arguments.
|
|
For($i=0; $i -lt $PowerShellFlags.Count; $i++)
|
|
{
|
|
$PowerShellFlags[$i] = ([Char[]]$PowerShellFlags[$i] | ForEach-Object {$Char = $_.ToString().ToLower(); If(Get-Random -Input @(0..1)) {$Char = $Char.ToUpper()} $Char}) -Join ''
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Random-sized whitespace between all execution flags and encapsulating final string of execution flags.
|
|
$CommandlineOptions = ($CommandlineOptions | ForEach-Object {$_ + " "*(Get-Random -Minimum 1 -Maximum 3)}) -Join ''
|
|
$CommandlineOptions = " "*(Get-Random -Minimum 0 -Maximum 3) + $CommandlineOptions + " "*(Get-Random -Minimum 0 -Maximum 3)
|
|
|
|
# Build up the full command-line string.
|
|
If($PSBoundParameters['Wow64'])
|
|
{
|
|
$CommandLineOutput = "C:\WINDOWS\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe $($CommandlineOptions) `"$NewScript`""
|
|
}
|
|
Else
|
|
{
|
|
# Obfuscation isn't about saving space, and there are reasons you'd potentially want to fully path powershell.exe (more info on this soon).
|
|
#$CommandLineOutput = "$($Env:windir)\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe $($CommandlineOptions) `"$NewScript`""
|
|
$CommandLineOutput = "powershell $($CommandlineOptions) `"$NewScript`""
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Make sure final command doesn't exceed cmd.exe's character limit.
|
|
$CmdMaxLength = 8190
|
|
If($CommandLineOutput.Length -gt $CmdMaxLength)
|
|
{
|
|
Write-Warning "This command exceeds the cmd.exe maximum allowed length of $CmdMaxLength characters! Its length is $($CmdLineOutput.Length) characters."
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$NewScript = $CommandLineOutput
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Return $NewScript
|
|
} |