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This was a pending change to: - Use the same tagline, copyright and license notice across files. - Remove authors' contacts that are no longer valid (due to affiliation changes). - Update repository location. - Update license file with missing licenses (althought those were already in source files). This doesn't include any change on the source code, nor any change on current copyright or licenses. Just formatting and phrasing to make our and distro's maintainers life easier.
514 lines
22 KiB
Python
Executable File
514 lines
22 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env python
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# Impacket - Collection of Python classes for working with network protocols.
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#
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# SECUREAUTH LABS. Copyright (C) 2021 SecureAuth Corporation. All rights reserved.
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#
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# This software is provided under a slightly modified version
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# of the Apache Software License. See the accompanying LICENSE file
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# for more information.
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#
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# Description:
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# The idea of this script is to get a list of the sessions
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# opened at the remote hosts and keep track of them.
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# Coincidentally @mubix did something similar a few years
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# ago so credit goes to him (and the script's name ;)).
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# Check it out at https://github.com/mubix/netview
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# The main difference with our approach is we keep
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# looping over the hosts found and keep track of who logged
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# in/out from remote servers. Plus, we keep the connections
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# with the target systems and just send a few DCE-RPC packets.
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#
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# One VERY IMPORTANT thing is:
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#
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# YOU HAVE TO BE ABLE TO RESOLV THE DOMAIN MACHINES NETBIOS
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# NAMES. That's usually solved by setting your DNS to the
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# domain DNS (and the right search domain).
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#
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# Some examples of usage are:
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#
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# netview.py -target 192.168.1.10 beto
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#
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# This will show the sessions on 192.168.1.10 and will authenticate as 'beto'
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# (password will be prompted)
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#
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# netview.py FREEFLY.NET/beto
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#
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# This will download all machines from FREEFLY.NET, authenticated as 'beto'
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# and will gather the session information for those machines that appear
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# to be up. There is a background thread checking aliveness of the targets
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# at all times.
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#
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# netview.py -users /tmp/users -dc-ip freefly-dc.freefly.net -k FREEFLY.NET/beto
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#
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# This will download all machines from FREEFLY.NET, authenticating using
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# Kerberos (that's why -dc-ip parameter is needed), and filter
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# the output based on the list of users specified in /tmp/users file.
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#
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# Author:
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# beto (@agsolino)
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#
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from __future__ import division
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from __future__ import print_function
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import sys
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import argparse
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import logging
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import socket
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from threading import Thread, Event
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from queue import Queue
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from time import sleep
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from impacket.examples import logger
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from impacket.examples.utils import parse_credentials
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from impacket import version
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from impacket.smbconnection import SessionError
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from impacket.dcerpc.v5 import transport, wkst, srvs, samr
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from impacket.dcerpc.v5.ndr import NULL
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from impacket.dcerpc.v5.rpcrt import DCERPCException
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from impacket.nt_errors import STATUS_MORE_ENTRIES
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machinesAliveQueue = Queue()
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machinesDownQueue = Queue()
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myIP = None
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def checkMachines(machines, stopEvent, singlePass=False):
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origLen = len(machines)
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deadMachines = machines
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done = False
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while not done:
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if stopEvent.is_set():
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done = True
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break
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for machine in deadMachines:
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s = socket.socket()
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try:
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s = socket.create_connection((machine, 445), 2)
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global myIP
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myIP = s.getsockname()[0]
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s.close()
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machinesAliveQueue.put(machine)
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except Exception as e:
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logging.debug('%s: not alive (%s)' % (machine, e))
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pass
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else:
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logging.debug('%s: alive!' % machine)
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deadMachines.remove(machine)
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if stopEvent.is_set():
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done = True
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break
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logging.debug('up: %d, down: %d, total: %d' % (origLen-len(deadMachines), len(deadMachines), origLen))
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if singlePass is True:
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done = True
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if not done:
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sleep(10)
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# Do we have some new deadMachines to add?
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while machinesDownQueue.empty() is False:
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deadMachines.append(machinesDownQueue.get())
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class USERENUM:
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def __init__(self, username='', password='', domain='', hashes=None, aesKey=None, doKerberos=False, options=None):
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self.__username = username
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self.__password = password
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self.__domain = domain
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self.__lmhash = ''
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self.__nthash = ''
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self.__aesKey = aesKey
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self.__doKerberos = doKerberos
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self.__kdcHost = options.dc_ip
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self.__options = options
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self.__machinesList = list()
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self.__targets = dict()
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self.__filterUsers = None
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self.__targetsThreadEvent = None
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self.__targetsThread = None
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self.__maxConnections = int(options.max_connections)
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if hashes is not None:
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self.__lmhash, self.__nthash = hashes.split(':')
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def getDomainMachines(self):
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if self.__kdcHost is not None:
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domainController = self.__kdcHost
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elif self.__domain != '':
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domainController = self.__domain
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else:
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raise Exception('A domain is needed!')
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logging.info('Getting machine\'s list from %s' % domainController)
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rpctransport = transport.SMBTransport(domainController, 445, r'\samr', self.__username, self.__password,
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self.__domain, self.__lmhash, self.__nthash, self.__aesKey,
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doKerberos=self.__doKerberos, kdcHost = self.__kdcHost)
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dce = rpctransport.get_dce_rpc()
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dce.connect()
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dce.bind(samr.MSRPC_UUID_SAMR)
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try:
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resp = samr.hSamrConnect(dce)
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serverHandle = resp['ServerHandle']
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resp = samr.hSamrEnumerateDomainsInSamServer(dce, serverHandle)
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domains = resp['Buffer']['Buffer']
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logging.info("Looking up users in domain %s" % domains[0]['Name'])
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resp = samr.hSamrLookupDomainInSamServer(dce, serverHandle,domains[0]['Name'] )
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resp = samr.hSamrOpenDomain(dce, serverHandle = serverHandle, domainId = resp['DomainId'])
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domainHandle = resp['DomainHandle']
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status = STATUS_MORE_ENTRIES
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enumerationContext = 0
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while status == STATUS_MORE_ENTRIES:
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try:
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resp = samr.hSamrEnumerateUsersInDomain(dce, domainHandle, samr.USER_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT,
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enumerationContext=enumerationContext)
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except DCERPCException as e:
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if str(e).find('STATUS_MORE_ENTRIES') < 0:
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raise
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resp = e.get_packet()
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for user in resp['Buffer']['Buffer']:
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self.__machinesList.append(user['Name'][:-1])
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logging.debug('Machine name - rid: %s - %d'% (user['Name'], user['RelativeId']))
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enumerationContext = resp['EnumerationContext']
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status = resp['ErrorCode']
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except Exception as e:
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raise e
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dce.disconnect()
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def getTargets(self):
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logging.info('Importing targets')
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if self.__options.target is None and self.__options.targets is None:
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# We need to download the list of machines from the domain
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self.getDomainMachines()
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elif self.__options.targets is not None:
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for line in self.__options.targets.readlines():
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self.__machinesList.append(line.strip(' \r\n'))
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else:
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# Just a single machine
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self.__machinesList.append(self.__options.target)
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logging.info("Got %d machines" % len(self.__machinesList))
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def filterUsers(self):
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if self.__options.user is not None:
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self.__filterUsers = list()
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self.__filterUsers.append(self.__options.user)
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elif self.__options.users is not None:
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# Grab users list from a file
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self.__filterUsers = list()
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for line in self.__options.users.readlines():
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self.__filterUsers.append(line.strip(' \r\n'))
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else:
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self.__filterUsers = None
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def run(self):
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self.getTargets()
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self.filterUsers()
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#self.filterGroups()
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# Up to here we should have figured out the scope of our work
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self.__targetsThreadEvent = Event()
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if self.__options.noloop is False:
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# Start a separate thread checking the targets that are up
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self.__targetsThread = Thread(target=checkMachines, args=(self.__machinesList,self.__targetsThreadEvent))
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self.__targetsThread.start()
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else:
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# Since it's gonna be a one shoot test, we need to wait till it finishes
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checkMachines(self.__machinesList,self.__targetsThreadEvent, singlePass=True)
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while True:
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# Do we have more machines to add?
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while machinesAliveQueue.empty() is False:
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machine = machinesAliveQueue.get()
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logging.debug('Adding %s to the up list' % machine)
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self.__targets[machine] = {}
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self.__targets[machine]['SRVS'] = None
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self.__targets[machine]['WKST'] = None
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self.__targets[machine]['Admin'] = True
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self.__targets[machine]['Sessions'] = list()
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self.__targets[machine]['LoggedIn'] = set()
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for target in list(self.__targets.keys()):
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try:
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self.getSessions(target)
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self.getLoggedIn(target)
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except (SessionError, DCERPCException) as e:
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# We will silently pass these ones, might be issues with Kerberos, or DCE
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if str(e).find('LOGON_FAILURE') >=0:
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# For some reason our credentials don't work there,
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# taking it out from the list.
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logging.error('STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE for %s, discarding' % target)
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del(self.__targets[target])
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elif str(e).find('INVALID_PARAMETER') >=0:
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del(self.__targets[target])
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elif str(e).find('access_denied') >=0:
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# Can't access the target RPC call, most probably a Unix host
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# taking it out from the list
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del(self.__targets[target])
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else:
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logging.info(str(e))
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pass
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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raise
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except Exception as e:
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#import traceback
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#traceback.print_exc()
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if str(e).find('timed out') >=0:
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# Most probably this site went down. taking it out
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# ToDo: add it back to the list of machines to check in
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# the separate thread - DONE
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del(self.__targets[target])
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machinesDownQueue.put(target)
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else:
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# These ones we will report
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logging.error(e)
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pass
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if self.__options.noloop is True:
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break
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logging.debug('Sleeping for %s seconds' % self.__options.delay)
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logging.debug('Currently monitoring %d active targets' % len(self.__targets))
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sleep(int(self.__options.delay))
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def getSessions(self, target):
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if self.__targets[target]['SRVS'] is None:
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stringSrvsBinding = r'ncacn_np:%s[\PIPE\srvsvc]' % target
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rpctransportSrvs = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(stringSrvsBinding)
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if hasattr(rpctransportSrvs, 'set_credentials'):
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# This method exists only for selected protocol sequences.
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rpctransportSrvs.set_credentials(self.__username, self.__password, self.__domain, self.__lmhash,
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self.__nthash, self.__aesKey)
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rpctransportSrvs.set_kerberos(self.__doKerberos, self.__kdcHost)
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dce = rpctransportSrvs.get_dce_rpc()
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dce.connect()
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dce.bind(srvs.MSRPC_UUID_SRVS)
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self.__maxConnections -= 1
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else:
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dce = self.__targets[target]['SRVS']
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try:
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resp = srvs.hNetrSessionEnum(dce, '\x00', NULL, 10)
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except Exception as e:
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if str(e).find('Broken pipe') >= 0:
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# The connection timed-out. Let's try to bring it back next round
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self.__targets[target]['SRVS'] = None
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self.__maxConnections += 1
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return
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else:
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raise
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if self.__maxConnections < 0:
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# Can't keep this connection open. Closing it
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dce.disconnect()
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self.__maxConnections = 0
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else:
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self.__targets[target]['SRVS'] = dce
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# Let's see who createad a connection since last check
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tmpSession = list()
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printCRLF = False
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for session in resp['InfoStruct']['SessionInfo']['Level10']['Buffer']:
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userName = session['sesi10_username'][:-1]
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sourceIP = session['sesi10_cname'][:-1][2:]
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key = '%s\x01%s' % (userName, sourceIP)
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myEntry = '%s\x01%s' % (self.__username, myIP)
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tmpSession.append(key)
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if not(key in self.__targets[target]['Sessions']):
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# Skipping myself
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if key != myEntry:
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self.__targets[target]['Sessions'].append(key)
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# Are we filtering users?
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if self.__filterUsers is not None:
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if userName in self.__filterUsers:
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print("%s: user %s logged from host %s - active: %d, idle: %d" % (
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target, userName, sourceIP, session['sesi10_time'], session['sesi10_idle_time']))
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printCRLF = True
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else:
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print("%s: user %s logged from host %s - active: %d, idle: %d" % (
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target, userName, sourceIP, session['sesi10_time'], session['sesi10_idle_time']))
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printCRLF = True
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# Let's see who deleted a connection since last check
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for nItem, session in enumerate(self.__targets[target]['Sessions']):
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userName, sourceIP = session.split('\x01')
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if session not in tmpSession:
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del(self.__targets[target]['Sessions'][nItem])
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# Are we filtering users?
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if self.__filterUsers is not None:
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if userName in self.__filterUsers:
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print("%s: user %s logged off from host %s" % (target, userName, sourceIP))
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printCRLF=True
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else:
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print("%s: user %s logged off from host %s" % (target, userName, sourceIP))
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printCRLF=True
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if printCRLF is True:
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print()
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def getLoggedIn(self, target):
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if self.__targets[target]['Admin'] is False:
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return
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if self.__targets[target]['WKST'] is None:
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stringWkstBinding = r'ncacn_np:%s[\PIPE\wkssvc]' % target
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rpctransportWkst = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(stringWkstBinding)
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if hasattr(rpctransportWkst, 'set_credentials'):
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# This method exists only for selected protocol sequences.
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rpctransportWkst.set_credentials(self.__username, self.__password, self.__domain, self.__lmhash,
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self.__nthash, self.__aesKey)
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rpctransportWkst.set_kerberos(self.__doKerberos, self.__kdcHost)
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dce = rpctransportWkst.get_dce_rpc()
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dce.connect()
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dce.bind(wkst.MSRPC_UUID_WKST)
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self.__maxConnections -= 1
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else:
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dce = self.__targets[target]['WKST']
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try:
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resp = wkst.hNetrWkstaUserEnum(dce,1)
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except Exception as e:
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if str(e).find('Broken pipe') >= 0:
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# The connection timed-out. Let's try to bring it back next round
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self.__targets[target]['WKST'] = None
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self.__maxConnections += 1
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return
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elif str(e).upper().find('ACCESS_DENIED'):
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# We're not admin, bye
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dce.disconnect()
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self.__maxConnections += 1
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self.__targets[target]['Admin'] = False
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return
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else:
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raise
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if self.__maxConnections < 0:
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# Can't keep this connection open. Closing it
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dce.disconnect()
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self.__maxConnections = 0
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else:
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self.__targets[target]['WKST'] = dce
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# Let's see who looged in locally since last check
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tmpLoggedUsers = set()
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printCRLF = False
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for session in resp['UserInfo']['WkstaUserInfo']['Level1']['Buffer']:
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userName = session['wkui1_username'][:-1]
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logonDomain = session['wkui1_logon_domain'][:-1]
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key = '%s\x01%s' % (userName, logonDomain)
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tmpLoggedUsers.add(key)
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if not(key in self.__targets[target]['LoggedIn']):
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self.__targets[target]['LoggedIn'].add(key)
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# Are we filtering users?
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if self.__filterUsers is not None:
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if userName in self.__filterUsers:
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print("%s: user %s\\%s logged in LOCALLY" % (target,logonDomain,userName))
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printCRLF=True
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else:
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print("%s: user %s\\%s logged in LOCALLY" % (target,logonDomain,userName))
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printCRLF=True
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# Let's see who logged out since last check
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for session in self.__targets[target]['LoggedIn'].copy():
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userName, logonDomain = session.split('\x01')
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if session not in tmpLoggedUsers:
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self.__targets[target]['LoggedIn'].remove(session)
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# Are we filtering users?
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if self.__filterUsers is not None:
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if userName in self.__filterUsers:
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print("%s: user %s\\%s logged off LOCALLY" % (target,logonDomain,userName))
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printCRLF=True
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else:
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print("%s: user %s\\%s logged off LOCALLY" % (target,logonDomain,userName))
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printCRLF=True
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if printCRLF is True:
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print()
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def stop(self):
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if self.__targetsThreadEvent is not None:
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self.__targetsThreadEvent.set()
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# Process command-line arguments.
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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print(version.BANNER)
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
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parser.add_argument('identity', action='store', help='[domain/]username[:password]')
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parser.add_argument('-user', action='store', help='Filter output by this user')
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parser.add_argument('-users', type=argparse.FileType('r'), help='input file with list of users to filter to output for')
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#parser.add_argument('-group', action='store', help='Filter output by members of this group')
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#parser.add_argument('-groups', type=argparse.FileType('r'), help='Filter output by members of the groups included in the input file')
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parser.add_argument('-target', action='store', help='target system to query info from. If not specified script will '
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'run in domain mode.')
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parser.add_argument('-targets', type=argparse.FileType('r'), help='input file with targets system to query info '
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'from (one per line). If not specified script will run in domain mode.')
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parser.add_argument('-noloop', action='store_true', default=False, help='Stop after the first probe')
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parser.add_argument('-delay', action='store', default = '10', help='seconds delay between starting each batch probe '
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'(default 10 seconds)')
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parser.add_argument('-max-connections', action='store', default='1000', help='Max amount of connections to keep '
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'opened (default 1000)')
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parser.add_argument('-ts', action='store_true', help='Adds timestamp to every logging output')
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parser.add_argument('-debug', action='store_true', help='Turn DEBUG output ON')
|
|
|
|
group = parser.add_argument_group('authentication')
|
|
|
|
group.add_argument('-hashes', action="store", metavar = "LMHASH:NTHASH", help='NTLM hashes, format is LMHASH:NTHASH')
|
|
group.add_argument('-no-pass', action="store_true", help='don\'t ask for password (useful for -k)')
|
|
group.add_argument('-k', action="store_true", help='Use Kerberos authentication. Grabs credentials from ccache file '
|
|
'(KRB5CCNAME) based on target parameters. If valid credentials cannot be found, it will use the '
|
|
'ones specified in the command line')
|
|
group.add_argument('-aesKey', action="store", metavar = "hex key", help='AES key to use for Kerberos Authentication '
|
|
'(128 or 256 bits)')
|
|
group.add_argument('-dc-ip', action='store',metavar = "ip address", help='IP Address of the domain controller. If '
|
|
'ommited it use the domain part (FQDN) specified in the target parameter')
|
|
|
|
if len(sys.argv)==1:
|
|
parser.print_help()
|
|
sys.exit(1)
|
|
|
|
options = parser.parse_args()
|
|
|
|
# Init the example's logger theme
|
|
logger.init(options.ts)
|
|
|
|
if options.debug is True:
|
|
logging.getLogger().setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
|
|
# Print the Library's installation path
|
|
logging.debug(version.getInstallationPath())
|
|
else:
|
|
logging.getLogger().setLevel(logging.INFO)
|
|
|
|
domain, username, password = parse_credentials(options.identity)
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
if domain is None:
|
|
domain = ''
|
|
|
|
if password == '' and username != '' and options.hashes is None and options.no_pass is False and options.aesKey is None:
|
|
from getpass import getpass
|
|
password = getpass("Password:")
|
|
|
|
if options.aesKey is not None:
|
|
options.k = True
|
|
|
|
executer = USERENUM(username, password, domain, options.hashes, options.aesKey, options.k, options)
|
|
executer.run()
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
if logging.getLogger().level == logging.DEBUG:
|
|
import traceback
|
|
traceback.print_exc()
|
|
logging.error(e)
|
|
executer.stop()
|
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
|
logging.info('Quitting.. please wait')
|
|
executer.stop()
|
|
sys.exit(0)
|