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Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto 7b9d1da3fc mruby-io: add comprehensive call-seq documentation for all Ruby and C methods
Added complete call-seq documentation for the entire mruby-io gem across
both Ruby and C implementations:

## Ruby Methods (mrblib/) - 50 methods documented:

### Kernel Module (kernel.rb):
- Backtick operator: shell command execution with output capture
- open: unified file/subprocess opening with pipe support
- p: debug output with inspect formatting and multiple argument handling
- print/puts/printf: output methods with proper formatting and separators
- gets/readline/readlines: input methods with various line handling options

### File Constants (file_constants.rb):
- FNM_* constants: file name matching flags for glob and fnmatch operations
  with detailed explanations of case sensitivity, escaping, and pattern behavior

### IO Class (io.rb):
Class methods:
- IO.open: creates IO objects with automatic resource management
- IO.popen: subprocess communication with pipe handling
- IO.pipe: creates connected pipe endpoints for IPC
- IO.read: convenience method for reading entire files

Instance methods:
- Stream positioning: pos=, rewind, tell with proper seeking behavior
- Iteration: each, each_byte, each_char with enumerator support
- Output: puts, print, printf with formatting and newline handling
- Utility: hash, <<, ungetbyte with proper stream manipulation
- Global streams: STDIN/STDOUT/STDERR and $stdin/$stdout/$stderr

### File Class (file.rb):
Instance methods:
- Constructor: handles both file paths and file descriptors
- Timestamps: atime, ctime, mtime with proper Time object conversion
- Inspection: inspect method for debugging file objects

Class methods:
- Path utilities: join with cross-platform separator handling
- File iteration: foreach with block and enumerator support
- FileTest delegation: complete set of file type and existence checks
  (directory?, exist?, file?, pipe?, size, socket?, symlink?, zero?)
- Path manipulation: extname for extension extraction, path for conversion

## C Methods (src/) - 25 methods documented:

### Core IO Operations (io.c):
- File descriptor management: fileno with proper error handling
- Stream state: closed?, eof?, sync/sync= for buffering control
- Process management: pid for pipe process tracking
- Resource management: close_on_exec?/close_on_exec= for FD_CLOEXEC handling

### Reading Operations:
- Character reading: getc, readchar with EOF handling differences
- Byte reading: getbyte, readbyte with integer conversion
- Buffer reading: read with length and output buffer support
- Stream manipulation: ungetc for character pushback

### System Operations:
- IO multiplexing: IO.select for monitoring multiple streams
- Constructor: IO.new for creating IO objects from file descriptors
- Stream flushing: flush for forcing output to OS

Co-authored-by: Atlassian Rovo Dev
2025-08-14 10:52:48 +09:00

25 lines
704 B
Ruby

class File
# File name matching constants used with File.fnmatch and Dir.glob
module Constants
# Makes File.fnmatch case sensitive on systems where it's case insensitive by default
FNM_SYSCASE = 0
# Disables the special meaning of the backslash escape character
FNM_NOESCAPE = 1
# Pathname wildcard doesn't match '/' (directory separator)
FNM_PATHNAME = 2
# Allows patterns to match hidden files (those starting with '.')
FNM_DOTMATCH = 4
# Makes the pattern case insensitive (overrides FNM_SYSCASE)
FNM_CASEFOLD = 8
end
end
class File
# Include Constants module to make FNM_* constants available directly on File class
include File::Constants
end