mirror of
https://github.com/mruby/mruby
synced 2026-06-08 16:11:16 +00:00
1096 lines
32 KiB
C
1096 lines
32 KiB
C
/*
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** sprintf.c - Kernel.#sprintf
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**
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** See Copyright Notice in mruby.h
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*/
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#include "mruby.h"
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#ifdef ENABLE_SPRINTF
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "mruby/string.h"
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#include "mruby/hash.h"
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#include "mruby/numeric.h"
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#include <math.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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#include <float.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_IEEEFP_H
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#include <ieeefp.h>
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#endif
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#define BIT_DIGITS(N) (((N)*146)/485 + 1) /* log2(10) =~ 146/485 */
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#define BITSPERDIG (sizeof(mrb_int)*CHAR_BIT)
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#define EXTENDSIGN(n, l) (((~0 << (n)) >> (((n)*(l)) % BITSPERDIG)) & ~(~0 << (n)))
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static void fmt_setup(char*,size_t,int,int,int,int);
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static char*
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remove_sign_bits(char *str, int base)
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{
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char *t;
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t = str;
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if (base == 16) {
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while (*t == 'f') {
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t++;
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}
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}
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else if (base == 8) {
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*t |= EXTENDSIGN(3, strlen(t));
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while (*t == '7') {
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t++;
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}
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}
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else if (base == 2) {
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while (*t == '1') {
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t++;
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}
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}
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return t;
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}
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static char
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sign_bits(int base, const char *p)
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{
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char c;
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switch (base) {
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case 16:
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if (*p == 'X') c = 'F';
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else c = 'f';
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break;
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case 8:
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c = '7'; break;
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case 2:
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c = '1'; break;
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default:
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c = '.'; break;
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}
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return c;
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}
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static mrb_value
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mrb_fix2binstr(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value x, int base)
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{
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char buf[64], *b = buf + sizeof buf;
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unsigned long val = mrb_fixnum(x);
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char d;
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if (base != 2) {
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mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid radix %d", base);
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}
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if (val >= (1 << 10))
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val &= 0x3ff;
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if (val == 0) {
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return mrb_str_new(mrb, "0", 1);
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}
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*--b = '\0';
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do {
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*--b = mrb_digitmap[(int)(val % base)];
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} while (val /= base);
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if (mrb_fixnum(x) < 0) {
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b = remove_sign_bits(b, base);
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switch (base) {
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case 16: d = 'f'; break;
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case 8: d = '7'; break;
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case 2: d = '1'; break;
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default: d = 0; break;
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}
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if (d && *b != d) {
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*--b = d;
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}
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}
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return mrb_str_new2(mrb, b);
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}
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#define FNONE 0
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#define FSHARP 1
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#define FMINUS 2
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#define FPLUS 4
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#define FZERO 8
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#define FSPACE 16
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#define FWIDTH 32
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#define FPREC 64
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#define FPREC0 128
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#define CHECK(l) do {\
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/* int cr = ENC_CODERANGE(result);*/\
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while (blen + (l) >= bsiz) {\
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bsiz*=2;\
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}\
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mrb_str_resize(mrb, result, bsiz);\
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/* ENC_CODERANGE_SET(result, cr);*/\
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buf = RSTRING_PTR(result);\
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} while (0)
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#define PUSH(s, l) do { \
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CHECK(l);\
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memcpy(&buf[blen], s, l);\
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blen += (l);\
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} while (0)
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#define FILL(c, l) do { \
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CHECK(l);\
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memset(&buf[blen], c, l);\
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blen += (l);\
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} while (0)
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#define GETARG() (!mrb_undef_p(nextvalue) ? nextvalue : \
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posarg == -1 ? \
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(mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "unnumbered(%d) mixed with numbered", nextarg), mrb_undef_value()) : \
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posarg == -2 ? \
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(mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "unnumbered(%d) mixed with named", nextarg), mrb_undef_value()) : \
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(posarg = nextarg++, GETNTHARG(posarg)))
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#define GETPOSARG(n) (posarg > 0 ? \
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(mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "numbered(%d) after unnumbered(%d)", n, posarg), mrb_undef_value()) : \
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posarg == -2 ? \
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(mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "numbered(%d) after named", n), mrb_undef_value()) : \
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((n < 1) ? \
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(mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid index - %d$", n), mrb_undef_value()) : \
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(posarg = -1, GETNTHARG(n))))
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#define GETNTHARG(nth) \
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((nth >= argc) ? (mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "too few arguments"), mrb_undef_value()) : argv[nth])
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#define GETNAMEARG(id, name, len) ( \
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posarg > 0 ? \
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(mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "named%.*s after unnumbered(%d)", (len), (name), posarg), mrb_undef_value()) : \
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posarg == -1 ? \
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(mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "named%.*s after numbered", (len), (name)), mrb_undef_value()) : \
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(posarg = -2, mrb_hash_fetch(mrb, get_hash(mrb, &hash, argc, argv), id, mrb_undef_value())))
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#define GETNUM(n, val) \
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for (; p < end && ISDIGIT(*p); p++) {\
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int next_n = 10 * n + (*p - '0'); \
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if (next_n / 10 != n) {\
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mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, #val " too big"); \
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} \
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n = next_n; \
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} \
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if (p >= end) { \
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mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "malformed format string - %*[0-9]"); \
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}
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#define GETASTER(num) do { \
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t = p++; \
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n = 0; \
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GETNUM(n, val); \
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if (*p == '$') { \
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tmp = GETPOSARG(n); \
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} \
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else { \
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tmp = GETARG(); \
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p = t; \
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} \
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num = mrb_fixnum(tmp); \
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} while (0)
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static mrb_value
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get_hash(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value *hash, int argc, const mrb_value *argv)
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{
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mrb_value tmp;
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if (!mrb_undef_p(*hash)) return *hash;
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if (argc != 2) {
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mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "one hash required");
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}
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tmp = mrb_check_convert_type(mrb, argv[1], MRB_TT_HASH, "Hash", "to_hash");
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if (mrb_nil_p(tmp)) {
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mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "one hash required");
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}
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return (*hash = tmp);
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}
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/*
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* call-seq:
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* format(format_string [, arguments...] ) -> string
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* sprintf(format_string [, arguments...] ) -> string
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*
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* Returns the string resulting from applying <i>format_string</i> to
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* any additional arguments. Within the format string, any characters
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* other than format sequences are copied to the result.
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*
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* The syntax of a format sequence is follows.
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*
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* %[flags][width][.precision]type
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*
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* A format
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* sequence consists of a percent sign, followed by optional flags,
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* width, and precision indicators, then terminated with a field type
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* character. The field type controls how the corresponding
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* <code>sprintf</code> argument is to be interpreted, while the flags
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* modify that interpretation.
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*
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* The field type characters are:
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*
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* Field | Integer Format
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* ------+--------------------------------------------------------------
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* b | Convert argument as a binary number.
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* | Negative numbers will be displayed as a two's complement
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* | prefixed with `..1'.
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* B | Equivalent to `b', but uses an uppercase 0B for prefix
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* | in the alternative format by #.
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* d | Convert argument as a decimal number.
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* i | Identical to `d'.
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* o | Convert argument as an octal number.
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* | Negative numbers will be displayed as a two's complement
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* | prefixed with `..7'.
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* u | Identical to `d'.
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* x | Convert argument as a hexadecimal number.
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* | Negative numbers will be displayed as a two's complement
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* | prefixed with `..f' (representing an infinite string of
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* | leading 'ff's).
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* X | Equivalent to `x', but uses uppercase letters.
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*
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* Field | Float Format
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* ------+--------------------------------------------------------------
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* e | Convert floating point argument into exponential notation
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* | with one digit before the decimal point as [-]d.dddddde[+-]dd.
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* | The precision specifies the number of digits after the decimal
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* | point (defaulting to six).
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* E | Equivalent to `e', but uses an uppercase E to indicate
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* | the exponent.
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* f | Convert floating point argument as [-]ddd.dddddd,
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* | where the precision specifies the number of digits after
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* | the decimal point.
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* g | Convert a floating point number using exponential form
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* | if the exponent is less than -4 or greater than or
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* | equal to the precision, or in dd.dddd form otherwise.
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* | The precision specifies the number of significant digits.
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* G | Equivalent to `g', but use an uppercase `E' in exponent form.
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* a | Convert floating point argument as [-]0xh.hhhhp[+-]dd,
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* | which is consisted from optional sign, "0x", fraction part
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* | as hexadecimal, "p", and exponential part as decimal.
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* A | Equivalent to `a', but use uppercase `X' and `P'.
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*
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* Field | Other Format
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* ------+--------------------------------------------------------------
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* c | Argument is the numeric code for a single character or
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* | a single character string itself.
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* p | The valuing of argument.inspect.
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* s | Argument is a string to be substituted. If the format
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* | sequence contains a precision, at most that many characters
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* | will be copied.
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* % | A percent sign itself will be displayed. No argument taken.
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*
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* The flags modifies the behavior of the formats.
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* The flag characters are:
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*
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* Flag | Applies to | Meaning
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* ---------+---------------+-----------------------------------------
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* space | bBdiouxX | Leave a space at the start of
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* | aAeEfgG | non-negative numbers.
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* | (numeric fmt) | For `o', `x', `X', `b' and `B', use
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* | | a minus sign with absolute value for
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* | | negative values.
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* ---------+---------------+-----------------------------------------
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* (digit)$ | all | Specifies the absolute argument number
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* | | for this field. Absolute and relative
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* | | argument numbers cannot be mixed in a
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* | | sprintf string.
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* ---------+---------------+-----------------------------------------
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* # | bBoxX | Use an alternative format.
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* | aAeEfgG | For the conversions `o', increase the precision
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* | | until the first digit will be `0' if
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* | | it is not formatted as complements.
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* | | For the conversions `x', `X', `b' and `B'
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* | | on non-zero, prefix the result with ``0x'',
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* | | ``0X'', ``0b'' and ``0B'', respectively.
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* | | For `a', `A', `e', `E', `f', `g', and 'G',
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* | | force a decimal point to be added,
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* | | even if no digits follow.
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* | | For `g' and 'G', do not remove trailing zeros.
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* ---------+---------------+-----------------------------------------
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* + | bBdiouxX | Add a leading plus sign to non-negative
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* | aAeEfgG | numbers.
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* | (numeric fmt) | For `o', `x', `X', `b' and `B', use
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* | | a minus sign with absolute value for
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* | | negative values.
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* ---------+---------------+-----------------------------------------
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* - | all | Left-justify the result of this conversion.
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* ---------+---------------+-----------------------------------------
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* 0 (zero) | bBdiouxX | Pad with zeros, not spaces.
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* | aAeEfgG | For `o', `x', `X', `b' and `B', radix-1
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* | (numeric fmt) | is used for negative numbers formatted as
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* | | complements.
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* ---------+---------------+-----------------------------------------
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* * | all | Use the next argument as the field width.
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* | | If negative, left-justify the result. If the
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* | | asterisk is followed by a number and a dollar
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* | | sign, use the indicated argument as the width.
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*
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* Examples of flags:
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*
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* # `+' and space flag specifies the sign of non-negative numbers.
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* sprintf("%d", 123) #=> "123"
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* sprintf("%+d", 123) #=> "+123"
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* sprintf("% d", 123) #=> " 123"
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*
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* # `#' flag for `o' increases number of digits to show `0'.
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* # `+' and space flag changes format of negative numbers.
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* sprintf("%o", 123) #=> "173"
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* sprintf("%#o", 123) #=> "0173"
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* sprintf("%+o", -123) #=> "-173"
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* sprintf("%o", -123) #=> "..7605"
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* sprintf("%#o", -123) #=> "..7605"
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*
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* # `#' flag for `x' add a prefix `0x' for non-zero numbers.
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* # `+' and space flag disables complements for negative numbers.
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* sprintf("%x", 123) #=> "7b"
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* sprintf("%#x", 123) #=> "0x7b"
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* sprintf("%+x", -123) #=> "-7b"
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* sprintf("%x", -123) #=> "..f85"
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* sprintf("%#x", -123) #=> "0x..f85"
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* sprintf("%#x", 0) #=> "0"
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*
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* # `#' for `X' uses the prefix `0X'.
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* sprintf("%X", 123) #=> "7B"
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* sprintf("%#X", 123) #=> "0X7B"
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*
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* # `#' flag for `b' add a prefix `0b' for non-zero numbers.
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* # `+' and space flag disables complements for negative numbers.
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* sprintf("%b", 123) #=> "1111011"
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* sprintf("%#b", 123) #=> "0b1111011"
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* sprintf("%+b", -123) #=> "-1111011"
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* sprintf("%b", -123) #=> "..10000101"
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* sprintf("%#b", -123) #=> "0b..10000101"
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* sprintf("%#b", 0) #=> "0"
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*
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* # `#' for `B' uses the prefix `0B'.
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* sprintf("%B", 123) #=> "1111011"
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* sprintf("%#B", 123) #=> "0B1111011"
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*
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* # `#' for `e' forces to show the decimal point.
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* sprintf("%.0e", 1) #=> "1e+00"
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* sprintf("%#.0e", 1) #=> "1.e+00"
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*
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* # `#' for `f' forces to show the decimal point.
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* sprintf("%.0f", 1234) #=> "1234"
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* sprintf("%#.0f", 1234) #=> "1234."
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*
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* # `#' for `g' forces to show the decimal point.
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* # It also disables stripping lowest zeros.
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* sprintf("%g", 123.4) #=> "123.4"
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* sprintf("%#g", 123.4) #=> "123.400"
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* sprintf("%g", 123456) #=> "123456"
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* sprintf("%#g", 123456) #=> "123456."
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*
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* The field width is an optional integer, followed optionally by a
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* period and a precision. The width specifies the minimum number of
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* characters that will be written to the result for this field.
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*
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* Examples of width:
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*
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* # padding is done by spaces, width=20
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* # 0 or radix-1. <------------------>
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* sprintf("%20d", 123) #=> " 123"
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* sprintf("%+20d", 123) #=> " +123"
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* sprintf("%020d", 123) #=> "00000000000000000123"
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* sprintf("%+020d", 123) #=> "+0000000000000000123"
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* sprintf("% 020d", 123) #=> " 0000000000000000123"
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* sprintf("%-20d", 123) #=> "123 "
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* sprintf("%-+20d", 123) #=> "+123 "
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* sprintf("%- 20d", 123) #=> " 123 "
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* sprintf("%020x", -123) #=> "..ffffffffffffffff85"
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*
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* For
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* numeric fields, the precision controls the number of decimal places
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* displayed. For string fields, the precision determines the maximum
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* number of characters to be copied from the string. (Thus, the format
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* sequence <code>%10.10s</code> will always contribute exactly ten
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* characters to the result.)
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*
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* Examples of precisions:
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*
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* # precision for `d', 'o', 'x' and 'b' is
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* # minimum number of digits <------>
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* sprintf("%20.8d", 123) #=> " 00000123"
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* sprintf("%20.8o", 123) #=> " 00000173"
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* sprintf("%20.8x", 123) #=> " 0000007b"
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* sprintf("%20.8b", 123) #=> " 01111011"
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* sprintf("%20.8d", -123) #=> " -00000123"
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* sprintf("%20.8o", -123) #=> " ..777605"
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* sprintf("%20.8x", -123) #=> " ..ffff85"
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* sprintf("%20.8b", -11) #=> " ..110101"
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*
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* # "0x" and "0b" for `#x' and `#b' is not counted for
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* # precision but "0" for `#o' is counted. <------>
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* sprintf("%#20.8d", 123) #=> " 00000123"
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* sprintf("%#20.8o", 123) #=> " 00000173"
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* sprintf("%#20.8x", 123) #=> " 0x0000007b"
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* sprintf("%#20.8b", 123) #=> " 0b01111011"
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* sprintf("%#20.8d", -123) #=> " -00000123"
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* sprintf("%#20.8o", -123) #=> " ..777605"
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* sprintf("%#20.8x", -123) #=> " 0x..ffff85"
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* sprintf("%#20.8b", -11) #=> " 0b..110101"
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*
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* # precision for `e' is number of
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* # digits after the decimal point <------>
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* sprintf("%20.8e", 1234.56789) #=> " 1.23456789e+03"
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*
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* # precision for `f' is number of
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* # digits after the decimal point <------>
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* sprintf("%20.8f", 1234.56789) #=> " 1234.56789000"
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*
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* # precision for `g' is number of
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* # significant digits <------->
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* sprintf("%20.8g", 1234.56789) #=> " 1234.5679"
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*
|
|
* # <------->
|
|
* sprintf("%20.8g", 123456789) #=> " 1.2345679e+08"
|
|
*
|
|
* # precision for `s' is
|
|
* # maximum number of characters <------>
|
|
* sprintf("%20.8s", "string test") #=> " string t"
|
|
*
|
|
* Examples:
|
|
*
|
|
* sprintf("%d %04x", 123, 123) #=> "123 007b"
|
|
* sprintf("%08b '%4s'", 123, 123) #=> "01111011 ' 123'"
|
|
* sprintf("%1$*2$s %2$d %1$s", "hello", 8) #=> " hello 8 hello"
|
|
* sprintf("%1$*2$s %2$d", "hello", -8) #=> "hello -8"
|
|
* sprintf("%+g:% g:%-g", 1.23, 1.23, 1.23) #=> "+1.23: 1.23:1.23"
|
|
* sprintf("%u", -123) #=> "-123"
|
|
*
|
|
* For more complex formatting, Ruby supports a reference by name.
|
|
* %<name>s style uses format style, but %{name} style doesn't.
|
|
*
|
|
* Exapmles:
|
|
* sprintf("%<foo>d : %<bar>f", { :foo => 1, :bar => 2 })
|
|
* #=> 1 : 2.000000
|
|
* sprintf("%{foo}f", { :foo => 1 })
|
|
* # => "1f"
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
mrb_value
|
|
mrb_f_sprintf(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value obj)
|
|
{
|
|
int argc;
|
|
mrb_value *argv;
|
|
|
|
mrb_get_args(mrb, "*", &argv, &argc);
|
|
|
|
if (argc <= 0) {
|
|
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "too few arguments");
|
|
return mrb_nil_value();
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
return mrb_str_format(mrb, argc - 1, argv + 1, argv[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mrb_value
|
|
mrb_str_format(mrb_state *mrb, int argc, const mrb_value *argv, mrb_value fmt)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *p, *end;
|
|
char *buf;
|
|
long blen, bsiz;
|
|
mrb_value result;
|
|
int n;
|
|
int width, prec, flags = FNONE;
|
|
int nextarg = 1;
|
|
int posarg = 0;
|
|
mrb_value nextvalue;
|
|
mrb_value tmp;
|
|
mrb_value str;
|
|
mrb_value hash = mrb_undef_value();
|
|
|
|
#define CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(f) \
|
|
if ((f) & FWIDTH) { \
|
|
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "width given twice"); \
|
|
} \
|
|
if ((f) & FPREC0) { \
|
|
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "width after precision"); \
|
|
}
|
|
#define CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(f) \
|
|
if ((f) & FWIDTH) { \
|
|
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "flag after width"); \
|
|
} \
|
|
if ((f) & FPREC0) { \
|
|
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "flag after precision"); \
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
++argc;
|
|
--argv;
|
|
mrb_string_value(mrb, &fmt);
|
|
p = RSTRING_PTR(fmt);
|
|
end = p + RSTRING_LEN(fmt);
|
|
blen = 0;
|
|
bsiz = 120;
|
|
result = mrb_str_buf_new(mrb, bsiz);
|
|
buf = RSTRING_PTR(result);
|
|
memset(buf, 0, bsiz);
|
|
|
|
for (; p < end; p++) {
|
|
const char *t;
|
|
mrb_sym id = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (t = p; t < end && *t != '%'; t++) ;
|
|
PUSH(p, t - p);
|
|
if (t >= end)
|
|
goto sprint_exit; /* end of fmt string */
|
|
|
|
p = t + 1; /* skip `%' */
|
|
|
|
width = prec = -1;
|
|
nextvalue = mrb_undef_value();
|
|
|
|
retry:
|
|
switch (*p) {
|
|
default:
|
|
mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "malformed format string - %%%c", *p);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case ' ':
|
|
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
|
|
flags |= FSPACE;
|
|
p++;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
|
|
case '#':
|
|
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
|
|
flags |= FSHARP;
|
|
p++;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
|
|
case '+':
|
|
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
|
|
flags |= FPLUS;
|
|
p++;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
|
|
case '-':
|
|
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
|
|
flags |= FMINUS;
|
|
p++;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
|
|
case '0':
|
|
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
|
|
flags |= FZERO;
|
|
p++;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
|
|
case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
|
|
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
|
|
n = 0;
|
|
GETNUM(n, width);
|
|
if (*p == '$') {
|
|
if (!mrb_undef_p(nextvalue)) {
|
|
mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "value given twice - %d$", n);
|
|
}
|
|
nextvalue = GETPOSARG(n);
|
|
p++;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
}
|
|
CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(flags);
|
|
width = n;
|
|
flags |= FWIDTH;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
|
|
case '<':
|
|
case '{': {
|
|
const char *start = p;
|
|
char term = (*p == '<') ? '>' : '}';
|
|
mrb_value symname;
|
|
|
|
for (; p < end && *p != term; )
|
|
p++;
|
|
if (id) {
|
|
mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "name%.*s after <%s>",
|
|
(int)(p - start + 1), start, mrb_sym2name(mrb, id));
|
|
}
|
|
symname = mrb_str_new(mrb, start + 1, p - start - 1);
|
|
id = mrb_intern_str(mrb, symname);
|
|
nextvalue = GETNAMEARG(mrb_symbol_value(id), start, (int)(p - start + 1));
|
|
if (mrb_undef_p(nextvalue)) {
|
|
mrb_raisef(mrb, E_KEY_ERROR, "key%.*s not found", (int)(p - start + 1), start);
|
|
}
|
|
if (term == '}') goto format_s;
|
|
p++;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case '*':
|
|
CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(flags);
|
|
flags |= FWIDTH;
|
|
GETASTER(width);
|
|
if (width < 0) {
|
|
flags |= FMINUS;
|
|
width = -width;
|
|
}
|
|
p++;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
|
|
case '.':
|
|
if (flags & FPREC0) {
|
|
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "precision given twice");
|
|
}
|
|
flags |= FPREC|FPREC0;
|
|
|
|
prec = 0;
|
|
p++;
|
|
if (*p == '*') {
|
|
GETASTER(prec);
|
|
if (prec < 0) { /* ignore negative precision */
|
|
flags &= ~FPREC;
|
|
}
|
|
p++;
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
GETNUM(prec, precision);
|
|
goto retry;
|
|
|
|
case '\n':
|
|
case '\0':
|
|
p--;
|
|
|
|
case '%':
|
|
if (flags != FNONE) {
|
|
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid format character - %");
|
|
}
|
|
PUSH("%", 1);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'c': {
|
|
mrb_value val = GETARG();
|
|
mrb_value tmp;
|
|
unsigned int c;
|
|
|
|
tmp = mrb_check_string_type(mrb, val);
|
|
if (!mrb_nil_p(tmp)) {
|
|
if (RSTRING_LEN(tmp) != 1 ) {
|
|
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "%c requires a character");
|
|
}
|
|
c = RSTRING_PTR(tmp)[0];
|
|
n = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
c = mrb_fixnum(val);
|
|
n = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (n <= 0) {
|
|
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid character");
|
|
}
|
|
if (!(flags & FWIDTH)) {
|
|
CHECK(n);
|
|
buf[blen] = c;
|
|
blen += n;
|
|
}
|
|
else if ((flags & FMINUS)) {
|
|
CHECK(n);
|
|
buf[blen] = c;
|
|
blen += n;
|
|
FILL(' ', width-1);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
FILL(' ', width-1);
|
|
CHECK(n);
|
|
buf[blen] = c;
|
|
blen += n;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 's':
|
|
case 'p':
|
|
format_s:
|
|
{
|
|
mrb_value arg = GETARG();
|
|
long len, slen;
|
|
|
|
if (*p == 'p') arg = mrb_inspect(mrb, arg);
|
|
str = mrb_obj_as_string(mrb, arg);
|
|
len = RSTRING_LEN(str);
|
|
RSTRING_LEN(result) = blen;
|
|
if (flags&(FPREC|FWIDTH)) {
|
|
slen = RSTRING_LEN(str);
|
|
if (slen < 0) {
|
|
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid mbstring sequence");
|
|
}
|
|
if ((flags&FPREC) && (prec < slen)) {
|
|
char *p = RSTRING_PTR(str) + prec;
|
|
slen = prec;
|
|
len = p - RSTRING_PTR(str);
|
|
}
|
|
/* need to adjust multi-byte string pos */
|
|
if ((flags&FWIDTH) && (width > slen)) {
|
|
width -= (int)slen;
|
|
if (!(flags&FMINUS)) {
|
|
CHECK(width);
|
|
while (width--) {
|
|
buf[blen++] = ' ';
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
CHECK(len);
|
|
memcpy(&buf[blen], RSTRING_PTR(str), len);
|
|
blen += len;
|
|
if (flags&FMINUS) {
|
|
CHECK(width);
|
|
while (width--) {
|
|
buf[blen++] = ' ';
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
PUSH(RSTRING_PTR(str), len);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
case 'i':
|
|
case 'o':
|
|
case 'x':
|
|
case 'X':
|
|
case 'b':
|
|
case 'B':
|
|
case 'u': {
|
|
mrb_value val = GETARG();
|
|
char fbuf[32], nbuf[64], *s;
|
|
const char *prefix = 0;
|
|
int sign = 0, dots = 0;
|
|
char sc = 0;
|
|
long v = 0, org_v = 0;
|
|
int base;
|
|
int len;
|
|
|
|
switch (*p) {
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
case 'i':
|
|
case 'u':
|
|
sign = 1; break;
|
|
case 'o':
|
|
case 'x':
|
|
case 'X':
|
|
case 'b':
|
|
case 'B':
|
|
if (flags&(FPLUS|FSPACE)) sign = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (flags & FSHARP) {
|
|
switch (*p) {
|
|
case 'o': prefix = "0"; break;
|
|
case 'x': prefix = "0x"; break;
|
|
case 'X': prefix = "0X"; break;
|
|
case 'b': prefix = "0b"; break;
|
|
case 'B': prefix = "0B"; break;
|
|
default: break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bin_retry:
|
|
switch (mrb_type(val)) {
|
|
case MRB_TT_FLOAT:
|
|
if (FIXABLE(mrb_float(val))) {
|
|
val = mrb_fixnum_value((mrb_int)mrb_float(val));
|
|
goto bin_retry;
|
|
}
|
|
val = mrb_flt2big(mrb, mrb_float(val));
|
|
if (mrb_fixnum_p(val)) goto bin_retry;
|
|
break;
|
|
case MRB_TT_STRING:
|
|
val = mrb_str_to_inum(mrb, val, 0, TRUE);
|
|
goto bin_retry;
|
|
case MRB_TT_FIXNUM:
|
|
v = (long)mrb_fixnum(val);
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
val = mrb_Integer(mrb, val);
|
|
goto bin_retry;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (*p) {
|
|
case 'o':
|
|
base = 8; break;
|
|
case 'x':
|
|
case 'X':
|
|
base = 16; break;
|
|
case 'b':
|
|
case 'B':
|
|
base = 2; break;
|
|
case 'u':
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
case 'i':
|
|
default:
|
|
base = 10; break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (base == 2) {
|
|
org_v = v;
|
|
if ( v < 0 && !sign ) {
|
|
val = mrb_fix2binstr(mrb, mrb_fixnum_value(v), base);
|
|
dots = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
val = mrb_fix2str(mrb, mrb_fixnum_value(v), base);
|
|
}
|
|
v = mrb_fixnum(mrb_str_to_inum(mrb, val, 10, 0/*Qfalse*/));
|
|
}
|
|
if (sign) {
|
|
char c = *p;
|
|
if (c == 'i') c = 'd'; /* %d and %i are identical */
|
|
if (base == 2) c = 'd';
|
|
if (v < 0) {
|
|
v = -v;
|
|
sc = '-';
|
|
width--;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (flags & FPLUS) {
|
|
sc = '+';
|
|
width--;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (flags & FSPACE) {
|
|
sc = ' ';
|
|
width--;
|
|
}
|
|
snprintf(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), "%%l%c", c);
|
|
snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), fbuf, v);
|
|
s = nbuf;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
char c = *p;
|
|
if (c == 'X') c = 'x';
|
|
if (base == 2) c = 'd';
|
|
s = nbuf;
|
|
if (v < 0) {
|
|
dots = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
snprintf(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), "%%l%c", c);
|
|
snprintf(++s, sizeof(nbuf) - 1, fbuf, v);
|
|
if (v < 0) {
|
|
char d;
|
|
|
|
s = remove_sign_bits(s, base);
|
|
switch (base) {
|
|
case 16: d = 'f'; break;
|
|
case 8: d = '7'; break;
|
|
case 2: d = '1'; break;
|
|
default: d = 0; break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (d && *s != d) {
|
|
*--s = d;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
len = (int)strlen(s);
|
|
|
|
if (dots) {
|
|
prec -= 2;
|
|
width -= 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (*p == 'X') {
|
|
char *pp = s;
|
|
int c;
|
|
while ((c = (int)(unsigned char)*pp) != 0) {
|
|
*pp = toupper(c);
|
|
pp++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (prefix && !prefix[1]) { /* octal */
|
|
if (dots) {
|
|
prefix = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (len == 1 && *s == '0') {
|
|
len = 0;
|
|
if (flags & FPREC) prec--;
|
|
}
|
|
else if ((flags & FPREC) && (prec > len)) {
|
|
prefix = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (len == 1 && *s == '0') {
|
|
prefix = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (prefix) {
|
|
width -= (int)strlen(prefix);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((flags & (FZERO|FMINUS|FPREC)) == FZERO) {
|
|
prec = width;
|
|
width = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (prec < len) {
|
|
if (!prefix && prec == 0 && len == 1 && *s == '0') len = 0;
|
|
prec = len;
|
|
}
|
|
width -= prec;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!(flags&FMINUS)) {
|
|
CHECK(width);
|
|
while (width-- > 0) {
|
|
buf[blen++] = ' ';
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sc) PUSH(&sc, 1);
|
|
|
|
if (prefix) {
|
|
int plen = (int)strlen(prefix);
|
|
PUSH(prefix, plen);
|
|
}
|
|
CHECK(prec - len);
|
|
if (dots) PUSH("..", 2);
|
|
|
|
if (v < 0 || (base == 2 && org_v < 0)) {
|
|
char c = sign_bits(base, p);
|
|
while (len < prec--) {
|
|
buf[blen++] = c;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if ((flags & (FMINUS|FPREC)) != FMINUS) {
|
|
char c = '0';
|
|
while (len < prec--) {
|
|
buf[blen++] = c;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PUSH(s, len);
|
|
CHECK(width);
|
|
while (width-- > 0) {
|
|
buf[blen++] = ' ';
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'f':
|
|
case 'g':
|
|
case 'G':
|
|
case 'e':
|
|
case 'E':
|
|
case 'a':
|
|
case 'A': {
|
|
mrb_value val = GETARG();
|
|
double fval;
|
|
int i, need = 6;
|
|
char fbuf[32];
|
|
|
|
fval = mrb_float(mrb_Float(mrb, val));
|
|
if (isnan(fval) || isinf(fval)) {
|
|
const char *expr;
|
|
const int elen = 3;
|
|
|
|
if (isnan(fval)) {
|
|
expr = "NaN";
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
expr = "Inf";
|
|
}
|
|
need = elen;
|
|
if ((!isnan(fval) && fval < 0.0) || (flags & FPLUS))
|
|
need++;
|
|
if ((flags & FWIDTH) && need < width)
|
|
need = width;
|
|
|
|
CHECK(need + 1);
|
|
n = snprintf(&buf[blen], need + 1, "%*s", need, "");
|
|
if (flags & FMINUS) {
|
|
if (!isnan(fval) && fval < 0.0)
|
|
buf[blen++] = '-';
|
|
else if (flags & FPLUS)
|
|
buf[blen++] = '+';
|
|
else if (flags & FSPACE)
|
|
blen++;
|
|
memcpy(&buf[blen], expr, elen);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
if (!isnan(fval) && fval < 0.0)
|
|
buf[blen + need - elen - 1] = '-';
|
|
else if (flags & FPLUS)
|
|
buf[blen + need - elen - 1] = '+';
|
|
else if ((flags & FSPACE) && need > width)
|
|
blen++;
|
|
memcpy(&buf[blen + need - elen], expr, elen);
|
|
}
|
|
blen += strlen(&buf[blen]);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fmt_setup(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), *p, flags, width, prec);
|
|
need = 0;
|
|
if (*p != 'e' && *p != 'E') {
|
|
i = INT_MIN;
|
|
frexp(fval, &i);
|
|
if (i > 0)
|
|
need = BIT_DIGITS(i);
|
|
}
|
|
need += (flags&FPREC) ? prec : 6;
|
|
if ((flags&FWIDTH) && need < width)
|
|
need = width;
|
|
need += 20;
|
|
|
|
CHECK(need);
|
|
n = snprintf(&buf[blen], need, fbuf, fval);
|
|
blen += n;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
flags = FNONE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sprint_exit:
|
|
#if 0
|
|
/* XXX - We cannot validate the number of arguments if (digit)$ style used.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (posarg >= 0 && nextarg < argc) {
|
|
const char *mesg = "too many arguments for format string";
|
|
if (mrb_test(ruby_debug)) mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, mesg);
|
|
if (mrb_test(ruby_verbose)) mrb_warn("%s", mesg);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
mrb_str_resize(mrb, result, blen);
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
fmt_setup(char *buf, size_t size, int c, int flags, int width, int prec)
|
|
{
|
|
char *end = buf + size;
|
|
int n;
|
|
|
|
*buf++ = '%';
|
|
if (flags & FSHARP) *buf++ = '#';
|
|
if (flags & FPLUS) *buf++ = '+';
|
|
if (flags & FMINUS) *buf++ = '-';
|
|
if (flags & FZERO) *buf++ = '0';
|
|
if (flags & FSPACE) *buf++ = ' ';
|
|
|
|
if (flags & FWIDTH) {
|
|
n = snprintf(buf, end - buf, "%d", width);
|
|
buf += n;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (flags & FPREC) {
|
|
n = snprintf(buf, end - buf, ".%d", prec);
|
|
buf += n;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*buf++ = c;
|
|
*buf = '\0';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* ENABLE_SPRINTF */
|