After a replacement, check if the replaced value feeds into an
IndirectionOp. If the "rich" pre-bitcast value has a ptr<ptr<T>>
type, create a new typed IndirectionOp and insert a fixup bitcast
for existing non-lvalue uses. Lvalue uses (assign LHS) stay on the
old indirection to preserve type and lvalue constraints.
Returns true if propagation occurred, signaling the EFA driver to
rerun and discover new rewriting opportunities.
The `EmitFieldAccesses` pass transforms `clift` by taking pointer-typed
expressions computed via integerr arithmetic with type-safe field
accesses and array accesses.
The transformation is split in three main phases:
1) `PointerArithmetic` computation.
2) `BestTraversal` computation.
3) `FieldAccess` `clift` rewrite.
The high level driver is implemented in the `EmitFieldAccesses` header
and cpp, while the nested 3 phases are implemented respectively in
`PointerArithmetic`, `BestTraversal` and `FieldAccessReplacement`.
The `computerPointerArithmetic` phase is concerned with taking a
pointer-typed `ExpressionOp`, called `PointerToReplace`, and expressing
it in a `BasePointer+Offset` form.
The `computeBestTraversal` phase is concerned with computing the best
traversal of the type pointed to by `BasePointer`, that can be used to
rewrite the pointer arithmetic in `clift` with just field accesses and
array subscripts.
The `replaceFieldAccess` phase takes the `Traversal` computed at the
previous step, and actually rewrites in `clift` the `PointerToReplace`
in terms of field accesses and array accesses w.r.t. the `BasePointer`.