Before this commit, when outlining parts of `root` for analysis
purposes, we used to replace calls with a set of instructions clobbering
the set of register *not* preserved by such call, or, in case the
prototype was not available, by the default prototype.
This commit forces the usage of the default prototype.
This trades off precision with accuracy but we get the lift pipe not to
depend on any model::Function prototype.
Various parts of revng replace `llvm::GlobalVariable`s representing CSVs
with Allocal/Load/Store. In particular, these are PromoteCSV,
RootAnalyzer and PromoteGlobalToLocalVars.
Before this commit, those places were sloppy when replacing CSVs with
Alloca/Load/Store, and did that iterating on a container sorted by
pointers. This caused Alloca/Load/Store to be emitted in different order
accross runs, which in turn caused more non-determinism down the
pipeline.
This commit fixes the non-deterministic behavior, sorting CSVs based on
their names, which should always be present and deterministic.
`ValueMaterializer` is a rewrite of what was called `AdvancedValueInfo`
which follows the same principles.
The main benefits over the old version is:
* We materialize the data-flow graph and the CFG of the relevant part of
root. This makes debugging significantly easier.
* We drop the old MonotoneFramework infrastructure in favor of
getMaximalFixedPoint.
* We significantly reduce the amount of queries we make to
AdvancedValueInfo.
Alessandro Di Federico