Commit Graph

3490 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alessandro Di Federico 5d3973b111 Model verify: allow / in most places
`/` is now supported in names except for the parts of the model that use
the name as the key, i.e., `DynamicFunction` and `LocalIdentifier`.

Eventually, `/` should be allowed there as well, but we first need to
make sure that when they end up in a location they are properly
escaped/unescaped.
2025-11-11 17:56:54 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico c665b2d3a5 InstructionTranslator: handle invalid env accesses 2025-11-11 17:15:49 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico 939e23445b DataFlowRangeAnalysis: drop overly strict abort 2025-11-11 17:15:49 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico acf403916d InstructionTranslator: handle LIBTCG_op_ctpop_i* 2025-11-11 17:15:49 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico e0581fcf5f CodeGenerator: add null_pointer_is_valid to root
LLVM purges loads from `nullptr` in functions not marked with
`null_pointer_is_valid`. This can lead to uninitialized accesses to tiny
code variables, which in turn lead to cross-`TranslationBlock` phis
which can prevent argumentless outlining.

Adding to the `root` function the `null_pointer_is_valid` attribute
fixes this problem.
2025-11-11 17:15:49 +01:00
Pietro Fezzardi 48749974f0 IDS: simplifyTerminator doesn't merge default
With this commit, the `simplifyTerminator` helper function used by IDS
stops trying to merge the default cases with one of the other cases
arbitrarily.
Now, if the `UnreachableSuccessor` was reached via the default case, the
default case is still arbitrarily redirected to an arbitrary case
successor, but the case and the default do not get merged.
This keeps the logic of the transform simpler, and also allows for
easier successive manipulation by planned upcoming transforms.
2025-11-06 13:32:56 +01:00
Pietro Fezzardi 1480a3f0aa Move simplifyTerminator into IDS source file
The implementation of `simplifyTerminator` is very specific to the
operations of IDS, can be easily misused, and is not currently used
anywhere else in the codebase.
2025-11-06 13:32:56 +01:00
Pietro Fezzardi ff3ab1183d ScopeGraphUtils: improve simplifyTerminator docs 2025-11-06 13:32:56 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico 378cb91d73 InstructionTranslator: ignore TEMP_CONST outputs 2025-11-05 12:03:22 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico 21d9cb56a0 Ban functions in .bss 2025-11-05 12:02:58 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico c883bed765 Drop Logger's StaticEnabled feature 2025-10-31 17:25:03 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico 6b78293b22 RawBinaryView: outline to .cpp 2025-10-31 17:25:03 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico 1429b526ab Introduce libtcg
This commit drops libptc in favor of its new form libtcg.

It brings several improvements, among which:

* The QEMU version we work on has been upgraded.
* CPUStateAccessAnalysis has been reimplemented in a way that makes it
  easier to debug and solves some limitations (e.g., tracking leaking
  pointers).
* Identification of pieces of the CPU state that are read by each helper
  and fixing access to the CPU state is now performed at build-time.
* We no longer mmap the code we need to translate, dropping all the
  issues related to code that needed to be mapped where something is
  already present.
* We now have two distinct flavors of helper modules: the full one and
  the "slim" one. The latter contains the definition only of functions
  we intend to inline. It is used in most of the pipeline, a good thing
  since we spend less time optimizing code we don't really care about.
  The full module is only used on the re-compilation branch of the
  pipeline.
* We no longer split the `cpu_loop` function.
* We change MetaAddress to rely on architectures from `model::` as
  opposed to the LLVM ones.
* We no longer attach debug info to LLVM IR containing the original
  assembly.
* We now verify that the lifted code only contains code we expect.
2025-10-31 17:25:03 +01:00
Pietro Fezzardi 67523ec115 DLA: hack for unsupported function pointers
The current implementation DLA cannot reason about function pointers,
because function types have zero size.
Given this shortcoming, llvm::Functions are used (as a hack) to
represent their Functions' return types.
This representation is a key factor of how DLA is able to piece
information together interprocedurally.

This hack has consequences.
Assume we're setting up the DLA graph, and we're looking at a use of an
llvm::Function that is inside the body of an llvm::Function and is not
the callee-operand of a Call.
That use is obviously function-pointer typed.
But if we try to create a LayoutTypeSystemNode for the llvm::Value of
the used llvm::Function, the inner machinery of how the DLA graph is
set up will treat is as the return type of the function, which is
obviously wrong.
So we have to prevent that creation at all costs.
Basically creation of LayoutTypeSystemNodes in the DLA graph associated
with llvm::Functions are valid only for representing return types.

This shortcoming does not affect the power of DLA. In its current form,
it doesn't represent function types at all.
The problem is that until we undo this hack we will not be able to
properly support function types in DLA.
This will have to be fixed in the future.

In the meantime, this commit provides an helper function to centralize
how we detect the offending uses of llvm::Functions. In this way, all
the points of the codebase that are affected by this hack are clearly
marked.
2025-10-31 17:25:03 +01:00
Lauri Vasama 086dc9fbc9 Remove RecursiveCoroutine operator*
* Add rc_eval to force evaluation.
2025-10-31 17:23:52 +01:00
Ivan Krysak 5b419540cc Disable IRBuilder checks in some additional places 2025-10-31 09:04:59 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico c5d8911b8d Disasm: do not merge non-existing successor block 2025-10-29 15:10:18 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico 5a0a01794d PrettyIntFormattingPass: improve ImmArg handling 2025-10-29 15:10:18 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico ecc88b156d IsolateFunctions: Unexpected is no direct branch 2025-10-29 15:10:18 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico dad1634065 RemoveHelperCalls: drop copy of OpaqueRegisterUser 2025-10-29 15:10:18 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico 246e0d9b59 Logger: handle nameless loggers 2025-10-29 10:57:19 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico e81dbfd898 Minor changes 2025-10-29 10:56:50 +01:00
Alessandro Di Federico ee0060bb16 LLVMContainer: fix metadata handling
The way we were saving metadata during cloneFiltered was incorrect and
led to subtle corruptions due to reattaching metadata coming from one
module to the other.

We now collect all the metadata we want to preserve in a named metadata
(a "global" metadata), so that it will get properly copied.
2025-10-24 18:33:41 +02:00
Alessandro Di Federico faa53cdfc1 InitModelTypes: fix memory corruption 2025-10-24 18:27:15 +02:00
Alessandro Di Federico f2f79dcee0 FunctionCallIdentification: relax assertion 2025-10-24 18:25:59 +02:00
Alessandro Di Federico 118e916b6a HoistStructPhis: various improvements 2025-10-24 18:25:14 +02:00
Alessandro Di Federico 1e55635b65 Introduce efa::FunctionEdgeType::Unexpected 2025-10-24 18:23:23 +02:00
Alessandro Di Federico 5b4439f93c DisassemblyHelper: relax rules on delay slots 2025-10-24 18:22:01 +02:00
Alessandro Di Federico fb80f4b8bd FunctionCallIdentification: handle delay slot 2025-10-24 18:21:07 +02:00
Alessandro Di Federico ed3fc26166 MaterializedValue: handle loading mutable data 2025-10-24 18:20:54 +02:00
Alessandro Di Federico 4fb6b5f4e1 Minor changes 2025-10-24 18:20:48 +02:00
Pietro Fezzardi e32e224572 Treat llvm.fshl and llvm.fshr as statements
This forces all such instructions to get their value stored into a local
variable in SwitchToStatements.
The reason for doing this is that they often contribute to the formation
of pathological dataflows, causing exponential path explosion when
expanded into C expressions during decompilation.
Serializing their value into a dedicated local variable breaks such an
exponential path explosion.

This is a temporary workaround, that we've already put in place for
SelectInst too, and that will be replaced in the future by a more
principled approach for splitting pathological dataflows that lead to
exponential path esplosion.
2025-10-24 15:34:12 +02:00
Lauri Vasama 9305d3e472 Add Clifter support for pointer comparisons 2025-10-24 15:34:12 +02:00
Alessandro Di Federico f8bd4c3bac Move around some files in preparation for libtcg
* Make the following private headers public:
  * Lift/CPUStateAccessAnalysisPass.h
  * Lift/CSVOffsets.h
  * Lift/PTCDump.h
  * Lift/VariableManager.h
* Move from revngSupport to revngLift:
  * IRAnnotators.{h,cpp}
  * SelfReferencingDbgAnnotationWriter.{h,cpp}
* Move from revngSupport to revngModel:
  * FunctionTags.{h,cpp}
  * ProgramCounterHandler.{h,cpp}
* Move from revngSupport to revngRecompile:
  * OriginalAssemblyAnnotationWriter.{h,cpp}
2025-10-24 15:34:11 +02:00
Ivan Krysak 2ba5ca3e3d Suppress selected IRBuilder checks 2025-10-21 19:17:37 +03:00
Ivan Krysak 0392f94406 LocalVariableBuilder: improve debug info handling 2025-10-21 19:17:11 +03:00
Ivan Krysak 3561c2b907 Adopt IRBuilder wrapper 2025-10-21 19:17:01 +03:00
Ivan Krysak 9e9e08a5bf Minor improvements 2025-10-21 16:28:20 +03:00
Lauri Vasama 2b8701bb94 Add Clift optimization pipe 2025-10-21 09:15:40 +02:00
Lauri Vasama 7980e57fb5 Add Clift C legalization pass 2025-10-21 09:15:40 +02:00
Lauri Vasama 02d3c82887 Add support for Clift for-loop initializers 2025-10-21 09:15:40 +02:00
Lauri Vasama bf5adce413 Overhaul Clift loop syntax, add break/continue 2025-10-21 09:15:40 +02:00
Lauri Vasama 16589c935c Add BranchOpInterface for if and switch 2025-10-21 09:15:40 +02:00
Lauri Vasama 34cd63e60c Add CliftOpHelpers.h 2025-10-21 09:15:40 +02:00
Lauri Vasama 7da5792f0a Add Clift label and jump operation interfaces 2025-10-21 09:15:40 +02:00
Lauri Vasama f3be99f317 Use keyword for attr dicts of ops with regions 2025-10-21 09:15:40 +02:00
Lauri Vasama 26e6b9086c Simplify Clift pass declarations 2025-10-21 09:15:40 +02:00
Lauri Vasama 143fce8f62 Fix switch statement C emission
No newline was previously emitted before the first case:
```
switch (C) {case 1: {
  } break;
}
```
2025-10-21 09:15:40 +02:00
Pietro Fezzardi 4e4f194b4a SwitchToStatements: fix noAlias when writeOnly
This commit fixes a bug in the `noAlias` function, that failed to detect
two aliasing accesses when the second was writeOnly (so it did not read
memory).

That causes the transfer function of the Available Expression analysis
in SwitchToStatements to wrongly see some expressions as available,
because of the undetected aliasing write that would otherwise overwrite
the available expression.
2025-10-17 15:00:36 +02:00
Giacomo Vercesi 6abba05d7e Introduce ImportFiles pipe
Introduce the `ImportFiles` pipe which leverages the newly-introduced
`FileStorage` to fetch the required files and store them in the
`BinariesContainer`.
2025-10-16 17:48:45 +02:00