This is a very large commit importing the reviewed (and heavily
simplified) stack analysis and the new ABI analysis, which provides
information on the calling convention of each function and so on.
For an overview of the new analyses please consult OVERVIEW.md.
`enum`s throw their entries into the parent scope. `enum class` can work
around this issue, however, `enum class` cannot have methods. Since we
often need to have `getName` and `fromName` functions for the enums, we
now create a namespace for each enum that contain a number of helper
functions.
`GeneratedCodeBasicInfo` now exposes the instruction alignment of the
current architecture, the stack pointer register, the size of the PC
register, a reference to `anyPC` and correctly handles the
`DispatcherFail` basic block.
Currently we're identifying basic blocks that are a jump target by
adding metadata on the terminator instruction. This is a problem in many
cases, therefore we now use the third parameter of `newpc` calls to
understand if a basic block is a jump target.
The third argument was set only at the very end of all our analysis,
before producing the output. We anticipate this so that is done before
each jump target harvesting, so that this information is available
through `GeneratedCodeBasicInfo`.
This commit introduces two new passes:
* `GeneratedCodeBasicInfo`: recovers from the IR some basic information
like the size of delay slots in the input architecture, the name of
the program counter and so on. It can also identify the type of a
basic block (e.g., dispatcher, jump target...). *
* `FunctionCallIdentification`: identifies function calls and injects a
marker before the associated terminator instruction.
The idea of these two passes is to try to progressively move information
we used to keep in `JumpTargetManager` into the IR, so that it is more
easily accessible and passes do not need a reference to `JTM`.
In particular by having markers for function calls available during jump
target discovery we don't have to have duplicated and suboptimal
implementation of `isCall`.
This commit also introduce some additional helper functions and an
helper class to quickly.