Files
revng-revng/lib/Decompiler/AddSCEVBarrierPass.cpp
T
Pietro Fezzardi 3cbd8f2254 Create AddSCEVBarrierPass
This `FunctionPass` uses the results of `MarkForSerializationPass`, if
present, to wrap some instructions into calls to `revng_scev_barrier_*`
functions.

`revng_scev_barrier_*` functions have names that are deterministically
constructed from the type they wrap.
They have the semantics of an identity function, but we don't provide
the body, so that LLVM's ScalarEvolution Analysis cannot see through
them.

At the moment, the inserted function calls are not manipulated anywhere
else in the codebase, but we plan to use this mechanism in the
decompilation pass to prune the expressions that are converted to
pointer arithmetic.
2021-02-02 11:23:53 +01:00

99 lines
3.0 KiB
C++

//
// Copyright (c) rev.ng Srls. See LICENSE.md for details.
//
#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolution.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
#include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/IR/InstIterator.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
#include "llvm/Pass.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
#include "revng-c/Decompiler/MarkForSerialization.h"
struct AddSCEVBarrierPass : public llvm::FunctionPass {
static char ID;
AddSCEVBarrierPass() : llvm::FunctionPass(ID) {}
bool runOnFunction(llvm::Function &F) override;
void getAnalysisUsage(llvm::AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
AU.addUsedIfAvailable<MarkForSerializationPass>();
AU.setPreservesCFG(); // Only the CFG is preserved, because we insert calls.
}
};
char AddSCEVBarrierPass::ID = 0;
using Pass = AddSCEVBarrierPass;
using llvm::RegisterPass;
static RegisterPass<Pass> X("add-scev-barrier", "Pass to add SCEV barriers");
static std::string makeTypeName(const llvm::Type *Ty) {
std::string Name;
if (auto *PtrTy = llvm::dyn_cast<llvm::PointerType>(Ty)) {
Name = "ptr_to_" + makeTypeName(PtrTy->getElementType());
} else if (auto *IntTy = llvm::dyn_cast<llvm::IntegerType>(Ty)) {
Name = "i" + std::to_string(IntTy->getBitWidth());
} else {
revng_unreachable("cannot build Type name");
}
return Name;
}
static std::string makeSCEVBarrierName(const llvm::Type *Ty) {
return "revng_scev_barrier" + makeTypeName(Ty);
}
bool AddSCEVBarrierPass::runOnFunction(llvm::Function &F) {
// Skip non-isolated functions
if (not F.hasMetadata("revng.func.entry"))
return false;
// If the MarkForSerializationPass was not executed, we have nothing to do.
auto *MarkPass = getAnalysisIfAvailable<MarkForSerializationPass>();
if (not MarkPass)
return false;
const auto &MarkMap = MarkPass->getMap();
llvm::Module *M = F.getParent();
llvm::IRBuilder<> Builder(M->getContext());
bool Changed = false;
for (auto &I : llvm::instructions(&F)) {
// Check if I was marked for serialization, and skip it if it wasn't marked.
auto MarkIt = MarkMap.find(&I);
if (MarkIt == MarkMap.end())
continue;
// If it was marked for serialization, see how.
const SerializationFlags &Flags = MarkIt->second;
auto *IType = I.getType();
if (SerializationFlags::mustBeSerialized(Flags) and IType->isIntOrPtrTy()) {
// Get the SCEV barrier function associated with IType
auto BarrierName = makeSCEVBarrierName(IType);
auto SCEVBarrierF = M->getOrInsertFunction(BarrierName, IType, IType);
// Insert a call to the SCEV barrier right after I. For now the call to
// barrier has an undef argument, that will be fixed later.
Builder.SetInsertPoint(I.getParent(), std::next(I.getIterator()));
auto *Undef = llvm::UndefValue::get(IType);
auto *Call = Builder.CreateCall(SCEVBarrierF, Undef);
// Replace all uses of I with the new call.
I.replaceAllUsesWith(Call);
// Now Fix the call to use I as argument.
Call->setArgOperand(0, &I);
Changed = true;
}
}
return Changed;
}