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rs-zerolog/context.go
T
Marc Brooks e133b6a517 Added variadic StrsV, ObjectsV, and StringersV (#752)
* Added variadic StrsV, ObjectsV, and StringersV

This allows you to just list all the string, object, or stringer that you want added to a Event or Context.

The variadic versions are suffixed with V so as to not be a breaking change.

If you have an existing array of objects that implement the LogObjectMarshaler or fmt.Stringer interfaces, unfortunately go doesn't consider those slices as identical types, so you have to allocate an array and copy the entries, there are generic helper methods in global_118.go zerolog.AsLogObjectMarshalers and zerolog.AsStringers if you're using go 1.18 or later.

Somewhat addresses #551

* Address CoPilot comments.

* Resolve odd Stringers on nil array
2026-03-27 18:49:07 +00:00

536 lines
18 KiB
Go

package zerolog
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"math"
"net"
"time"
)
// Context configures a new sub-logger with contextual fields.
type Context struct {
l Logger
}
// Logger returns the logger with the context previously set.
func (c Context) Logger() Logger {
return c.l
}
// Fields is a helper function to use a map or slice to set fields using type assertion.
// Only map[string]interface{} and []interface{} are accepted. []interface{} must
// alternate string keys and arbitrary values, and extraneous ones are ignored.
func (c Context) Fields(fields interface{}) Context {
c.l.context = appendFields(c.l.context, fields, c.l.stack, c.l.ctx, c.l.hooks)
return c
}
// Dict adds the field key with the dict to the logger context.
func (c Context) Dict(key string, dict *Event) Context {
dict.buf = enc.AppendEndMarker(dict.buf)
c.l.context = append(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), dict.buf...)
putEvent(dict)
return c
}
// CreateDict creates an Event to be used with the Context.Dict method.
// It preserves the stack, hooks, and context from the logger.
// Call usual field methods like Str, Int etc to add fields to this
// event and give it as argument the Context.Dict method.
func (c Context) CreateDict() *Event {
return newEvent(nil, DebugLevel, c.l.stack, c.l.ctx, c.l.hooks)
}
// CreateArray creates an Array to be used with the Context.Array method.
// It preserves the stack, hooks, and context from the logger.
// Call usual field methods like Str, Int etc to add elements to this
// array and give it as argument the Context.Array method.
func (c Context) CreateArray() *Array {
a := Arr()
a.stack = c.l.stack
a.ctx = c.l.ctx
a.ch = c.l.hooks
return a
}
// Array adds the field key with an array to the event context.
// Use c.CreateArray() to create the array or pass a type that
// implement the LogArrayMarshaler interface.
func (c Context) Array(key string, arr LogArrayMarshaler) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key)
if arr, ok := arr.(*Array); ok {
c.l.context = arr.write(c.l.context)
return c
}
a := c.CreateArray()
arr.MarshalZerologArray(a)
c.l.context = a.write(c.l.context)
return c
}
// Object marshals an object that implement the LogObjectMarshaler interface.
func (c Context) Object(key string, obj LogObjectMarshaler) Context {
e := c.l.scratchEvent()
e.Object(key, obj)
c.l.context = enc.AppendObjectData(c.l.context, e.buf)
putEvent(e)
return c
}
// Objects adds the field key with objs to the logger context as an array of
// objects that implement the LogObjectMarshaler interface.
//
// This is the array version that accepts a slice of LogObjectMarshaler objects.
func (c Context) Objects(key string, objs []LogObjectMarshaler) Context {
e := c.l.scratchEvent()
e.Objects(key, objs)
c.l.context = enc.AppendObjectData(c.l.context, e.buf)
putEvent(e)
return c
}
// ObjectsV adds the field key with objs to the logger context as an array of
// objects that implement the LogObjectMarshaler interface.
//
// This is a variadic version that accepts a list of individual LogObjectMarshaler objects.
func (c Context) ObjectsV(key string, objs ...LogObjectMarshaler) Context {
return c.Objects(key, objs)
}
// EmbedObject marshals and Embeds an object that implement the LogObjectMarshaler interface.
func (c Context) EmbedObject(obj LogObjectMarshaler) Context {
e := c.l.scratchEvent()
e.EmbedObject(obj)
c.l.context = enc.AppendObjectData(c.l.context, e.buf)
putEvent(e)
return c
}
// Str adds the field key with val as a string to the logger context.
func (c Context) Str(key, val string) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendString(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), val)
return c
}
// Strs adds the field key with val as a string to the logger context.
//
// This is the array version that accepts a slice of string values.
func (c Context) Strs(key string, vals []string) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendStrings(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), vals)
return c
}
// StrsV adds the field key with vals as a []string to the logger context.
//
// This is a variadic version that accepts a list of individual strings.
func (c Context) StrsV(key string, vals ...string) Context {
return c.Strs(key, vals)
}
// Stringer adds the field key with val.String() (or null if val is nil) to the logger context.
func (c Context) Stringer(key string, val fmt.Stringer) Context {
if val != nil {
c.l.context = enc.AppendString(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), val.String())
return c
}
c.l.context = enc.AppendInterface(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), nil)
return c
}
// Stringers adds the field key with vals to the logger context where each
// individual val is added by calling val.String().
//
// This is the array version that accepts a slice of fmt.Stringer values.
func (c Context) Stringers(key string, vals []fmt.Stringer) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendStringers(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), vals)
return c
}
// StringersV adds the field key with vals to the logger context where each
// individual val is added by calling val.String().
//
// This is a variadic version that accepts a list of individual
// fmt.Stringer values.
func (c Context) StringersV(key string, vals ...fmt.Stringer) Context {
return c.Stringers(key, vals)
}
// Bytes adds the field key with val as a []byte to the logger context.
func (c Context) Bytes(key string, val []byte) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendBytes(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), val)
return c
}
// Hex adds the field key with val as a hex string to the logger context.
func (c Context) Hex(key string, val []byte) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendHex(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), val)
return c
}
// RawJSON adds already encoded JSON to context.
//
// No sanity check is performed on b; it must not contain carriage returns and
// be valid JSON.
func (c Context) RawJSON(key string, b []byte) Context {
c.l.context = appendJSON(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), b)
return c
}
// AnErr adds the field key with serialized err to the logger context.
// If err is nil, no field is added.
func (c Context) AnErr(key string, err error) Context {
switch m := ErrorMarshalFunc(err).(type) {
case nil:
return c
case LogObjectMarshaler:
return c.Object(key, m)
case error:
if isNilValue(m) {
return c
}
return c.Str(key, m.Error())
case string:
return c.Str(key, m)
default:
return c.Interface(key, m)
}
}
// Errs adds the field key with errs as an array of serialized errors to the
// logger context.
func (c Context) Errs(key string, errs []error) Context {
arr := c.CreateArray().Errs(errs)
return c.Array(key, arr)
}
// Err adds the field "error" with serialized err to the logger context.
func (c Context) Err(err error) Context {
if c.l.stack && ErrorStackMarshaler != nil {
switch m := ErrorStackMarshaler(err).(type) {
case nil:
return c // do nothing with nil errors
case LogObjectMarshaler:
c = c.Object(ErrorStackFieldName, m)
case error:
c = c.Str(ErrorStackFieldName, m.Error())
case string:
c = c.Str(ErrorStackFieldName, m)
default:
c = c.Interface(ErrorStackFieldName, m)
}
}
return c.AnErr(ErrorFieldName, err)
}
// Ctx adds the context.Context to the logger context. The context.Context is
// not rendered in the error message, but is made available for hooks to use.
// A typical use case is to extract tracing information from the
// context.Context.
func (c Context) Ctx(ctx context.Context) Context {
c.l.ctx = ctx
return c
}
// Bool adds the field key with val as a bool to the logger context.
func (c Context) Bool(key string, b bool) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendBool(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), b)
return c
}
// Bools adds the field key with val as a []bool to the logger context.
func (c Context) Bools(key string, b []bool) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendBools(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), b)
return c
}
// Int adds the field key with i as a int to the logger context.
func (c Context) Int(key string, i int) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendInt(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Ints adds the field key with i as a []int to the logger context.
func (c Context) Ints(key string, i []int) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendInts(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Int8 adds the field key with i as a int8 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Int8(key string, i int8) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendInt8(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Ints8 adds the field key with i as a []int8 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Ints8(key string, i []int8) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendInts8(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Int16 adds the field key with i as a int16 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Int16(key string, i int16) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendInt16(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Ints16 adds the field key with i as a []int16 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Ints16(key string, i []int16) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendInts16(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Int32 adds the field key with i as a int32 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Int32(key string, i int32) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendInt32(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Ints32 adds the field key with i as a []int32 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Ints32(key string, i []int32) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendInts32(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Int64 adds the field key with i as a int64 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Int64(key string, i int64) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendInt64(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Ints64 adds the field key with i as a []int64 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Ints64(key string, i []int64) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendInts64(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Uint adds the field key with i as a uint to the logger context.
func (c Context) Uint(key string, i uint) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendUint(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Uints adds the field key with i as a []uint to the logger context.
func (c Context) Uints(key string, i []uint) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendUints(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Uint8 adds the field key with i as a uint8 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Uint8(key string, i uint8) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendUint8(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Uints8 adds the field key with i as a []uint8 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Uints8(key string, i []uint8) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendUints8(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Uint16 adds the field key with i as a uint16 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Uint16(key string, i uint16) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendUint16(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Uints16 adds the field key with i as a []uint16 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Uints16(key string, i []uint16) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendUints16(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Uint32 adds the field key with i as a uint32 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Uint32(key string, i uint32) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendUint32(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Uints32 adds the field key with i as a []uint32 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Uints32(key string, i []uint32) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendUints32(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Uint64 adds the field key with i as a uint64 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Uint64(key string, i uint64) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendUint64(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Uints64 adds the field key with i as a []uint64 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Uints64(key string, i []uint64) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendUints64(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Float32 adds the field key with f as a float32 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Float32(key string, f float32) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendFloat32(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), f, FloatingPointPrecision)
return c
}
// Floats32 adds the field key with f as a []float32 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Floats32(key string, f []float32) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendFloats32(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), f, FloatingPointPrecision)
return c
}
// Float64 adds the field key with f as a float64 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Float64(key string, f float64) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendFloat64(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), f, FloatingPointPrecision)
return c
}
// Floats64 adds the field key with f as a []float64 to the logger context.
func (c Context) Floats64(key string, f []float64) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendFloats64(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), f, FloatingPointPrecision)
return c
}
type timestampHook struct{}
func (ts timestampHook) Run(e *Event, level Level, msg string) {
e.Timestamp()
}
var th = timestampHook{}
// Timestamp adds the current local time to the logger context with the "time" key, formatted using zerolog.TimeFieldFormat.
// To customize the key name, change zerolog.TimestampFieldName.
// To customize the time format, change zerolog.TimeFieldFormat.
//
// NOTE: It won't dedupe the "time" key if the *Context has one already.
func (c Context) Timestamp() Context {
c.l = c.l.Hook(th)
return c
}
// Time adds the field key with t formatted as string using zerolog.TimeFieldFormat.
func (c Context) Time(key string, t time.Time) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendTime(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), t, TimeFieldFormat)
return c
}
// Times adds the field key with t formatted as string using zerolog.TimeFieldFormat.
func (c Context) Times(key string, t []time.Time) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendTimes(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), t, TimeFieldFormat)
return c
}
// Dur adds the field key with d divided by unit and stored as a float.
func (c Context) Dur(key string, d time.Duration) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendDuration(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), d, DurationFieldUnit, DurationFieldFormat, DurationFieldInteger, FloatingPointPrecision)
return c
}
// Durs adds the field key with d divided by unit and stored as a float.
func (c Context) Durs(key string, d []time.Duration) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendDurations(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), d, DurationFieldUnit, DurationFieldFormat, DurationFieldInteger, FloatingPointPrecision)
return c
}
// Interface adds the field key with obj marshaled using reflection.
func (c Context) Interface(key string, i interface{}) Context {
if obj, ok := i.(LogObjectMarshaler); ok {
return c.Object(key, obj)
}
c.l.context = enc.AppendInterface(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), i)
return c
}
// Type adds the field key with val's type using reflection.
func (c Context) Type(key string, val interface{}) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendType(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), val)
return c
}
// Any is a wrapper around Context.Interface.
func (c Context) Any(key string, i interface{}) Context {
return c.Interface(key, i)
}
// Reset removes all the context fields.
func (c Context) Reset() Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendBeginMarker(make([]byte, 0, 500))
return c
}
type callerHook struct {
callerSkipFrameCount int
}
func newCallerHook(skipFrameCount int) callerHook {
return callerHook{callerSkipFrameCount: skipFrameCount}
}
func (ch callerHook) Run(e *Event, level Level, msg string) {
switch ch.callerSkipFrameCount {
case useGlobalSkipFrameCount:
// Extra frames to skip (added by hook infra).
e.caller(CallerSkipFrameCount + contextCallerSkipFrameCount)
default:
// Extra frames to skip (added by hook infra).
e.caller(ch.callerSkipFrameCount + contextCallerSkipFrameCount)
}
}
// useGlobalSkipFrameCount acts as a flag to informat callerHook.Run
// to use the global CallerSkipFrameCount.
const useGlobalSkipFrameCount = math.MinInt32
// ch is the default caller hook using the global CallerSkipFrameCount.
var ch = newCallerHook(useGlobalSkipFrameCount)
// Caller adds the file:line of the caller with the zerolog.CallerFieldName key.
func (c Context) Caller() Context {
c.l = c.l.Hook(ch)
return c
}
// CallerWithSkipFrameCount adds the file:line of the caller with the zerolog.CallerFieldName key.
// The specified skipFrameCount int will override the global CallerSkipFrameCount for this context's respective logger.
// If set to -1 the global CallerSkipFrameCount will be used.
func (c Context) CallerWithSkipFrameCount(skipFrameCount int) Context {
c.l = c.l.Hook(newCallerHook(skipFrameCount))
return c
}
// Stack enables stack trace printing for the error passed to Err().
func (c Context) Stack() Context {
c.l.stack = true
return c
}
// IPAddr adds adds the field key with ip as a net.IP IPv4 or IPv6 Address to the context
func (c Context) IPAddr(key string, ip net.IP) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendIPAddr(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), ip)
return c
}
// IPAddrs adds the field key with ip as a []net.IP array of IPv4 or IPv6 Address to the context
func (c Context) IPAddrs(key string, ip []net.IP) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendIPAddrs(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), ip)
return c
}
// IPPrefix adds adds the field key with pfx as a []net.IPNet IPv4 or IPv6 Prefix (address and mask) to the context
func (c Context) IPPrefix(key string, pfx net.IPNet) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendIPPrefix(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), pfx)
return c
}
// IPPrefix adds adds the field key with pfx as a []net.IPNet array of IPv4 or IPv6 Prefix (address and mask) to the context
func (c Context) IPPrefixes(key string, pfx []net.IPNet) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendIPPrefixes(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), pfx)
return c
}
// MACAddr adds adds the field key with ha as a net.HardwareAddr MAC address to the context
func (c Context) MACAddr(key string, ha net.HardwareAddr) Context {
c.l.context = enc.AppendMACAddr(enc.AppendKey(c.l.context, key), ha)
return c
}