From b2dc2449202e758ce27511f968cc4d329a2eb26e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: mhaag-spl <5632822+MHaggis@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Mon, 19 Apr 2021 11:21:05 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] rundll32 --- ...no_command_line_arguments_with_network.yml | 57 +++++++++++++++++++ ...mmand_line_arguments_with_network.test.yml | 12 ++++ 2 files changed, 69 insertions(+) create mode 100644 detections/endpoint/rundll32_with_no_command_line_arguments_with_network.yml create mode 100644 tests/endpoint/rundll32_with_no_command_line_arguments_with_network.test.yml diff --git a/detections/endpoint/rundll32_with_no_command_line_arguments_with_network.yml b/detections/endpoint/rundll32_with_no_command_line_arguments_with_network.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3bb5bec1bb --- /dev/null +++ b/detections/endpoint/rundll32_with_no_command_line_arguments_with_network.yml @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +name: Rundll32 with no Command Line Arguments with Network +id: 35307032-a12d-11eb-835f-acde48001122 +version: 1 +date: '2021-04-19' +author: Michael Haag, Splunk +type: batch +datamodel: +- Endpoint +description: The following analytic identifies rundll32.exe with no command line arguments and performing a network connection. + It is unusual for rundll32.exe to execute with no command line arguments present. + This particular behavior is common with malicious software, including Cobalt Strike. + During investigation, triage any network connections and parallel processes. Identify + any suspicious module loads related to credential dumping or file writes. Rundll32.exe + is natively found in C:\Windows\system32 and C:\Windows\syswow64. +search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Processes + where Processes.process_name=rundll32.exe by _time span=1h Processes.process_id Processes.process_name + Processes.dest Processes.process_path Processes.process Processes.parent_process_name + | `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)` + | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` + | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` + | regex process="(rundll32\.exe.{0,4}$)" + | join process_id + [| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Ports where Ports.dest_port !="0" by Ports.process_id Ports.dest Ports.dest_port| `drop_dm_object_name(Ports)` | rename dest as connection_to_CNC] + | table _time dest parent_process_name process_name process_path process_id connection_to_CNC dest_port + | `rundll32_with_no_command_line_arguments_with_network_filter`' +how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information + on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from + your endpoints into the `Endpoint` datamodel in the `Processes` and `port` node. +known_false_positives: Although unlikely, some legitimate applications may use a moved + copy of rundll32, triggering a false positive. +references: + - https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1218/011/ + - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/atomics/T1218.011/T1218.011.md + - https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Rundll32 + - https://bohops.com/2018/02/26/leveraging-inf-sct-fetch-execute-techniques-for-bypass-evasion-persistence/ +tags: + analytic_story: + - Suspicious Rundll32 Activity + - Cobalt Strike + dataset: [] + kill_chain_phases: + - Exploitation + mitre_attack_id: + - T1218.011 + product: + - Splunk Enterprise + - Splunk Enterprise Security + - Splunk Cloud + required_fields: + - _time + - EventID + - process_name + - process_id + - parent_process_name + - dest_port + - process_path + security_domain: endpoint \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/tests/endpoint/rundll32_with_no_command_line_arguments_with_network.test.yml b/tests/endpoint/rundll32_with_no_command_line_arguments_with_network.test.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1c1018afd1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/endpoint/rundll32_with_no_command_line_arguments_with_network.test.yml @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +name: Rundll32 with no Command Line Arguments with Network Unit Test +tests: +- name: Rundll32 with no Command Line Arguments with Network + file: endpoint/rundll32_with_no_command_line_arguments_with_network.yml + pass_condition: '| stats count | where count > 0' + earliest_time: '-24h' + latest_time: 'now' + attack_data: + - file_name: windows-sysmon.log + data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1218.011/atomic_red_team/windows-sysmon.log + source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational + sourcetype: xmlwineventlog \ No newline at end of file