name: GetCurrent User with PowerShell Script Block
id: 80879283-c30f-44f7-8471-d1381f6d437a
version: 2
date: '2022-03-22'
author: Mauricio Velazco, Splunk
type: Hunting
datamodel: []
description: The following analytic utilizes PowerShell Script Block Logging (EventCode=4104)
  to identify the execution of the `GetCurrent` method of the WindowsIdentity .NET
  class. This method returns an object that represents the current Windows user. Red
  Teams and adversaries may leverage this method to identify the logged user on a
  compromised endpoint for situational awareness and Active Directory Discovery.
search: '`powershell` EventCode=4104 ScriptBlockText = "*[System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]*"  ScriptBlockText = "*GetCurrent()*"
  | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime by EventCode ScriptBlockText Computer user_id 
  | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
  | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
  | `getcurrent_user_with_powershell_script_block_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this analytic, you will need to enable
  PowerShell Script Block Logging on some or all endpoints. Additional setup here
  https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/UBA/5.0.4.1/GetDataIn/AddPowerShell#Configure_module_logging_for_PowerShell.
known_false_positives: Administrators or power users may use this PowerShell commandlet
  for troubleshooting.
references:
- https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1033/
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.security.principal.windowsidentity.getcurrent?view=net-6.0&viewFallbackFrom=net-5.0
tags:
  analytic_story:
  - Active Directory Discovery
  confidence: 50
  context:
  - Source:Endpoint
  - Stage:Discovery
  dataset:
  - https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1033/AD_discovery/windows-powershell-xml.log
  impact: 30
  kill_chain_phases:
  - Reconnaissance
  message: System user discovery on $dest$
  mitre_attack_id:
  - T1033
  observable:
  - name: dest
    type: Endpoint
    role:
    - Victim
  product:
  - Splunk Enterprise
  - Splunk Enterprise Security
  - Splunk Cloud
  required_fields:
  - _time
  - Path
  - Message
  - OpCode
  - ComputerName
  - User
  - EventCode
  risk_score: 15
  security_domain: endpoint
  asset_type: Endpoint