4.5 KiB
title, excerpt, categories, last_modified_at, toc, toc_label, tags
| title | excerpt | categories | last_modified_at | toc | toc_label | tags | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Recon Using WMI Class | Gather Victim Host Information |
|
2021-06-10 | true |
|
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Description
The following analytic identifies suspicious PowerShell via EventCode 4104, where WMI is performing an event query looking for running processes or running services. This technique is commonly found where the adversary will identify services and system information on the compromised machine. During triage, review parallel processes within the same timeframe. Review the full script block to identify other related artifacts.
- Type: TTP
- Product: Splunk Enterprise, Splunk Enterprise Security, Splunk Cloud
- Datamodel:
- Last Updated: 2021-06-10
- Author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
- ID: 018c1972-ca07-11eb-9473-acde48001122
ATT&CK
| ID | Technique | Tactic |
|---|---|---|
| T1592 | Gather Victim Host Information | Reconnaissance |
Search
`powershell` EventCode=4104 (Message= "*SELECT*" OR Message= "*Get-WmiObject*") AND (Message= "*Win32_Bios*" OR Message= "*Win32_OperatingSystem*" OR Message= "*Win32_Processor*" OR Message= "*Win32_ComputerSystem*" OR Message= "*Win32_ComputerSystemProduct*" OR Message= "*Win32_ShadowCopy*")
| stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime by EventCode Message ComputerName User
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `recon_using_wmi_class_filter`
Associated Analytic Story
How To Implement
To successfully implement this analytic, you will need to enable PowerShell Script Block Logging on some or all endpoints. Additional setup here https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/UBA/5.0.4.1/GetDataIn/AddPowerShell#Configure_module_logging_for_PowerShell.
Required field
- _time
- EventCode
- Message
- ComputerName
- User
Kill Chain Phase
- Reconnaissance
Known False Positives
network administrator may used this command for checking purposes
RBA
| Risk Score | Impact | Confidence | Message |
|---|---|---|---|
| 60.0 | 75 | 80 | A suspicious powershell script contains host recon command in Message with EventCode EventCode in host ComputerName |
Reference
- https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2020/05/12/maze-ransomware-1-year-counting/
- https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/UBA/5.0.4.1/GetDataIn/AddPowerShell#Configure_module_logging_for_PowerShell.
- https://blog.palantir.com/tampering-with-windows-event-tracing-background-offense-and-defense-4be7ac62ac63
- https://static1.squarespace.com/static/552092d5e4b0661088167e5c/t/59c1814829f18782e24f1fe2/1505853768977/Windows+PowerShell+Logging+Cheat+Sheet+ver+Sept+2017+v2.1.pdf
- https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/investigating-powershell-command-and-script-logging/
Test Dataset
Replay any dataset to Splunk Enterprise by using our replay.py tool or the UI.
Alternatively you can replay a dataset into a Splunk Attack Range
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