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splunk-security_content/detections/endpoint/powershell_enable_smb1protocol_feature.yml
2024-06-26 14:41:53 +00:00

65 lines
2.4 KiB
YAML

name: Powershell Enable SMB1Protocol Feature
id: afed80b2-d34b-11eb-a952-acde48001122
version: 3
date: '2024-05-13'
author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
status: production
type: TTP
description: The following analytic detects the enabling of the SMB1 protocol via
`powershell.exe`. It leverages PowerShell script block logging (EventCode 4104)
to identify the execution of the `Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature` cmdlet with the
`SMB1Protocol` parameter. This activity is significant because enabling SMB1 can
facilitate lateral movement and file encryption by ransomware, such as RedDot. If
confirmed malicious, this action could allow an attacker to propagate through the
network, encrypt files, and potentially disrupt business operations.
data_source:
- Powershell Script Block Logging 4104
search: '`powershell` EventCode=4104 ScriptBlockText = "*Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature*"
ScriptBlockText = "*SMB1Protocol*" | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
as lastTime by EventCode ScriptBlockText Computer UserID | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `powershell_enable_smb1protocol_feature_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you need to be ingesting
logs with the powershell logs from your endpoints. make sure you enable needed
registry to monitor this event.
known_false_positives: network operator may enable or disable this windows feature.
references:
- https://app.any.run/tasks/c0f98850-af65-4352-9746-fbebadee4f05/
- https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/hunting-for-malicious-powershell-using-script-block-logging.html
tags:
analytic_story:
- Ransomware
- Malicious PowerShell
- Hermetic Wiper
- Data Destruction
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 50
impact: 50
message: Powershell Enable SMB1Protocol Feature on $Computer$
mitre_attack_id:
- T1027
- T1027.005
observable:
- name: Computer
type: Hostname
role:
- Victim
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- EventCode
- ScriptBlockText
- Computer
- UserID
risk_score: 25
security_domain: endpoint
tests:
- name: True Positive Test
attack_data:
- data:
https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1059.001/powershell_script_block_logging/sbl_xml.log
source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell/Operational
sourcetype: xmlwineventlog