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splunk-security_content/detections/endpoint/windows_powershell_get_ciminstance_remote_computer.yml
2025-06-24 12:43:01 -05:00

75 lines
3.5 KiB
YAML

name: Windows PowerShell Get CIMInstance Remote Computer
id: d8c972eb-ed84-431a-8869-ca4bd83257d1
version: 7
date: '2025-06-24'
author: Michael Haag, Splunk
type: Anomaly
status: production
data_source:
- Powershell Script Block Logging 4104
description:
The following analytic detects the use of the Get-CimInstance cmdlet
with the -ComputerName parameter, indicating an attempt to retrieve information
from a remote computer. It leverages PowerShell Script Block Logging to identify
this specific command execution. This activity is significant as it may indicate
unauthorized remote access or information gathering by an attacker. If confirmed
malicious, this could allow the attacker to collect sensitive data from remote systems,
potentially leading to further exploitation or lateral movement within the network.
search:
'`powershell` EventCode=4104 ScriptBlockText="*get-ciminstance*" AND ScriptBlockText="*computername*"
| fillnull | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime by dest
signature signature_id user_id vendor_product EventID Guid Opcode Name Path ProcessID
ScriptBlockId ScriptBlockText | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `windows_powershell_get_ciminstance_remote_computer_filter`'
how_to_implement:
To successfully implement this analytic, you will need to enable
PowerShell Script Block Logging on some or all endpoints. Additional setup here
https://help.splunk.com/en/security-offerings/splunk-user-behavior-analytics/get-data-in/5.4.1/add-other-data-to-splunk-uba/configure-powershell-logging-to-see-powershell-anomalies-in-splunk-uba.
known_false_positives:
This is meant to be a low risk RBA anomaly analytic or to be
used for hunting. Enable this with a low risk score and let it generate risk in
the risk index.
references:
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/cimcmdlets/get-ciminstance?view=powershell-7.3
drilldown_searches:
- name: View the detection results for - "$dest$"
search: '%original_detection_search% | search dest = "$dest$"'
earliest_offset: $info_min_time$
latest_offset: $info_max_time$
- name: View risk events for the last 7 days for - "$dest$"
search:
'| from datamodel Risk.All_Risk | search normalized_risk_object IN ("$dest$")
starthoursago=168 | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime
values(search_name) as "Search Name" values(risk_message) as "Risk Message" values(analyticstories)
as "Analytic Stories" values(annotations._all) as "Annotations" values(annotations.mitre_attack.mitre_tactic)
as "ATT&CK Tactics" by normalized_risk_object | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`'
earliest_offset: $info_min_time$
latest_offset: $info_max_time$
rba:
message:
A PowerShell Cmdlet Get-CIMInstnace was ran on $dest$, attempting to connect
to a remote host.
risk_objects:
- field: dest
type: system
score: 15
threat_objects: []
tags:
analytic_story:
- Active Directory Lateral Movement
asset_type: Endpoint
mitre_attack_id:
- T1059.001
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
security_domain: endpoint
tests:
- name: True Positive Test
attack_data:
- data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1059.001/atomic_red_team/get_ciminstance_windows-powershell.log
source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell/Operational
sourcetype: XmlWinEventLog