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https://github.com/splunk/security_content
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23 lines
2.7 KiB
YAML
23 lines
2.7 KiB
YAML
name: Baseline Of Kubernetes Process Resource
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id: f749862b-5fae-415f-940b-823bdeba2315
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version: 3
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creation_date: '2024-01-10'
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modification_date: '2026-05-13'
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author: Matthew Moore, Splunk
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status: production
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description: This baseline rule calculates the average and standard deviation of various process resources in a Kubernetes environment. It uses metrics from the Kubernetes API and the Splunk Infrastructure Monitoring Add-on. The rule generates a lookup table with the average and standard deviation of the resource utilization for each process. This baseline can be used to detect anomalies in process resource utilization, which may indicate security threats such as resource exhaustion attacks, cryptojacking, or compromised process behavior.
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search: "| mstats avg(process.*) as avg_process.* stdev(*) as stdev_* where `kubernetes_metrics` by host.name k8s.cluster.name k8s.node.name process.executable.name | eval key = 'k8s.cluster.name' + \":\" + 'host.name' + \":\" + 'process.executable.name' | fillnull | outputlookup k8s_process_resource_baseline"
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how_to_implement: "To implement this detection, follow these steps: 1. Deploy the OpenTelemetry Collector (OTEL) to your Kubernetes cluster. 2. Enable the hostmetrics/process receiver in the OTEL configuration. 3. Ensure that the process metrics, specifically Process.cpu.utilization and process.memory.utilization, are enabled. 4. Install the Splunk Infrastructure Monitoring (SIM) add-on. 5. Configure the SIM add-on with your Observability Cloud Organization ID and Access Token. 6. Set up the SIM modular input to ingest Process Metrics. Name this input \"sim_process_metrics_to_metrics_index\". 7. In the SIM configuration, set the Organization ID to your Observability Cloud Organization ID. 8. Set the Signal Flow Program to the following: data('process.threads').publish(label='A'); data('process.cpu.utilization').publish(label='B'); data('process.cpu.time').publish(label='C'); data('process.disk.io').publish(label='D'); data('process.memory.usage').publish(label='E'); data('process.memory.virtual').publish(label='F'); data('process.memory.utilization').publish(label='G'); data('process.cpu.utilization').publish(label='H'); data('process.disk.operations').publish(label='I'); data('process.handles').publish(label='J'); data('process.threads').publish(label='K') 9. Set the Metric Resolution to 10000. 10. Leave all other settings at their default values."
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known_false_positives: No false positives have been identified at this time.
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references: []
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product:
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- Splunk Enterprise
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- Splunk Enterprise Security
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- Splunk Cloud
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security_domain: network
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custom_schedule:
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cron_schedule: 0 2 * * 0
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earliest_time: -30d@d
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latest_time: -1d@d
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schedule_window: auto
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