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2021-05-24 17:47:29 +00:00

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YAML

name: WinRM Spawning a Process
id: a081836a-ba4d-11eb-8593-acde48001122
version: 1
date: '2021-05-21'
author: Drew Church, Michael Haag, Splunk
type: batch
datamodel:
- Endpoint
description: The following analytic identifies suspicious processes spawning from
WinRM (wsmprovhost.exe). This analytic is related to potential exploitation of CVE-2021-31166.
which is a kernel-mode device driver http.sys vulnerability. Current proof of concept
code will blue-screen the operating system. However, http.sys used by many different
Windows processes, including WinRM. In this case, identifying suspicious process
create (child processes) from `wsmprovhost.exe` is what this analytic is identifying.
search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where Processes.parent_process_name=wsmprovhost.exe
Processes.process_name IN ("cmd.exe","sh.exe","bash.exe","powershell.exe","pwsh.exe","schtasks.exe","certutil.exe","whoami.exe","bitsadmin.exe","scp.exe")
by Processes.dest Processes.user Processes.parent_process Processes.process_name
Processes.process Processes.process_id Processes.parent_process_id | `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `winrm_spawning_a_process_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information
on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from
your endpoints into the `Endpoint` datamodel in the `Processes` node.
known_false_positives: Unknown. Add new processes or filter as needed. It is possible
system management software may spawn processes from `wsmprovhost.exe`.
references:
- https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/blob/master/rules/windows/process_access/win_susp_shell_spawn_from_winrm.yml
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/blog/2021/5/17/cve-2021-31166-a-wormable-code-execution-bug-in-httpsys
- https://github.com/0vercl0k/CVE-2021-31166/blob/main/cve-2021-31166.py
tags:
analytic_story:
- Unusual Processes
dataset: []
kill_chain_phases:
- Exploitation
- Privilege Escalation
- Denial of Service
mitre_attack_id:
- T1190
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- Processes.dest
- Processes.user
- Processes.parent_process
- Processes.process_name
- Processes.process
- Processes.process_id
- Processes.parent_process_id
security_domain: endpoint