mirror of
https://github.com/splunk/security_content
synced 2026-06-08 17:32:49 +00:00
72 lines
2.9 KiB
YAML
72 lines
2.9 KiB
YAML
name: Office Document Creating Schedule Task
|
|
id: cc8b7b74-9d0f-11eb-8342-acde48001122
|
|
version: 1
|
|
date: '2021-04-14'
|
|
author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
|
|
type: TTP
|
|
datamodel:
|
|
- Endpoint
|
|
description: this search detects a potential malicious office document that create
|
|
schedule task entry through macro VBA api or through loading taskschd.dll. This
|
|
technique was seen in so many malicious macro malware that create persistence ,
|
|
beaconing using task schedule malware entry The search will return the first time
|
|
and last time the task was registered, as well as the `Command` to be executed,
|
|
`Task Name`, `Author`, `Enabled`, and whether it is `Hidden` or not. schtasks.exe
|
|
is natively found in `C:\Windows\system32` and `C:\Windows\syswow64`. The following
|
|
DLL(s) are loaded when schtasks.exe or TaskService is launched -`taskschd.dll`.
|
|
If found loaded by another process, it's possible a scheduled task is being registered
|
|
within that process context in memory. Upon triage, identify the task scheduled
|
|
source. Was it schtasks.exe or via TaskService? Review the job created and the Command
|
|
to be executed. Capture any artifacts on disk and review. Identify any parallel
|
|
processes within the same timeframe to identify source.'
|
|
search: '`sysmon` EventCode=7 process_name IN ("WINWORD.EXE", "EXCEL.EXE", "POWERPNT.EXE")
|
|
ImageLoaded = "*\\taskschd.dll" | stats min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime
|
|
values(ImageLoaded) as AllImageLoaded count by Computer EventCode Image process_name
|
|
ProcessId ProcessGuid | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
|
|
| `office_document_creating_schedule_task_filter`'
|
|
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you need to be ingesting
|
|
logs with the process name and ImageLoaded (Like sysmon EventCode 7) from your endpoints.
|
|
If you are using Sysmon, you must have at least version 6.0.4 of the Sysmon TA.
|
|
Also be sure to include those monitored dll to your own sysmon config.
|
|
known_false_positives: unknown
|
|
references:
|
|
- https://research.checkpoint.com/2021/irans-apt34-returns-with-an-updated-arsenal/
|
|
- https://redcanary.com/threat-detection-report/techniques/scheduled-task-job/
|
|
tags:
|
|
analytic_story:
|
|
- Spearphishing Attachments
|
|
automated_detection_testing: passed
|
|
confidence: 70
|
|
context:
|
|
- Source:Endpoint
|
|
- Stage:Execution
|
|
dataset:
|
|
- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1566.001/datasets/windows-sysmon.log
|
|
impact: 70
|
|
kill_chain_phases:
|
|
- Exploitation
|
|
message: Office document creating a schedule task on $dest$
|
|
mitre_attack_id:
|
|
- T1566.001
|
|
observable:
|
|
- name: dest
|
|
type: Endpoint
|
|
role:
|
|
- Victim
|
|
product:
|
|
- Splunk Enterprise
|
|
- Splunk Enterprise Security
|
|
- Splunk Cloud
|
|
required_fields:
|
|
- ImageLoaded
|
|
- AllImageLoaded
|
|
- Computer
|
|
- EventCode
|
|
- Image
|
|
- process_name
|
|
- ProcessId
|
|
- ProcessGuid
|
|
- _time
|
|
risk_score: 49
|
|
security_domain: endpoint
|