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87 lines
3.2 KiB
YAML
87 lines
3.2 KiB
YAML
name: Anomalous usage of 7zip
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id: 9364ee8e-a39a-11eb-8f1d-acde48001122
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version: 1
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date: '2021-04-22'
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author: Michael Haag, Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
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type: Anomaly
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datamodel:
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- Endpoint
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description: The following detection identifies a 7z.exe spawned from `Rundll32.exe`
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or `Dllhost.exe`. It is assumed that the adversary has brought in `7z.exe` and `7z.dll`.
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It has been observed where an adversary will rename `7z.exe`. Additional coverage
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may be required to identify the behavior of renamed instances of `7z.exe`. During
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triage, identify the source of injection into `Rundll32.exe` or `Dllhost.exe`. Capture
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any files written to disk and analyze as needed. Review parallel processes for additional
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behaviors. Typically, archiving files will result in exfiltration.
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search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
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as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where Processes.parent_process_name
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IN ("rundll32.exe", "dllhost.exe") Processes.process_name=*7z* by Processes.dest
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Processes.user Processes.parent_process Processes.process_name Processes.process
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Processes.process_id Processes.parent_process_id | `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
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| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`| `anomalous_usage_of_7zip_filter`'
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how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information
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on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from
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your endpoints into the `Endpoint` datamodel in the `Processes` node.
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known_false_positives: False positives should be limited as this behavior is not normal
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for `rundll32.exe` or `dllhost.exe` to spawn and run 7zip.
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references:
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- https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1560/001/
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- https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/01/20/deep-dive-into-the-solorigate-second-stage-activation-from-sunburst-to-teardrop-and-raindrop/
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- https://thedfirreport.com/2021/01/31/bazar-no-ryuk/
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tags:
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analytic_story:
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- Cobalt Strike
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- NOBELIUM Group
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confidence: 80
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context:
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- Source:Endpoint
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- Stage:Collection
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dataset:
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- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1560.001/archive_utility/windows-sysmon.log
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impact: 80
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kill_chain_phases:
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- Exploitation
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message: An instance of $parent_process_name$ spawning $process_name$ was identified
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on endpoint $dest$ by user $user$. This behavior is indicative of suspicious loading
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of 7zip.
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mitre_attack_id:
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- T1560.001
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- T1560
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observable:
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- name: user
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type: User
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role:
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- Victim
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- name: dest
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type: Hostname
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role:
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- Victim
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- name: parent_process_name
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type: Process
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role:
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- Parent Process
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- name: process_name
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type: Process
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role:
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- Child Process
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product:
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- Splunk Enterprise
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- Splunk Enterprise Security
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- Splunk Cloud
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required_fields:
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- _time
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- Processes.process_name
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- Processes.process
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- Processes.dest
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- Processes.user
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- Processes.parent_process_name
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- Processes.process_name
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- Processes.parent_process
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- Processes.process_id
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- Processes.parent_process_id
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risk_score: 64
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security_domain: endpoint
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supported_tas:
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- Splunk_TA_microsoft_sysmon
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asset_type: Endpoint
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