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splunk-security_content/detections/endpoint/windows_dism_remove_defender.yml
2022-03-09 14:43:09 +01:00

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YAML

name: Windows DISM Remove Defender
id: 8567da9e-47f0-11ec-99a9-acde48001122
version: 1
date: '2021-11-17'
author: Michael Haag, Splunk
type: TTP
datamodel:
- Endpoint
description: The following analytic identifies the use of the Windows Disk Image Utility,
`dism.exe`, to remove Windows Defender. Adversaries may use `dism.exe` to disable
Defender before completing their objective.
search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where Processes.process_name=dism.exe
(Processes.process="*/online*" AND Processes.process="*/disable-feature*" AND Processes.process="*Windows-Defender*"
AND Processes.process="*/remove*") by Processes.dest Processes.user Processes.parent_process_name
Processes.process_name Processes.original_file_name Processes.process Processes.process_id
Processes.parent_process_id | `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)` | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `windows_dism_remove_defender_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information
on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from
your endpoints into the `Endpoint` datamodel in the `Processes` node. In addition,
confirm the latest CIM App 4.20 or higher is installed and the latest TA for the
endpoint product.
known_false_positives: Some legitimate administrative tools leverage `dism.exe` to
manipulate packages and features of the operating system. Filter as needed.
references:
- https://thedfirreport.com/2020/11/23/pysa-mespinoza-ransomware/
tags:
analytic_story:
- Windows Defense Evasion Tactics
automated_detection_testing: passed
confidence: 100
context:
- Source:Endpoint
- Stage:Defense Evasion
dataset:
- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1562.001/atomic_red_team/windows-sysmon_dism.log
impact: 80
kill_chain_phases:
- Exploitation
message: An instance of $parent_process_name$ spawning $process_name$ was identified
on endpoint $dest$ by user $user$ attempting to disable Windows Defender.
mitre_attack_id:
- T1562.001
- T1562
observable:
- name: user
type: User
role:
- Victim
- name: dest
type: Hostname
role:
- Victim
- name: parent_process_name
type: Process
role:
- Parent Process
- name: process_name
type: Process
role:
- Child Process
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- Processes.dest
- Processes.user
- Processes.parent_process_name
- Processes.parent_process
- Processes.original_file_name
- Processes.process_name
- Processes.process
- Processes.process_id
- Processes.parent_process_path
- Processes.process_path
- Processes.parent_process_id
risk_score: 80
security_domain: access
supported_tas:
- Splunk_TA_microsoft_sysmon
asset_type: Endpoint