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https://github.com/splunk/security_content
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78 lines
2.8 KiB
YAML
78 lines
2.8 KiB
YAML
name: Windows Modify Registry Default Icon Setting
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id: a7a7afdb-3c58-45b6-9bff-63e5acfd9d40
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version: 1
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date: '2023-01-16'
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author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
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type: Anomaly
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datamodel:
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- Endpoint
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description: This analytic is developed to detect suspicious registry modification
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to change the default icon association of windows to ransomware . This technique
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was seen in Lockbit ransomware where it modified the default icon association of
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the compromised Windows OS host with its dropped ransomware icon file as part of
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its defacement payload. This registry is not commonly modified by a normal user
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so having this anomaly detection may help to catch possible lockbit ransomware
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infection or other malware.
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search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Registry
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where Registry.registry_path ="*\\defaultIcon\\(Default)*" Registry.registry_path = "*HKCR\\*"
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by Registry.registry_path Registry.registry_key_name Registry.registry_value_name Registry.action Registry.dest Registry.user
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| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
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| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
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| `drop_dm_object_name(Registry)`
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| `windows_modify_registry_default_icon_setting_filter`'
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how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you must be ingesting data
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that records registry activity from your hosts to populate the endpoint data model
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in the registry node. This is typically populated via endpoint detection-and-response
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product, such as Carbon Black or endpoint data sources, such as Sysmon. The data
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used for this search is typically generated via logs that report reads and writes
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to the registry.
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known_false_positives: unknown
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references:
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- https://blogs.vmware.com/security/2022/10/lockbit-3-0-also-known-as-lockbit-black.html
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- https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2020/04/24/lockbit-ransomware-borrows-tricks-to-keep-up-with-revil-and-maze/
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tags:
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analytic_story:
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- LockBit Ransomware
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asset_type: Endpoint
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cis20:
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- CIS 3
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- CIS 5
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- CIS 16
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confidence: 80
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context:
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- Source:Endpoint
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- Stage:Defense Evasion
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dataset:
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- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/malware/lockbit_ransomware/sysmon.log
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impact: 80
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kill_chain_phases:
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- Exploitation
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message: a registry $Registry.registry_path$ was modified or created to modify defaulticon settings of the $dest$
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mitre_attack_id:
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- T1112
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nist:
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- DE.CM
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observable:
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- name: dest
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type: Hostname
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role:
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- Victim
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- name: user
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type: User
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role:
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- Victim
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product:
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- Splunk Enterprise
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- Splunk Enterprise Security
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- Splunk Cloud
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required_fields:
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- _time
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- Registry.dest
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- Registry.user
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- Registry.registry_path
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- Registry.registry_key_name
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- Registry.registry_value_name
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- Registry.action
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risk_score: 64
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security_domain: endpoint
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