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splunk-security_content/detections/endpoint/windows_modify_registry_default_icon_setting.yml
2023-01-18 14:55:46 +01:00

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YAML

name: Windows Modify Registry Default Icon Setting
id: a7a7afdb-3c58-45b6-9bff-63e5acfd9d40
version: 1
date: '2023-01-16'
author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
type: Anomaly
datamodel:
- Endpoint
description: This analytic is developed to detect suspicious registry modification
to change the default icon association of windows to ransomware . This technique
was seen in Lockbit ransomware where it modified the default icon association of
the compromised Windows OS host with its dropped ransomware icon file as part of
its defacement payload. This registry is not commonly modified by a normal user
so having this anomaly detection may help to catch possible lockbit ransomware
infection or other malware.
search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Registry
where Registry.registry_path ="*\\defaultIcon\\(Default)*" Registry.registry_path = "*HKCR\\*"
by Registry.registry_path Registry.registry_key_name Registry.registry_value_name Registry.action Registry.dest Registry.user
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `drop_dm_object_name(Registry)`
| `windows_modify_registry_default_icon_setting_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you must be ingesting data
that records registry activity from your hosts to populate the endpoint data model
in the registry node. This is typically populated via endpoint detection-and-response
product, such as Carbon Black or endpoint data sources, such as Sysmon. The data
used for this search is typically generated via logs that report reads and writes
to the registry.
known_false_positives: unknown
references:
- https://blogs.vmware.com/security/2022/10/lockbit-3-0-also-known-as-lockbit-black.html
- https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2020/04/24/lockbit-ransomware-borrows-tricks-to-keep-up-with-revil-and-maze/
tags:
analytic_story:
- LockBit Ransomware
asset_type: Endpoint
cis20:
- CIS 3
- CIS 5
- CIS 16
confidence: 80
context:
- Source:Endpoint
- Stage:Defense Evasion
dataset:
- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/malware/lockbit_ransomware/sysmon.log
impact: 80
kill_chain_phases:
- Exploitation
message: a registry $Registry.registry_path$ was modified or created to modify defaulticon settings of the $dest$
mitre_attack_id:
- T1112
nist:
- DE.CM
observable:
- name: dest
type: Hostname
role:
- Victim
- name: user
type: User
role:
- Victim
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- Registry.dest
- Registry.user
- Registry.registry_path
- Registry.registry_key_name
- Registry.registry_value_name
- Registry.action
risk_score: 64
security_domain: endpoint