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splunk-security_content/detections/endpoint/windows_nirsoft_utilities.yml
2023-09-29 13:19:47 -07:00

87 lines
3.3 KiB
YAML

name: Windows NirSoft Utilities
id: 5b2f4596-7d4c-11ec-88a7-acde48001122
version: 1
date: '2023-04-14'
author: Michael Haag, Splunk
status: production
type: Hunting
description: The following hunting analytic assists with identifying the proces execution
of commonly used utilities from NirSoft. Potentially not adversary behavior, but
worth identifying to know if the software is present and being used.
data_source:
- Sysmon Event ID 1
search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
as lastTime FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Processes by Processes.dest Processes.user Processes.parent_process_name
Processes.process_name Processes.process Processes.original_file_name Processes.process_path
Processes.process_id Processes.parent_process_id | `drop_dm_object_name("Processes")`
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `is_nirsoft_software`
| `windows_nirsoft_utilities_filter`'
how_to_implement: The detection is based on data that originates from Endpoint Detection
and Response (EDR) agents. These agents are designed to provide security-related
telemetry from the endpoints where the agent is installed. To implement this search,
you must ingest logs that contain the process GUID, process name, and parent process.
Additionally, you must ingest complete command-line executions. These logs must
be processed using the appropriate Splunk Technology Add-ons that are specific to
the EDR product. The logs must also be mapped to the `Processes` node of the `Endpoint`
data model. Use the Splunk Common Information Model (CIM) to normalize the field
names and speed up the data modeling process.
known_false_positives: False positives may be present. Filtering may be required before
setting to alert.
references:
- https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/alerts/TA18-201A
- http://www.nirsoft.net/
- https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/01/15/destructive-malware-targeting-ukrainian-organizations/
tags:
analytic_story:
- Data Destruction
- WhisperGate
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 100
impact: 80
message: An instance of $parent_process_name$ spawning $process_name$ was identified
on endpoint $dest$ by user $user$ related to NiRSoft software usage.
mitre_attack_id:
- T1588.002
observable:
- name: user
type: User
role:
- Victim
- name: dest
type: Endpoint
role:
- Victim
- name: parent_process_name
type: Process
role:
- Parent Process
- name: process_name
type: Process
role:
- Child Process
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- Processes.dest
- Processes.user
- Processes.parent_process_name
- Processes.parent_process
- Processes.original_file_name
- Processes.process_name
- Processes.process
- Processes.process_id
- Processes.parent_process_path
- Processes.process_path
- Processes.parent_process_id
risk_score: 80
security_domain: endpoint
tests:
- name: True Positive Test
attack_data:
- data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1588.002/atomic_red_team/windows-sysmon.log
source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
sourcetype: xmlwineventlog