Files
splunk-security_content/detections/endpoint/linux_php_privilege_escalation.yml
2022-08-26 10:46:51 -05:00

76 lines
2.7 KiB
YAML

name: Linux PHP Privilege Escalation
id: 4fc4c031-e5be-4cc0-8cf9-49f9f507bcb5
version: 1
date: '2022-08-09'
author: Gowthamaraj Rajendran, Splunk
type: Anomaly
datamodel:
- Endpoint
description: PHP is a general-purpose scripting language geared toward web development.
It was originally created by Danish-Canadian programmer Rasmus Lerdorf in 1994. The PHP reference implementation is now produced by The PHP Group.
If sudo right is given to php application for the user, then the user can run system commands as root and possibly get a root shell.
search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where Processes.process="*php*-r*" AND Processes.process="*system*" AND Processes.process="*sudo*" by Processes.dest Processes.user Processes.parent_process_name
Processes.process_name Processes.process Processes.process_id Processes.parent_process_id
Processes.process_guid | `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)` | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `linux_php_privilege_escalation_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you need to be ingesting
logs with the process name, parent process, and command-line executions from your
endpoints into the Endpoint datamodel. If you are using Sysmon, you can use the Add-on for Linux Sysmon from
Splunkbase.
known_false_positives: False positives may be present, filter as needed.
references:
- https://gtfobins.github.io/gtfobins/php/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PHP
tags:
analytic_story:
- Linux Privilege Escalation
- Linux Living Off The Land
asset_type: Endpoint
cis20:
- CIS 3
- CIS 5
- CIS 16
confidence: 50
context:
- Source:Endpoint
- Stage:Privilege Escalation
dataset:
- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1548/php/sysmon_linux.log
impact: 60
kill_chain_phases:
- Exploitation
message: An instance of $parent_process_name$ spawning $process_name$ was identified on endpoint $dest$
mitre_attack_id:
- T1548.003
- T1548
nist:
- DE.CM
observable:
- name: dest
type: Hostname
role:
- Victim
- name: parent_process_name
type: Process
role:
- Parent Process
- name: process_name
type: Process
role:
- Child Process
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- Processes.dest
- Processes.user
- Processes.parent_process_name
- Processes.process_name
- Processes.process
- Processes.process_id
- Processes.parent_process_id
risk_score: 30
security_domain: endpoint