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74 lines
3.2 KiB
YAML
74 lines
3.2 KiB
YAML
name: Linux Sudo OR Su Execution
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id: 4b00f134-6d6a-11ec-a90c-acde48001122
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version: 1
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date: '2022-01-04'
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author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
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status: production
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type: Hunting
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description: This analytic is to detect the execution of sudo or su command in linux
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operating system. The "sudo" command allows a system administrator to delegate authority
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to give certain users (or groups of users) the ability to run some (or all) commands
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as root or another user while providing an audit trail of the commands and their
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arguments. This command is commonly abused by adversaries, malware author and red
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teamers to elevate privileges to the targeted host. This command can be executed
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by administrator for legitimate purposes or to execute process that need admin privileges,
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In this scenario filter is needed.
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data_source:
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- Sysmon Event ID 1
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search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
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as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where Processes.process_name IN ("sudo",
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"su") OR Processes.parent_process_name IN ("sudo", "su") by Processes.dest Processes.user
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Processes.parent_process_name Processes.process_name Processes.process Processes.process_id
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Processes.parent_process_id Processes.process_guid | `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
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| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `linux_sudo_or_su_execution_filter`'
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how_to_implement: The detection is based on data that originates from Endpoint Detection
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and Response (EDR) agents. These agents are designed to provide security-related
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telemetry from the endpoints where the agent is installed. To implement this search,
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you must ingest logs that contain the process GUID, process name, and parent process.
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Additionally, you must ingest complete command-line executions. These logs must
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be processed using the appropriate Splunk Technology Add-ons that are specific to
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the EDR product. The logs must also be mapped to the `Processes` node of the `Endpoint`
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data model. Use the Splunk Common Information Model (CIM) to normalize the field
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names and speed up the data modeling process.
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known_false_positives: Administrator or network operator can execute this command.
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Please update the filter macros to remove false positives.
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references:
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- https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1548/003/
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tags:
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analytic_story:
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- Linux Privilege Escalation
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- Linux Persistence Techniques
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asset_type: Endpoint
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confidence: 30
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impact: 30
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message: A commandline $process$ that execute sudo or su in $dest$
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mitre_attack_id:
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- T1548.003
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- T1548
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observable:
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- name: dest
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type: Hostname
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role:
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- Victim
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product:
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- Splunk Enterprise
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- Splunk Enterprise Security
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- Splunk Cloud
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required_fields:
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- _time
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- Processes.dest
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- Processes.user
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- Processes.parent_process_name
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- Processes.process_name
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- Processes.process
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- Processes.process_id
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- Processes.parent_process_id
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risk_score: 9
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security_domain: endpoint
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tests:
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- name: True Positive Test
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attack_data:
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- data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1548.003/sudo_su/sysmon_linux.log
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source: Syslog:Linux-Sysmon/Operational
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sourcetype: sysmon_linux
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