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splunk-security_content/dev_ssa/endpoint/ssa___windows_powershell_start_bitstransfer.yml
Eric McGinnis 9fdf182033 Release v4.24.0
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YAML

name: Windows PowerShell Start-BitsTransfer
id: 0bafd086-8f61-11ec-996e-acde48001122
version: 5
date: '2022-02-16'
author: Michael Haag, Splunk
status: production
type: TTP
description: Start-BitsTransfer is the PowerShell "version" of BitsAdmin.exe. Similar
functionality is present. This technique variation is not as commonly used by adversaries,
but has been abused in the past. Lesser known uses include the ability to set the
`-TransferType` to `Upload` for exfiltration of files. In an instance where `Upload`
is used, it is highly possible files will be archived. During triage, review parallel
processes and process lineage. Capture any files on disk and review. For the remote
domain or IP, what is the reputation?
data_source:
- Windows Security 4688
search:
selection1:
process.file.name:
- powershell_ise.exe
- powershell.exe
- sqltoolsps.exe
- sqlps.exe
- pwsh.exe
- pwsh.exe
selection2:
process.cmd_line|re: start-bitstransfer
condition: selection1 and selection2
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information
on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from
your endpoints into the `Endpoint_Processess` datamodel.
known_false_positives: Limited false positives. It is possible administrators will
utilize Start-BitsTransfer for administrative tasks, otherwise filter based parent
process or command-line arguments.
references:
- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/Investigating+Microsoft+BITS+Activity/23281
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/bits/using-windows-powershell-to-create-bits-transfer-jobs
tags:
analytic_story:
- BITS Jobs
- Living Off The Land
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 70
impact: 70
message: An instance of $parent_process_name$ spawning $process_name$ was identified
on endpoint $dest$ by user $dest_user_id$ attempting to download a file.
mitre_attack_id:
- T1197
- T1105
observable: []
product:
- Splunk Behavioral Analytics
required_fields: []
kill_chain_phases:
- Exploitation
risk_score: 49
security_domain: endpoint
tests:
- name: True Positive Test
attack_data:
- data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1197/atomic_red_team/T1197_windows-security.log
source: WinEventLog:Security