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78 lines
2.4 KiB
YAML
78 lines
2.4 KiB
YAML
name: Windows Ngrok Reverse Proxy Usage
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id: e2549f2c-0aef-408a-b0c1-e0f270623436
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version: 1
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date: '2022-11-16'
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author: Michael Haag, Splunk
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status: production
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type: Anomaly
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description: The following analytic identifies the use of ngrok.exe being utilized
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on the Windows operating system. Unfortunately, there is no original file name for
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Ngrok, so it may be worth an additional hunt to identify any command-line arguments.
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The sign of someone using Ngrok is not malicious, however, more recenctly it has
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become an adversary tool.
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data_source:
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- Sysmon Event ID 1
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search:
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selection1:
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CommandLine:
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- '*start*'
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- '*--config*'
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- '*http*'
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- '*authtoken*'
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- '*http*'
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- (*tcp*
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Image|endswith: ngrok.exe
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condition: selection1
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how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information
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on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from
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your endpoints into the `Endpoint` datamodel in the `Processes` node. In addition,
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confirm the latest CIM App 4.20 or higher is installed and the latest TA for the
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endpoint product.
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known_false_positives: False positives will be present based on organizations that
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allow the use of Ngrok. Filter or monitor as needed.
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references:
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- https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/aa22-320a_joint_csa_iranian_government-sponsored_apt_actors_compromise_federal%20network_deploy_crypto%20miner_credential_harvester.pdf
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tags:
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analytic_story:
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- Reverse Network Proxy
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- CISA AA22-320A
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asset_type: Endpoint
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confidence: 100
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impact: 50
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message: A reverse proxy was identified spawning from $parent_process_name$ - $process_name$
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on endpoint $dest$ by user $user$.
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mitre_attack_id:
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- T1572
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- T1090
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- T1102
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observable:
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- name: user
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type: User
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role:
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- Victim
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- name: dest
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type: Hostname
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role:
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- Victim
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- name: parent_process_name
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type: Process
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role:
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- Parent Process
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- name: process_name
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type: Process
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role:
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- Child Process
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product:
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- Splunk Enterprise
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- Splunk Enterprise Security
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- Splunk Cloud
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risk_score: 50
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security_domain: endpoint
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tests:
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- name: True Positive Test
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attack_data:
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- data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1572/ngrok/windows-sysmon.log
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source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
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sourcetype: xmlwineventlog
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update_timestamp: true
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