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splunk-security_content/detections/endpoint/linux_at_application_execution.yml
2023-09-15 10:58:38 -07:00

92 lines
4.3 KiB
YAML

name: Linux At Application Execution
id: bf0a378e-5f3c-11ec-a6de-acde48001122
version: 2
date: '2022-05-26'
author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
status: production
type: Anomaly
description: 'The following analytic detects the execution of the "At" application
in Linux, which can be used by attackers to create persistence entries on a compromised
host. The "At" application can be used for automation purposes by administrators
or network operators, so the filter macros should be updated to remove false positives.
If a true positive is found, it suggests an attacker is trying to maintain access
to the environment or potentially deliver additional malicious payloads, leading
to data theft, ransomware, or other damaging outcomes. To implement this analytic,
ensure you are ingesting logs with the required fields from your endpoints into
the Endpoint datamodel. When a true positive is detected, it suggests that an attacker
is attempting to establish persistence or deliver additional malicious payloads
by leveraging the "At" application. This behavior can lead to data theft, ransomware
attacks, or other damaging outcomes.\
During triage, the SOC analyst should review the context surrounding the execution
of the "At" application. This includes identifying the user, the parent process
responsible for invoking the application, and the specific command-line arguments
used. It is important to consider whether the execution is expected behavior by
an administrator or network operator for legitimate automation purposes.\
The presence of "At" application execution may indicate an attacker''s attempt to
maintain unauthorized access to the environment. Immediate investigation and response
are necessary to mitigate further risks, identify the attacker''s intentions, and
prevent potential harm to the organization.'
data_source:
- Sysmon Event ID 1
search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes
where Processes.process_name IN ("at", "atd") OR Processes.parent_process_name
IN ("at", "atd") by Processes.dest Processes.user Processes.parent_process_name
Processes.process_name Processes.process Processes.process_id Processes.parent_process_id
Processes.process_guid | `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)` | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `linux_at_application_execution_filter`'
how_to_implement: The detection is based on data that originates from Endpoint Detection
and Response (EDR) agents. These agents are designed to provide security-related
telemetry from the endpoints where the agent is installed. To implement this search,
you must ingest logs that contain the process GUID, process name, and parent process.
Additionally, you must ingest complete command-line executions. These logs must
be processed using the appropriate Splunk Technology Add-ons that are specific to
the EDR product. The logs must also be mapped to the `Processes` node of the `Endpoint`
data model. Use the Splunk Common Information Model (CIM) to normalize the field
names and speed up the data modeling process.
known_false_positives: Administrator or network operator can use this application
for automation purposes. Please update the filter macros to remove false positives.
references:
- https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1053/001/
- https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/getting-attacker-ip-address-from-malicious-linux-job-craig-rowland/
tags:
analytic_story:
- Linux Privilege Escalation
- Linux Persistence Techniques
- Linux Living Off The Land
- Scheduled Tasks
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 30
impact: 30
message: At application was executed in $dest$
mitre_attack_id:
- T1053.002
- T1053
observable:
- name: dest
type: Hostname
role:
- Victim
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- Processes.dest
- Processes.user
- Processes.parent_process_name
- Processes.process_name
- Processes.process
- Processes.process_id
- Processes.parent_process_id
risk_score: 9
security_domain: endpoint
tests:
- name: True Positive Test
attack_data:
- data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1053.002/at_execution/sysmon_linux.log
source: Syslog:Linux-Sysmon/Operational
sourcetype: sysmon_linux