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https://github.com/splunk/security_content
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65 lines
2.2 KiB
YAML
65 lines
2.2 KiB
YAML
name: Change Default File Association
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id: 462d17d8-1f71-11ec-ad07-acde48001122
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version: 1
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date: '2021-09-27'
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author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
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status: production
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type: TTP
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description: This analytic is developed to detect suspicious registry modification
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to change the default file association of windows to malicious payload. This technique
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was seen in some APT where it modify the default process to run file association,
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like .txt to notepad.exe. Instead notepad.exe it will point to a Script or other
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payload that will load malicious commands to the compromised host.
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data_source:
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- Sysmon Event ID 13
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search:
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selection1:
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TargetObject: '*HKCR\\*'
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selection2:
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TargetObject: '*\\shell\\open\\command\\*'
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condition: selection1 and selection2
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how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you must be ingesting data
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that records registry activity from your hosts to populate the endpoint data model
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in the registry node. This is typically populated via endpoint detection-and-response
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product, such as Carbon Black or endpoint data sources, such as Sysmon. The data
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used for this search is typically generated via logs that report reads and writes
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to the registry.
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known_false_positives: unknown
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references:
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- https://dmcxblue.gitbook.io/red-team-notes-2-0/red-team-techniques/privilege-escalation/untitled-3/accessibility-features
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tags:
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analytic_story:
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- Windows Persistence Techniques
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- Windows Privilege Escalation
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- Windows Registry Abuse
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- Hermetic Wiper
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- Prestige Ransomware
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asset_type: Endpoint
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confidence: 100
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impact: 80
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message: modified/added/deleted registry entry $Registry.registry_path$ in $dest$
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mitre_attack_id:
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- T1546.001
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- T1546
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observable:
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- name: dest
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type: Hostname
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role:
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- Victim
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- name: user
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type: User
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role:
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- Victim
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product:
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- Splunk Enterprise
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- Splunk Enterprise Security
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- Splunk Cloud
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risk_score: 80
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security_domain: endpoint
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tests:
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- name: True Positive Test
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attack_data:
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- data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1546.001/txtfile_reg/sysmon.log
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source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
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sourcetype: xmlwineventlog
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