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splunk-security_content/dev/endpoint/suspicious_gpupdate_no_command_line_arguments.yml
2023-01-20 13:24:15 +01:00

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YAML

name: Suspicious GPUpdate no Command Line Arguments
id: f308490a-473a-40ef-ae64-dd7a6eba284a
version: 3
date: '2022-03-15'
author: Michael Haag, Splunk
status: production
type: TTP
description: The following analytic identifies gpupdate.exe with no command line arguments.
It is unusual for gpupdate.exe to execute with no command line arguments present.
This particular behavior is common with malicious software, including Cobalt Strike.
During investigation, identify any network connections and parallel processes. Identify
any suspicious module loads related to credential dumping or file writes. gpupdate.exe
is natively found in C:\Windows\system32 and C:\Windows\syswow64.
data_source:
- Sysmon Event ID 1
search:
selection1:
OriginalFileName: GPUpdate.exe
selection2:
Image|endswith: gpupdate.exe
condition: (selection1 or selection2)
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you need to be ingesting
logs with the process name, parent process, and command-line executions from your
endpoints. If you are using Sysmon, you must have at least version 6.0.4 of the
Sysmon TA.
known_false_positives: Limited false positives may be present in small environments.
Tuning may be required based on parent process.
references:
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/xx0hcd/Malleable-C2-Profiles/0ef8cf4556e26f6d4190c56ba697c2159faa5822/crimeware/trick_ryuk.profile
- https://www.cobaltstrike.com/blog/learn-pipe-fitting-for-all-of-your-offense-projects/
tags:
analytic_story:
- Cobalt Strike
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 70
impact: 70
message: Suspicious gpupdate.exe process with no command line arguments executed
on $dest$ by $user$
mitre_attack_id:
- T1055
observable:
- name: dest
type: Endpoint
role:
- Victim
- name: User
type: User
role:
- Victim
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
risk_score: 49
security_domain: endpoint
tests:
- name: True Positive Test
attack_data:
- data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1055/cobalt_strike/windows-sysmon.log
source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
sourcetype: xmlwineventlog