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splunk-security_content/detections/endpoint/linux_docker_privilege_escalation.yml
2023-09-15 10:58:38 -07:00

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YAML

name: Linux Docker Privilege Escalation
id: 2e7bfb78-85f6-47b5-bc2f-15813a4ef2b3
version: 1
date: '2022-07-31'
author: Gowthamaraj Rajendran, Splunk
status: production
type: Anomaly
description: Docker is an open source containerization platform. It helps programmers
to bundle applications into containers, which are standardized executable parts
that include the application source code along with the OS libraries and dependencies
needed to run that code in any setting. The user can add mount the root directory
into a container and edit the /etc/password file to add a super user. This requires
the user to be privileged enough to run docker, i.e. being in the docker group or
being root.
data_source:
- Sysmon Event ID 1
search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where Processes.process IN("*docker*-v*/*:*","*docker*--volume*/*:*")
OR Processes.process IN("*docker*exec*sh*","*docker*exec*bash*") by Processes.dest
Processes.user Processes.parent_process_name Processes.process_name Processes.process
Processes.process_id Processes.parent_process_id Processes.process_guid | `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `linux_docker_privilege_escalation_filter`'
how_to_implement: The detection is based on data that originates from Endpoint Detection
and Response (EDR) agents. These agents are designed to provide security-related
telemetry from the endpoints where the agent is installed. To implement this search,
you must ingest logs that contain the process GUID, process name, and parent process.
Additionally, you must ingest complete command-line executions. These logs must
be processed using the appropriate Splunk Technology Add-ons that are specific to
the EDR product. The logs must also be mapped to the `Processes` node of the `Endpoint`
data model. Use the Splunk Common Information Model (CIM) to normalize the field
names and speed up the data modeling process.
known_false_positives: False positives are present based on automated tooling or system
administrative usage. Filter as needed.
references:
- https://gtfobins.github.io/gtfobins/docker/
tags:
analytic_story:
- Linux Privilege Escalation
- Linux Living Off The Land
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 50
impact: 10
message: An instance of $parent_process_name$ spawning $process_name$ was identified
on endpoint $dest$
mitre_attack_id:
- T1548.003
- T1548
observable:
- name: dest
type: Hostname
role:
- Victim
- name: parent_process_name
type: Process
role:
- Parent Process
- name: process_name
type: Process
role:
- Child Process
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- Processes.dest
- Processes.user
- Processes.parent_process_name
- Processes.process_name
- Processes.process
- Processes.process_id
- Processes.parent_process_id
risk_score: 5
security_domain: endpoint
tests:
- name: True Positive Test
attack_data:
- data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1548/docker/sysmon_linux.log
source: Syslog:Linux-Sysmon/Operational
sourcetype: sysmon_linux
update_timestamp: true