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splunk-security_content/detections/endpoint/ms_scripting_process_loading_wmi_module.yml
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2023-09-20 16:22:08 -07:00

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YAML

name: MS Scripting Process Loading WMI Module
id: 2eba3d36-14a6-11ec-a682-acde48001122
version: 1
date: '2021-09-13'
author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
status: production
type: Anomaly
description: This search is to detect a suspicious MS scripting process such as wscript.exe
or cscript.exe that loading wmi module to process wmi query. This behavior was seen
in FIN7 implant where it uses javascript to execute wmi query to parse host information
that will send to its C2 server. this anomaly detections is a good initial step
to hunt further a suspicious wmi query or wmi related events to the host that may
give you good information regarding process that are commonly using wmi query or
modules or might be an attacker using this technique.
data_source:
- Sysmon Event ID 7
search: '`sysmon` EventCode =7 Image IN ("*\\wscript.exe", "*\\cscript.exe") ImageLoaded
IN ("*\\fastprox.dll", "*\\wbemdisp.dll", "*\\wbemprox.dll", "*\\wbemsvc.dll" ,
"*\\wmiutils.dll", "*\\wbemcomn.dll") | stats min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
as lastTime count by Image EventCode process_name ProcessId ProcessGuid Computer
ImageLoaded | rename Computer as dest | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `ms_scripting_process_loading_wmi_module_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you need to be ingesting
logs with the process name, parent process, and command-line executions from your
endpoints. If you are using Sysmon, you must have at least version 6.0.4 of the
Sysmon TA. Tune and filter known instances where renamed rundll32.exe may be used.
known_false_positives: automation scripting language may used by network operator
to do ldap query.
references:
- https://www.mandiant.com/resources/fin7-pursuing-an-enigmatic-and-evasive-global-criminal-operation
- https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0046/
tags:
analytic_story:
- FIN7
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 30
impact: 30
message: $process_name$ loading wmi modules $ImageLoaded$ in $dest$
mitre_attack_id:
- T1059
- T1059.007
observable:
- name: dest
type: Endpoint
role:
- Victim
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- Image
- EventCode
- process_name
- ProcessId
- ProcessGuid
- dest
- ImageLoaded
risk_score: 9
security_domain: endpoint
tests:
- name: True Positive Test
attack_data:
- data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/malware/fin7/fin7_js_2/sysmon.log
source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
sourcetype: xmlwineventlog