Files
splunk-security_content/detections/endpoint/ms_scripting_process_loading_wmi_module.yml
T
2024-06-26 14:41:53 +00:00

70 lines
2.7 KiB
YAML

name: MS Scripting Process Loading WMI Module
id: 2eba3d36-14a6-11ec-a682-acde48001122
version: 2
date: '2024-05-21'
author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
status: production
type: Anomaly
description: The following analytic detects the loading of WMI modules by Microsoft
scripting processes like wscript.exe or cscript.exe. It leverages Sysmon EventCode
7 to identify instances where these scripting engines load specific WMI-related
DLLs. This activity is significant because it can indicate the presence of malware,
such as the FIN7 implant, which uses JavaScript to execute WMI queries for gathering
host information to send to a C2 server. If confirmed malicious, this behavior could
allow attackers to collect sensitive system information and maintain persistence
within the environment.
data_source:
- Sysmon EventID 7
search: '`sysmon` EventCode =7 Image IN ("*\\wscript.exe", "*\\cscript.exe") ImageLoaded
IN ("*\\fastprox.dll", "*\\wbemdisp.dll", "*\\wbemprox.dll", "*\\wbemsvc.dll" ,
"*\\wmiutils.dll", "*\\wbemcomn.dll") | stats min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
as lastTime count by Image EventCode process_name ProcessId ProcessGuid Computer
ImageLoaded | rename Computer as dest | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `ms_scripting_process_loading_wmi_module_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you need to be ingesting
logs with the process name, parent process, and command-line executions from your
endpoints. If you are using Sysmon, you must have at least version 6.0.4 of the
Sysmon TA. Tune and filter known instances where renamed rundll32.exe may be used.
known_false_positives: automation scripting language may used by network operator
to do ldap query.
references:
- https://www.mandiant.com/resources/fin7-pursuing-an-enigmatic-and-evasive-global-criminal-operation
- https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0046/
tags:
analytic_story:
- FIN7
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 30
impact: 30
message: $process_name$ loading wmi modules $ImageLoaded$ in $dest$
mitre_attack_id:
- T1059
- T1059.007
observable:
- name: dest
type: Endpoint
role:
- Victim
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- Image
- EventCode
- process_name
- ProcessId
- ProcessGuid
- dest
- ImageLoaded
risk_score: 9
security_domain: endpoint
tests:
- name: True Positive Test
attack_data:
- data:
https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/malware/fin7/fin7_js_2/sysmon.log
source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
sourcetype: xmlwineventlog