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splunk-security_content/detections/endpoint/schedule_task_with_http_command_arguments.yml
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name: Schedule Task with HTTP Command Arguments
id: 523c2684-a101-11eb-916b-acde48001122
version: 1
date: '2023-04-05'
author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
status: production
type: TTP
description: The following query utilizes Windows Security EventCode 4698, `A scheduled
task was created`, to identify suspicious tasks registered on Windows either via
schtasks.exe OR TaskService with an arguments "HTTP" string that are unique entry
of malware or attack that uses lolbin to download other file or payload to the infected
machine. The search will return the first time and last time the task was registered,
as well as the `Command` to be executed, `Task Name`, `Author`, `Enabled`, and whether
it is `Hidden` or not. schtasks.exe is natively found in `C:\Windows\system32` and
`C:\Windows\syswow64`. The following DLL(s) are loaded when schtasks.exe or TaskService
is launched -`taskschd.dll`. If found loaded by another process, it is possible
a scheduled task is being registered within that process context in memory. Upon
triage, identify the task scheduled source. Was it schtasks.exe or via TaskService?
Review the job created and the Command to be executed. Capture any artifacts on
disk and review. Identify any parallel processes within the same timeframe to identify
source.'
data_source:
- Windows Security 4698
search: '`wineventlog_security` EventCode=4698 | xmlkv Message| search Arguments IN
("*http*") | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime by dest,
Task_Name, Command, Author, Enabled, Hidden, Arguments | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `schedule_task_with_http_command_arguments_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you need to be ingesting
logs with the task schedule (Exa. Security Log EventCode 4698) endpoints. Tune and
filter known instances of Task schedule used in your environment.
known_false_positives: unknown
references:
- https://app.any.run/tasks/92d7ef61-bfd7-4c92-bc15-322172b4ebec/
tags:
analytic_story:
- Living Off The Land
- Winter Vivern
- Windows Persistence Techniques
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 90
impact: 70
message: A schedule task process commandline arguments $Arguments$ with http string
on it in host $dest$
mitre_attack_id:
- T1053
observable:
- name: dest
type: Hostname
role:
- Victim
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- dest
- Task_Name
- Command
- Author
- Enabled
- Hidden
- Arguments
risk_score: 63
security_domain: endpoint
tests:
- name: True Positive Test
attack_data:
- data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1053.005/tasksched/windows-security.log
source: WinEventLog:Security
sourcetype: WinEventLog