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splunk-security_content/detections/web/web_spring_cloud_function_functionrouter.yml
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2022-04-06 14:03:06 -07:00

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name: Web Spring Cloud Function FunctionRouter
id: 89dddbad-369a-4f8a-ace2-2439218735bc
version: 1
date: '2022-04-05'
author: Michael Haag, Splunk
type: TTP
datamodel:
- Web
description: The following analytic identifies activity related to the web application Spring Cloud Function that was recently idenfied as vulnerable. This is CVE-2022-22963.
Multiple proof of concept code was released.
The URI that is hit includes `functionrouter`. The specifics of the exploit include a status of 500. In this query we did not include it, but for filtering you can add Web.status=500.
The exploit data itself (based on all the POCs) is located in the form_data field. This field will include all class.modules being called.
search: '| tstats count from datamodel=Web where Web.http_method IN ("POST") Web.url="*/functionRouter*"
by Web.http_user_agent Web.http_method, Web.url,Web.url_length Web.src, Web.dest Web.status sourcetype
| `drop_dm_object_name("Web")`
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `web_spring_cloud_function_functionrouter_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information on Web traffic that include fields relavent for traffic into the `Web` datamodel.
known_false_positives: False positives may be present with legitimate applications. Attempt to filter by dest IP or use Asset groups to restrict to servers.
references:
- https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/16395
- https://github.com/hktalent/spring-spel-0day-poc
tags:
analytic_story:
- Spring4Shell CVE-2022-22965
cve:
- CVE-2022-22963
asset_type: Web Server
cis20:
- CIS 3
- CIS 5
- CIS 16
confidence: 60
context:
- Scope:Network
dataset:
- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1190/spring4shell/all_functionrouter_http_streams.log
impact: 70
kill_chain_phases:
- Exploitation
message: A suspicious URL has been requested against $dest$ by $src$, related to a vulnerability in Spring Cloud.
mitre_attack_id:
- T1190
nist:
- DE.CM
observable:
- name: dest
type: Hostname
role:
- Victim
- name: src
type: IP Address
role:
- Attacker
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- Web.http_method
- Web.url
- Web.url_length
- Web.src
- Web.dest
- Web.http_user_agent
risk_score: 42
security_domain: network