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splunk-security_content/detections/endpoint/winword_spawning_powershell.yml
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2021-04-22 21:55:11 +00:00

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YAML

name: Winword Spawning PowerShell
id: b2c950b8-9be2-11eb-8658-acde48001122
version: 1
date: '2021-04-12'
author: Michael Haag, Splunk
type: batch
datamodel:
- Endpoint
description: The following detection identifies Microsoft Word spawning PowerShell.
Typically, this is not common behavior and not default with winword.exe. Winword.exe
will generally be found in the following path `C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16`
(version will vary). PowerShell spawning from winword.exe is common for a spearphishing
attachment and is actively used. Albeit, the command executed will most likely be
encoded and captured via another detection. During triage, review parallel processes
and identify any files that may have been written.
search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where Processes.parent_process_name="winword.exe"
Processes.process_name IN ("powershell.exe", "pwsh.exe") by Processes.dest Processes.user
Processes.parent_process Processes.process_name Processes.process Processes.process_id
Processes.parent_process_id | `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)` | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`|
`security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `winword_spawning_powershell_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information
on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from
your endpoints into the `Endpoint` datamodel in the `Processes` node.
known_false_positives: False positives should be limited, but if any are present,
filter as needed.
references:
- https://redcanary.com/threat-detection-report/techniques/powershell/
- https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1566/001/
- https://app.any.run/tasks/b79fa381-f35c-4b3e-8d02-507e7ee7342f/
- https://app.any.run/tasks/181ac90b-0898-4631-8701-b778a30610ad/
tags:
analytic_story:
- Spearphishing Attachments
automated_detection_testing: passed
dataset:
- https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1566.001/macro/windows-sysmon.log
kill_chain_phases:
- Exploitation
mitre_attack_id:
- T1566.001
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- process_name
- process_id
- parent_process_name
- dest
- user
- parent_process_id
security_domain: endpoint