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splunk-security_content/dev/endpoint/winword_spawning_windows_script_host.yml
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2023-01-20 13:24:15 +01:00

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YAML

name: Winword Spawning Windows Script Host
id: 637e1b5c-9be1-11eb-9c32-acde48001122
version: 1
date: '2021-04-12'
author: Michael Haag, Splunk
status: production
type: TTP
description: The following detection identifies Microsoft Winword.exe spawning Windows
Script Host - `cscript.exe` or `wscript.exe`. Typically, this is not common behavior
and not default with Winword.exe. Winword.exe will generally be found in the following
path `C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16` (version will vary). `cscript.exe`
or `wscript.exe` default location is `c:\windows\system32\` or c:windows\syswow64\`.
`cscript.exe` or `wscript.exe` spawning from Winword.exe is common for a spearphishing
attachment and is actively used. Albeit, the command-line executed will most likely
be obfuscated and captured via another detection. During triage, review parallel
processes and identify any files that may have been written. Review the reputation
of the remote destination and block accordingly.
data_source:
- Sysmon Event ID 1
search:
selection1:
Image|endswith:
- cscript.exe
- wscript.exe
ParentImage: winword.exe
condition: selection1
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information
on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from
your endpoints into the `Endpoint` datamodel in the `Processes` node.
known_false_positives: There will be limited false positives and it will be different
for every environment. Tune by child process or command-line as needed.
references:
- https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1566/001/
tags:
analytic_story:
- Spearphishing Attachments
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 100
impact: 70
message: User $user$ on $dest$ spawned Windows Script Host from Winword.exe
mitre_attack_id:
- T1566
- T1566.001
observable:
- name: dest
type: Endpoint
role:
- Victim
- name: user
type: User
role:
- Victim
- name: process_name
type: Process
role:
- Target
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
risk_score: 70
security_domain: endpoint
tests:
- name: True Positive Test
attack_data:
- data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1566.001/macro/windows-sysmon_wsh.log
source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
sourcetype: xmlwineventlog