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splunk-security_content/detections/web/sql_injection_with_long_urls.yml
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2023-03-03 12:40:16 +01:00

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YAML

name: SQL Injection with Long URLs
id: e0aad4cf-0790-423b-8328-7564d0d938f9
version: 3
date: '2022-03-28'
author: Bhavin Patel, Splunk
status: experimental
type: TTP
description: This search looks for long URLs that have several SQL commands visible
within them.
data_source: []
search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count from datamodel=Web where
Web.dest_category=web_server AND (Web.url_length > 1024 OR Web.http_user_agent_length
> 200) by Web.src Web.dest Web.url Web.url_length Web.http_user_agent | `drop_dm_object_name("Web")`
| eval url=lower(url) | eval num_sql_cmds=mvcount(split(url, "alter%20table")) +
mvcount(split(url, "between")) + mvcount(split(url, "create%20table")) + mvcount(split(url,
"create%20database")) + mvcount(split(url, "create%20index")) + mvcount(split(url,
"create%20view")) + mvcount(split(url, "delete")) + mvcount(split(url, "drop%20database"))
+ mvcount(split(url, "drop%20index")) + mvcount(split(url, "drop%20table")) + mvcount(split(url,
"exists")) + mvcount(split(url, "exec")) + mvcount(split(url, "group%20by")) + mvcount(split(url,
"having")) + mvcount(split(url, "insert%20into")) + mvcount(split(url, "inner%20join"))
+ mvcount(split(url, "left%20join")) + mvcount(split(url, "right%20join")) + mvcount(split(url,
"full%20join")) + mvcount(split(url, "select")) + mvcount(split(url, "distinct"))
+ mvcount(split(url, "select%20top")) + mvcount(split(url, "union")) + mvcount(split(url,
"xp_cmdshell")) - 24 | where num_sql_cmds > 3 | `sql_injection_with_long_urls_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you need to be monitoring
network communications to your web servers or ingesting your HTTP logs and populating
the Web data model. You must also identify your web servers in the Enterprise Security
assets table.
known_false_positives: It's possible that legitimate traffic will have long URLs or
long user agent strings and that common SQL commands may be found within the URL.
Please investigate as appropriate.
references: []
tags:
analytic_story:
- SQL Injection
asset_type: Database Server
confidence: 50
impact: 50
message: SQL injection attempt with url $url$ detected on $dest$
mitre_attack_id:
- T1190
observable:
- name: dest
type: Endpoint
role:
- Victim
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
required_fields:
- _time
- Web.dest_category
- Web.url_length
- Web.http_user_agent_length
- Web.src
- Web.dest
- Web.url
- Web.http_user_agent
risk_score: 25
security_domain: network