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splunk-security_content/dev/endpoint/windows_schtasks_create_run_as_system.yml
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2023-01-20 13:24:15 +01:00

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YAML

name: Windows Schtasks Create Run As System
id: 41a0e58e-884c-11ec-9976-acde48001122
version: 1
date: '2022-02-07'
author: Michael Haag, Splunk
status: production
type: TTP
description: The following analytic identifies Schtasks.exe creating a new task to
start and run as an elevated user - SYSTEM. This is commonly used by adversaries
to spawn a process in an elevated state.
data_source:
- Sysmon Event ID 1
search:
selection1:
OriginalFileName: schtasks.exe
selection2:
Image|endswith: schtasks.exe
selection3:
CommandLine: '*/create *'
selection4:
CommandLine: '*/ru *'
selection5:
CommandLine: '*system*'
condition: (selection1 or selection2) and selection3 and selection4 and selection5
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search you need to be ingesting information
on process that include the name of the process responsible for the changes from
your endpoints into the `Endpoint` datamodel in the `Processes` node. In addition,
confirm the latest CIM App 4.20 or higher is installed and the latest TA for the
endpoint product.
known_false_positives: False positives will be limited to legitimate applications
creating a task to run as SYSTEM. Filter as needed based on parent process, or modify
the query to have world writeable paths to restrict it.
references:
- https://pentestlab.blog/2019/11/04/persistence-scheduled-tasks/
- https://www.ired.team/offensive-security/persistence/t1053-schtask
- https://thedfirreport.com/2022/02/07/qbot-likes-to-move-it-move-it/
tags:
analytic_story:
- Windows Persistence Techniques
- Qakbot
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 60
impact: 80
message: An $process_name$ was created on endpoint $dest$ attempting to spawn as
SYSTEM.
mitre_attack_id:
- T1053.005
- T1053
observable:
- name: dest
type: Hostname
role:
- Victim
- name: process_name
type: Process
role:
- Child Process
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
risk_score: 48
security_domain: endpoint
tests:
- name: True Positive Test
attack_data:
- data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1053.005/schtask_system/windows-sysmon.log
source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
sourcetype: xmlwineventlog