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splunk-security_content/detections/endpoint/create_remote_thread_in_shell_application.yml
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pyth0n1c fdaa038eab Finish removing extra fields, or renaming
misnamed fields, in endpoint detections
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YAML

name: Create Remote Thread In Shell Application
id: 10399c1e-f51e-11eb-b920-acde48001122
version: 6
date: '2024-12-10'
author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
status: production
type: TTP
description: The following analytic detects suspicious process injection in command
shell applications, specifically targeting `cmd.exe` and `powershell.exe`. It leverages
Sysmon EventCode 8 to identify the creation of remote threads within these shell
processes. This activity is significant because it is a common technique used by
malware, such as IcedID, to inject malicious code and execute it within legitimate
processes. If confirmed malicious, this behavior could allow an attacker to execute
arbitrary code, escalate privileges, or maintain persistence within the environment,
posing a severe threat to system security.
data_source:
- Sysmon EventID 8
search: '`sysmon` EventCode=8 TargetImage IN ("*\\cmd.exe", "*\\powershell*", "*\\pwsh.exe")
| stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime by TargetImage TargetProcessId
SourceProcessId EventCode StartAddress SourceImage dest |rename SourceImage as
process_name| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `create_remote_thread_in_shell_application_filter`'
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you need to be ingesting
logs with the process name, parent process, and command-line executions from your
endpoints. If you are using Sysmon, you must have at least version 6.0.4 of the
Sysmon TA.
known_false_positives: unknown
references:
- https://thedfirreport.com/2021/07/19/icedid-and-cobalt-strike-vs-antivirus/
drilldown_searches:
- name: View the detection results for - "$dest$"
search: '%original_detection_search% | search dest = "$dest$"'
earliest_offset: $info_min_time$
latest_offset: $info_max_time$
- name: View risk events for the last 7 days for - "$dest$"
search: '| from datamodel Risk.All_Risk | search normalized_risk_object IN ("$dest$")
starthoursago=168 | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime
values(search_name) as "Search Name" values(risk_message) as "Risk Message" values(analyticstories)
as "Analytic Stories" values(annotations._all) as "Annotations" values(annotations.mitre_attack.mitre_tactic)
as "ATT&CK Tactics" by normalized_risk_object | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`'
earliest_offset: $info_min_time$
latest_offset: $info_max_time$
rba:
message: process $process_name$ create a remote thread to shell app process $TargetImage$
in host $dest$
risk_objects:
- field: dest
type: system
score: 70
threat_objects:
- field: process_name
type: process_name
tags:
analytic_story:
- IcedID
- Qakbot
- Warzone RAT
asset_type: Endpoint
mitre_attack_id:
- T1055
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
security_domain: endpoint
tests:
- name: True Positive Test
attack_data:
- data:
https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/malware/icedid/simulated_icedid/windows-sysmon.log
source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
sourcetype: XmlWinEventLog