The Spring TestContext Framework does not honor the
`spring.profiles.active` system property when determining
active profiles for a test class if @ActiveProfiles is
used.
This commit documents that behavior in the @ActiveProfiles
and DefaultActiveProfilesResolver Javadoc, as well as in
the reference manual. A SystemPropertyActiveProfilesResolver
example is also added showing how to allow
`spring.profiles.active` to override @ActiveProfiles.
See gh-36269
Closes gh-36600
Signed-off-by: Mohak Nagaraju <98132980+Mohak-Nagaraju@users.noreply.github.com>
Prior to this commit, @MockitoBean and @MockitoSpyBean could be
declared on fields or at the type level (on test classes and test
interfaces), but not on constructor parameters. Consequently, a test
class could not use constructor injection for bean overrides.
To address that, this commit introduces support for @MockitoBean and
@MockitoSpyBean on constructor parameters in JUnit Jupiter test
classes. Specifically, the Bean Override infrastructure has been
overhauled to support constructor parameters as declaration sites and
injection points alongside fields, and the SpringExtension now
recognizes composed @BeanOverride annotations on constructor
parameters in supportsParameter() and resolves them properly in
resolveParameter(). Note, however, that this support has not been
introduced for @TestBean.
For example, the following which uses field injection:
@SpringJUnitConfig(TestConfig.class)
class BeanOverrideTests {
@MockitoBean
CustomService customService;
// tests...
}
Can now be rewritten to use constructor injection:
@SpringJUnitConfig(TestConfig.class)
class BeanOverrideTests {
private final CustomService customService;
BeanOverrideTests(@MockitoBean CustomService customService) {
this.customService = customService;
}
// tests...
}
With Kotlin this can be achieved even more succinctly via a compact
constructor declaration:
@SpringJUnitConfig(TestConfig::class)
class BeanOverrideTests(@MockitoBean val customService: CustomService) {
// tests...
}
Of course, if one is a fan of so-called "test records", that can also
be achieved succinctly with a Java record:
@SpringJUnitConfig(TestConfig.class)
record BeanOverrideTests(@MockitoBean CustomService customService) {
// tests...
}
Closes gh-36096
Prior to this commit, the extension context scope used by the
SpringExtension defaulted to test-method scoped and could only be
changed on a per-class basis via the @SpringExtensionConfig
annotation. However, having to annotate each affected test class is
cumbersome for developers who wish to use test-class scoped extension
context semantics across their code base.
To address that, this commit introduces support for configuring the
global default extension context scope for the SpringExtension via
Spring properties or JUnit properties.
Specifically, this commit introduces a
`spring.test.extension.context.scope` property that can be set via the
SpringProperties mechanism or via a JUnit Platform configuration
parameter.
See gh-35697
Closes gh-36460
This commit also updates the Javadoc for the SpringExtension and
@SpringExtensionConfig to point out that the SpringExtension always
uses a test-class scoped ExtensionContext if
@TestInstance(Lifecycle.PER_CLASS) semantics are in effect.
Closes gh-36240
Prior to this commit, the BeanOverrideBeanFactoryPostProcessor rejected
any attempt to override a non-singleton bean; however, due to interest
from the community, we have decided to provide support for overriding
non-singleton beans via the Bean Override mechanism — for example, when
using @MockitoBean, @MockitoSpyBean, and @TestBean.
With this commit, we now support Bean Overrides for non-singletons: for
standard JVM runtimes as well as AOT processing and AOT runtimes. This
commit also documents that non-singletons will effectively be converted
to singletons when overridden and logs a warning similar to the
following.
WARN: BeanOverrideBeanFactoryPostProcessor - Converting 'prototype' scoped bean definition 'myBean' to a singleton.
See gh-33602
See gh-32933
See gh-33800
Closes gh-35574
This commit provides first-class support for Bean Overrides
(@MockitoBean, @MockitoSpyBean, @TestBean, etc.) with
@ContextHierarchy.
Specifically, bean overrides can now specify which ApplicationContext
they target within the context hierarchy by configuring the
`contextName` attribute in the annotation. The `contextName` must match
a corresponding `name` configured via @ContextConfiguration.
For example, the following test class configures the name of the second
hierarchy level to be "child" and simultaneously specifies that the
ExampleService should be wrapped in a Mockito spy in the context named
"child". Consequently, Spring will only attempt to create the spy in
the "child" context and will not attempt to create the spy in the
parent context.
@ExtendWith(SpringExtension.class)
@ContextHierarchy({
@ContextConfiguration(classes = Config1.class),
@ContextConfiguration(classes = Config2.class, name = "child")
})
class MockitoSpyBeanContextHierarchyTests {
@MockitoSpyBean(contextName = "child")
ExampleService service;
// ...
}
See gh-33293
See gh-34597
See gh-34726
Closes gh-34723
Signed-off-by: Sam Brannen <104798+sbrannen@users.noreply.github.com>
Prior to this commit, @MockitoSpyBean could only be declared on fields
within test classes, which prevented developers from being able to
easily reuse spy configuration across a test suite.
With this commit, @MockitoSpyBean is now supported at the type level
on test classes, their superclasses, and interfaces implemented by
those classes. @MockitoSpyBean is also supported on enclosing classes
for @Nested test classes, their superclasses, and interfaces
implemented by those classes, while honoring @NestedTestConfiguration
semantics.
In addition, @MockitoSpyBean:
- has a new `types` attribute that can be used to declare the type or
types to spy when @MockitoSpyBean is declared at the type level
- can be declared as a repeatable annotation at the type level
- can be declared as a meta-annotation on a custom composed annotation
which can be reused across a test suite (see the @SharedSpies
example in the reference manual)
To support these new features, this commit also includes the following
changes.
- MockitoSpyBeanOverrideProcessor has been revised to support
@MockitoSpyBean at the type level.
- The "Bean Overriding in Tests" and "@MockitoBean and
@MockitoSpyBean" sections of the reference manual have been fully
revised.
See gh-34408
Closes gh-33925
Prior to this commit, @MockitoBean could only be declared on fields
within test classes, which prevented developers from being able to
easily reuse mock configuration across a test suite.
With this commit, @MockitoBean is now supported at the type level on
test classes, their superclasses, and interfaces implemented by those
classes. @MockitoBean is also supported on enclosing classes for
@Nested test classes, their superclasses, and interfaces implemented
by those classes, while honoring @NestedTestConfiguration semantics.
In addition, @MockitoBean:
- has a new `types` attribute that can be used to declare the type or
types to mock when @MockitoBean is declared at the type level
- can be declared as a repeatable annotation at the type level
- can be declared as a meta-annotation on a custom composed annotation
which can be reused across a test suite (see the @SharedMocks
example in the reference manual)
To support these new features, this commit also includes the following
changes.
- The `field` property in BeanOverrideHandler is now @Nullable.
- BeanOverrideProcessor has a new `default` createHandlers() method
which is invoked when a @BeanOverride annotation is found at the
type level.
- MockitoBeanOverrideProcessor implements the new createHandlers()
method.
- The internal findHandlers() method in BeanOverrideHandler has been
completely overhauled.
- The @MockitoBean and @MockitoSpyBean section of the reference
manual has been completely overhauled.
Closes gh-33925
Prior to this commit, the search algorithm used to locate a @TestBean
factory method within a test class hierarchy incorrectly found factory
methods declared in subclasses or nested test classes "below" the class
in which the @TestBean field was declared. This resulted in "duplicate
bean override" failures for @TestBean overrides which are clearly not
duplicates but rather "overrides of an override".
This commit ensures that @TestBean factory method resolution is
consistent in type hierarchies as well as in enclosing class
hierarchies (for @Nested test classes) by beginning the search for a
factory method in the class which declares the @TestBean field.
Closes gh-34204
Includes removal of ManagedBean and javax.annotation legacy support.
Includes AbstractJson(Http)MessageConverter revision for Yasson 3.0.
Includes initial Hibernate ORM 7.0 upgrade.
Closes gh-34011
Closes gh-33750
This commit makes it clear that there are no visibility requirements
for @TestBean fields or factory methods as well as @MockitoBean or
@MockitoSpyBean fields.
Closes gh-33923
In gh-33602, we introduced strict singleton enforcement for bean
overrides -- for example, for @MockitoBean, @TestBean, etc. However,
the use of BeanFactory#isSingleton(beanName) can result in a
BeanCreationException for certain beans, such as a Spring Data JPA
FactoryBean for a JpaRepository.
In light of that, this commit relaxes the singleton enforcement in
BeanOverrideBeanFactoryPostProcessor by only checking the result of
BeanDefinition#isSingleton() for existing bean definitions.
This commit also updates the Javadoc and reference documentation to
reflect the status quo.
See gh-33602
Closes gh-33800
This change remove the support for Mockito annotations, `MockitoSession`
and opening/closing of mocks that was inherited from Boot's `@MockBean`
support, as well as the switch to `MockitoSession` made in 1c893e6.
Attempting to take responsability for things Mockito's own JUnit
Jupiter extension does better is not ideal, and we found it leads to
several corner cases which make `SpringExtension` and `MockitoExtension`
incompatible in the current approach.
Instead, this change refocuses our Mockito bean overriding support
exclusively on aspects specific to the Framework. `MockitoExtension`
will thus be usable in conjunction with `SpringExtension` if one needs
to use `@Captor`/`@InitMocks`/`@Mock`/`@Spy` or other Mockito utilities.
See gh-33318
Closes gh-33692
This commit improves the user experience for common use cases by
introducing new `value` attributes in @MockitoBean and
@MockitoSpyBean that are aliases for the existing `name` attributes.
For example, this allows developers to declare
@MockitoBean("userService") instead of @MockitoBean(name =
"userService"), analogous to the existing name/value alias support in
@TestBean.
Closes gh-33680
Based on feedback from the Spring Boot team, we have decided to change
the default values for the enforceOverride flags in @TestBean and
@MockitoBean from true to false.
Closes gh-33613
Prior to this commit, @MockitoBean could be used to either create or
replace a bean definition, but @TestBean could only be used to replace
a bean definition.
However, Bean Override implementations should require the presence of
an existing bean definition by default (i.e. literally "override" by
default), while giving the user the option to have a new bean
definition created if desired.
To address that, this commit introduces a new `enforceOverride`
attribute in @TestBean and @MockitoBean that defaults to true but
allows the user to decide if it's OK to create a bean for a nonexistent
bean definition.
Closes gh-33613
Prior to this commit, a non-singleton FactoryBean was silently replaced
by a singleton bean. In addition, bean definitions for prototype-scoped
and custom-scoped beans were replaced by singleton bean definitions
that were incapable of creating the desired bean instance. For example,
if the bean type of the original bean definition was a concrete class,
an attempt was made to invoke the default constructor which either
succeeded with undesirable results or failed with an exception if the
bean type did not have a default constructor. If the bean type of the
original bean definition was an interface or a FactoryBean that claimed
to create a bean of a certain interface type, an attempt was made to
instantiate the interface which always failed with a
BeanCreationException.
To address the aforementioned issues, this commit reworks the logic in
BeanOverrideBeanFactoryPostProcessor so that an exception is thrown
whenever an attempt is made to override a non-singleton bean.
Closes gh-33602
Since we now use asciidoctor-tabs instead of spring-asciidoctor-backends,
we no longer need the `role="primary"` and `role="secondary"` attributes
for tab groups.
Closes gh-33506
This commit changes the way the `MockitoTestExecutionListener` sets up
mockito, now using the `MockitoSession` feature. Additionally, stubbing
now defaults to a STRICT mode which can be overruled with a newly
introduced annotation: `@MockitoBeanSettings`.
Closes gh-33318
Sam Brannen