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434 lines
19 KiB
HTML
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
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<title>DB_ENV->log_set_config()</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="apiReference.css" type="text/css" />
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<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.73.2" />
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<link rel="start" href="index.html" title="Berkeley DB C API Reference" />
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<link rel="up" href="lsn.html" title="Chapter 7. The DB_LSN Handle" />
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<link rel="prev" href="logput.html" title="DB_ENV->log_put()" />
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<body>
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<div xmlns="" class="navheader">
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<p>Library Version 18.1.40</p>
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<table width="100%" summary="Navigation header">
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<tr>
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<th colspan="3" align="center">
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<span xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">DB_ENV->log_set_config()</span>
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</th>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="logput.html">Prev</a> </td>
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<th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 7.
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The DB_LSN Handle
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</th>
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<td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="logstat.html">Next</a></td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<hr />
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</div>
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<div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="envlog_set_config"></a>
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<span>DB_ENV->log_set_config()</span>
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</h2>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<pre class="programlisting">#include <db.h>
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int
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DB_ENV->log_set_config(DB_ENV *dbenv, u_int32_t flags, int onoff); </pre>
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<p>
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The <code class="methodname">DB_ENV->log_set_config()</code> method
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configures the Berkeley DB logging subsystem.
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</p>
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<p>
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The <code class="methodname">DB_ENV->log_set_config()</code> method
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configures a database environment, not only operations performed
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using the specified <a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5. The DB_ENV Handle">DB_ENV</a> handle.
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</p>
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<p>
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The <code class="methodname">DB_ENV->log_set_config()</code> method may be
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called at any time during the life of the application.
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</p>
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<p>
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The <code class="methodname">DB_ENV->log_set_config()</code> <span>
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<span>
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method returns a non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success.
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</span>
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</span>
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</p>
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<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h3 class="title"><a id="idm139753799744464"></a>Parameters</h3>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h4 class="title"><a id="idm139753799743216"></a>flags</h4>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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The <span class="bold"><strong>flags</strong></span> parameter must
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be set by bitwise inclusively
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<span class="bold"><strong>OR</strong></span>'ing together one or
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more of the following values:
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</p>
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<div class="itemizedlist">
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<ul type="disc">
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<li>
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<p><a id="log_set_config_DB_LOG_AUTO_REMOVE"></a>
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<code class="literal">DB_LOG_AUTO_REMOVE</code>
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</p>
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<p>
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If set, Berkeley DB will automatically remove log
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files that are no longer needed.
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</p>
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<p>
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Automatic log file removal is likely to make
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catastrophic recovery impossible.
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</p>
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<p>
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Replication Manager applications operate in a
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group-aware manner for log file removal, and
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automatic log file removal simplifies the
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application.
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</p>
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<p>
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Replication Base API applications will rarely want
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to configure automatic log file removal as it
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increases the likelihood a master will be unable to
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satisfy a client's request for a recent log record.
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</p>
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<p>
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Calling
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<code class="methodname">DB_ENV->log_set_config()</code>
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with the <code class="literal">DB_LOG_AUTO_REMOVE</code> flag
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affects the database environment, including all
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threads of control accessing the database
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environment.
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</p>
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<p>
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The <code class="literal">DB_LOG_AUTO_REMOVE</code> flag may
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be used to configure Berkeley DB at any time during
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the life of the application.
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</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p><a id="log_set_config_DB_LOG_BLOB"></a>
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<code class="literal">DB_LOG_EXT_FILE</code>
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</p>
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<p>
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Enables full logging of
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<a class="link" href="blob.html" title="Chapter 13. External Files">external file</a> data. Only
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use this flag if using replication or running a hot
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backup; otherwise, it will impose a performance
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penalty on external file operations.
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</p>
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<p>
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This flag is off by default, unless Replication is
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enabled for the environment. In that case, it is
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on by default.
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</p>
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<p>
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The <code class="literal">DB_LOG_EXT_FILE</code> flag may be
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used to configure Berkeley DB at any time during
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the life of the application.
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</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p><a id="log_set_config_DB_LOG_DIRECT"></a>
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<code class="literal">DB_LOG_DIRECT</code>
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</p>
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<p>
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Turn off system buffering of Berkeley DB log files
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to avoid double caching.
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</p>
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<p>
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Calling
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<code class="methodname">DB_ENV->log_set_config()</code>
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with the DB_LOG_DIRECT flag only affects the
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specified <a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5. The DB_ENV Handle">DB_ENV</a>
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handle (and any other Berkeley DB handles opened
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within the scope of that handle). For consistent
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behavior across the environment, all
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<a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5. The DB_ENV Handle">DB_ENV</a> handles
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opened in the environment must either set the
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DB_LOG_DIRECT flag or the flag should be specified
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in the <a href="../../programmer_reference/env_db_config.html#env_db_config.DB_CONFIG" class="olink">DB_CONFIG</a> configuration file.
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</p>
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<p>
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The <code class="literal">DB_LOG_DIRECT</code> flag may be
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used to configure Berkeley DB at any time during
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the life of the application.
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</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p><a id="log_set_config_DB_LOG_DSYNC"></a>
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<code class="literal">DB_LOG_DSYNC</code>
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</p>
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<p>
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Configure Berkeley DB to flush log writes to the backing disk before
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returning from the write system call, rather than flushing log writes
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explicitly in a separate system call, as necessary. This is only
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available on some systems (for example, systems supporting the
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IEEE/ANSI Std 1003.1 (POSIX) standard O_DSYNC flag, or systems
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supporting the Windows FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH flag). This flag may
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result in inaccurate file modification times and other file-level
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information for Berkeley DB log files. This flag may offer a
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performance increase on some systems and a performance decrease on
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others.
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</p>
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<p>
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Calling
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<code class="methodname">DB_ENV->log_set_config()</code>
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with the DB_LOG_DSYNC flag only affects the
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specified <a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5. The DB_ENV Handle">DB_ENV</a>
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handle (and any other Berkeley DB handles opened
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within the scope of that handle). For consistent
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behavior across the environment, all
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<a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5. The DB_ENV Handle">DB_ENV</a> handles
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opened in the environment must either set the
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DB_LOG_DSYNC flag or the flag should be specified
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in the <a href="../../programmer_reference/env_db_config.html#env_db_config.DB_CONFIG" class="olink">DB_CONFIG</a> configuration file.
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</p>
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<p>
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The <code class="literal">DB_LOG_DSYNC</code> flag may be
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used to configure Berkeley DB at any time during
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the life of the application.
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</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p><a id="log_set_config_DB_LOG_IN_MEMORY"></a>
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<code class="literal">DB_LOG_IN_MEMORY</code>
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</p>
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<p>
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If set, maintain transaction logs in memory rather
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than on disk. This means that transactions exhibit
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the ACI (atomicity, consistency, and isolation)
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properties, but not D (durability); that is,
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database integrity will be maintained, but if the
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application or system fails, integrity will not
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persist. All database files must be verified
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and/or restored from a replication group master or
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archival backup after application or system
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failure.
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</p>
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<p>
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When in-memory logs are configured and no more log
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buffer space is available, Berkeley DB methods may
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return an additional error value,
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<code class="literal">DB_LOG_BUFFER_FULL</code>. When
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choosing log buffer and file sizes for in-memory
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logs, applications should ensure the in-memory log
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buffer size is large enough that no transaction
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will ever span the entire buffer, and avoid a state
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where the in-memory buffer is full and no space can
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be freed because a transaction that started in the
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first log "file" is still active.
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</p>
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<p>
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Calling
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<code class="methodname">DB_ENV->log_set_config()</code>
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with the <code class="literal">DB_LOG_IN_MEMORY</code> flag
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affects the database environment, including all
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threads of control accessing the database
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environment.
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</p>
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<p>
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The <code class="literal">DB_LOG_IN_MEMORY</code> flag may be
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used to configure Berkeley DB only before the
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<a class="xref" href="envopen.html" title="DB_ENV->open()">
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<span>DB_ENV->open()</span>
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</a>
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method is called.
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</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p><a id="log_set_config_DB_LOG_NOSYNC"></a>
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<code class="literal">DB_LOG_NOSYNC</code>
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</p>
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<p>
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If set, the transaction log is not flushed from the
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operating system cache to stable storage when a
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transaction commits or the logging system switches
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log files. This can further increase performance
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when all of the applications in an environment use
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less-than-durable transactions (DB_TXN_NOSYNC and
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DB_TXN_WRITE_NOSYNC).
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</p>
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<p>
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Turning on <code class="literal">DB_LOG_NOSYNC</code> removes
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the durability guarantee of current or future
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DB_TXN_SYNC transactions, as well as any
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transactions which have been active since the last
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checkpoint. All database files must be verified
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and/or restored from a replication group master or
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archival backup after system failure.
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</p>
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<p>
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Turning off <code class="literal">DB_LOG_NOSYNC</code> may be
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done at any time. Current and future DB
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DB_TXN_SYNC transactions will return to full ACID
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characteristics once a checkpoint or log file
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switch occurs.
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</p>
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<p>
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Calling
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<code class="methodname">DB_ENV->log_set_config()</code>
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with the <code class="literal">DB_LOG_NOSYNC</code> flag
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affects the database environment, including all
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threads of control accessing the database
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environment.
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</p>
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<p>
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The <code class="literal">DB_LOG_NOSYNC</code> flag may be
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used to configure Berkeley DB at any time.
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<a class="xref" href="envopen.html" title="DB_ENV->open()">
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<span>DB_ENV->open()</span>
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</a>
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method is called.
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</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>
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<code class="literal">DB_LOG_ZERO</code>
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</p>
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<p>
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If set, zero all pages of a log file when that log
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file is created. This has shown to provide greater
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transaction throughput in some environments. The
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log file will be zeroed by the thread which needs
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to re-create the new log file. Other threads may
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not write to the log file while this is happening.
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</p>
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<p>
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Calling
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<code class="methodname">DB_ENV->log_set_config()</code>
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with the <code class="literal">DB_LOG_ZERO</code> flag
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affects only the current environment handle.
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</p>
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<p>
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The <code class="literal">DB_LOG_ZERO</code> flag may be used
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to configure Berkeley DB at any time.
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</p>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h4 class="title"><a id="idm139753799693392"></a>onoff</h4>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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If the <span class="bold"><strong>onoff</strong></span> parameter is
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zero, the specified flags are cleared; otherwise they are
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set.
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</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h3 class="title"><a id="idm139753799732160"></a>Errors</h3>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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The <code class="methodname">DB_ENV->log_set_config()</code> <span>
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<span>
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method may fail and return one of the following non-zero errors:
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</span>
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</span>
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</p>
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<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h4 class="title"><a id="idm139753799705328"></a>EINVAL</h4>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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An invalid flag value or parameter was specified.
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</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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||
<div>
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||
<div>
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<h3 class="title"><a id="idm139753799749472"></a>Class</h3>
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||
</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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<a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5. The DB_ENV Handle">DB_ENV</a>
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||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
|
||
<div class="titlepage">
|
||
<div>
|
||
<div>
|
||
<h3 class="title"><a id="idm139753799706496"></a>See Also</h3>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
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||
<p>
|
||
<a class="xref" href="lsn.html#loglist" title="Logging Subsystem and Related Methods">Logging Subsystem and Related Methods</a>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="navfooter">
|
||
<hr />
|
||
<table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer">
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="logput.html">Prev</a> </td>
|
||
<td width="20%" align="center">
|
||
<a accesskey="u" href="lsn.html">Up</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="logstat.html">Next</a></td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">
|
||
<span>DB_ENV->log_put()</span>
|
||
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td width="20%" align="center">
|
||
<a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">
|
||
<span>DB_ENV->log_stat()</span>
|
||
|
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</td>
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||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</body>
|
||
</html>
|