mirror of
https://github.com/basicmachines-co/basic-memory
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39f811f8b5
Added Homebrew instructions to README.md Signed-off-by: Drew Cain <groksrc@users.noreply.github.com>
461 lines
16 KiB
Markdown
461 lines
16 KiB
Markdown
[](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0)
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[](https://badge.fury.io/py/basic-memory)
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[](https://www.python.org/downloads/)
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[](https://github.com/basicmachines-co/basic-memory/actions)
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[](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff)
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[](https://smithery.ai/server/@basicmachines-co/basic-memory)
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# Basic Memory
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Basic Memory lets you build persistent knowledge through natural conversations with Large Language Models (LLMs) like
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Claude, while keeping everything in simple Markdown files on your computer. It uses the Model Context Protocol (MCP) to
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enable any compatible LLM to read and write to your local knowledge base.
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- Website: https://basicmemory.com
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- Company: https://basicmachines.co
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- Documentation: https://memory.basicmachines.co
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- Discord: https://discord.gg/tyvKNccgqN
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- YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@basicmachines-co
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## Pick up your conversation right where you left off
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- AI assistants can load context from local files in a new conversation
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- Notes are saved locally as Markdown files in real time
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- No project knowledge or special prompting required
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https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a55d8238-8dd0-454a-be4c-8860dbbd0ddc
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## Quick Start
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```bash
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# Install with uv (recommended)
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uv tool install basic-memory
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# or with Homebrew
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brew tap basicmachines-co/basic-memory
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brew install basic-memory
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# Configure Claude Desktop (edit ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json)
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# Add this to your config:
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{
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"mcpServers": {
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"basic-memory": {
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"command": "uvx",
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"args": [
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"basic-memory",
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"mcp"
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]
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}
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}
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}
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# Now in Claude Desktop, you can:
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# - Write notes with "Create a note about coffee brewing methods"
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# - Read notes with "What do I know about pour over coffee?"
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# - Search with "Find information about Ethiopian beans"
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```
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You can view shared context via files in `~/basic-memory` (default directory location).
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### Alternative Installation via Smithery
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You can use [Smithery](https://smithery.ai/server/@basicmachines-co/basic-memory) to automatically configure Basic
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Memory for Claude Desktop:
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```bash
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npx -y @smithery/cli install @basicmachines-co/basic-memory --client claude
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```
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This installs and configures Basic Memory without requiring manual edits to the Claude Desktop configuration file. Note: The Smithery installation uses their hosted MCP server, while your data remains stored locally as Markdown files.
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### Glama.ai
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<a href="https://glama.ai/mcp/servers/o90kttu9ym">
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<img width="380" height="200" src="https://glama.ai/mcp/servers/o90kttu9ym/badge" alt="basic-memory MCP server" />
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</a>
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## Why Basic Memory?
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Most LLM interactions are ephemeral - you ask a question, get an answer, and everything is forgotten. Each conversation
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starts fresh, without the context or knowledge from previous ones. Current workarounds have limitations:
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- Chat histories capture conversations but aren't structured knowledge
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- RAG systems can query documents but don't let LLMs write back
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- Vector databases require complex setups and often live in the cloud
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- Knowledge graphs typically need specialized tools to maintain
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Basic Memory addresses these problems with a simple approach: structured Markdown files that both humans and LLMs can
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read
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and write to. The key advantages:
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- **Local-first:** All knowledge stays in files you control
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- **Bi-directional:** Both you and the LLM read and write to the same files
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- **Structured yet simple:** Uses familiar Markdown with semantic patterns
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- **Traversable knowledge graph:** LLMs can follow links between topics
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- **Standard formats:** Works with existing editors like Obsidian
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- **Lightweight infrastructure:** Just local files indexed in a local SQLite database
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With Basic Memory, you can:
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- Have conversations that build on previous knowledge
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- Create structured notes during natural conversations
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- Have conversations with LLMs that remember what you've discussed before
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- Navigate your knowledge graph semantically
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- Keep everything local and under your control
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- Use familiar tools like Obsidian to view and edit notes
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- Build a personal knowledge base that grows over time
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## How It Works in Practice
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Let's say you're exploring coffee brewing methods and want to capture your knowledge. Here's how it works:
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1. Start by chatting normally:
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```
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I've been experimenting with different coffee brewing methods. Key things I've learned:
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- Pour over gives more clarity in flavor than French press
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- Water temperature is critical - around 205°F seems best
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- Freshly ground beans make a huge difference
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```
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... continue conversation.
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2. Ask the LLM to help structure this knowledge:
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```
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"Let's write a note about coffee brewing methods."
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```
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LLM creates a new Markdown file on your system (which you can see instantly in Obsidian or your editor):
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```markdown
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---
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title: Coffee Brewing Methods
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permalink: coffee-brewing-methods
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tags:
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- coffee
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- brewing
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---
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# Coffee Brewing Methods
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## Observations
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- [method] Pour over provides more clarity and highlights subtle flavors
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- [technique] Water temperature at 205°F (96°C) extracts optimal compounds
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- [principle] Freshly ground beans preserve aromatics and flavor
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## Relations
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- relates_to [[Coffee Bean Origins]]
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- requires [[Proper Grinding Technique]]
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- affects [[Flavor Extraction]]
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```
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The note embeds semantic content and links to other topics via simple Markdown formatting.
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3. You see this file on your computer in real time in the current project directory (default `~/$HOME/basic-memory`).
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- Realtime sync is enabled by default starting with v0.12.0
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- Project switching during conversations is supported starting with v0.13.0
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4. In a chat with the LLM, you can reference a topic:
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```
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Look at `coffee-brewing-methods` for context about pour over coffee
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```
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The LLM can now build rich context from the knowledge graph. For example:
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```
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Following relation 'relates_to [[Coffee Bean Origins]]':
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- Found information about Ethiopian Yirgacheffe
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- Notes on Colombian beans' nutty profile
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- Altitude effects on bean characteristics
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Following relation 'requires [[Proper Grinding Technique]]':
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- Burr vs. blade grinder comparisons
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- Grind size recommendations for different methods
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- Impact of consistent particle size on extraction
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```
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Each related document can lead to more context, building a rich semantic understanding of your knowledge base.
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This creates a two-way flow where:
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- Humans write and edit Markdown files
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- LLMs read and write through the MCP protocol
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- Sync keeps everything consistent
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- All knowledge stays in local files.
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## Technical Implementation
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Under the hood, Basic Memory:
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1. Stores everything in Markdown files
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2. Uses a SQLite database for searching and indexing
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3. Extracts semantic meaning from simple Markdown patterns
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- Files become `Entity` objects
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- Each `Entity` can have `Observations`, or facts associated with it
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- `Relations` connect entities together to form the knowledge graph
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4. Maintains the local knowledge graph derived from the files
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5. Provides bidirectional synchronization between files and the knowledge graph
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6. Implements the Model Context Protocol (MCP) for AI integration
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7. Exposes tools that let AI assistants traverse and manipulate the knowledge graph
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8. Uses memory:// URLs to reference entities across tools and conversations
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The file format is just Markdown with some simple markup:
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Each Markdown file has:
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### Frontmatter
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```markdown
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title: <Entity title>
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type: <The type of Entity> (e.g. note)
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permalink: <a uri slug>
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- <optional metadata> (such as tags)
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```
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### Observations
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Observations are facts about a topic.
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They can be added by creating a Markdown list with a special format that can reference a `category`, `tags` using a
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"#" character, and an optional `context`.
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Observation Markdown format:
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```markdown
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- [category] content #tag (optional context)
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```
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Examples of observations:
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```markdown
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- [method] Pour over extracts more floral notes than French press
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- [tip] Grind size should be medium-fine for pour over #brewing
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- [preference] Ethiopian beans have bright, fruity flavors (especially from Yirgacheffe)
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- [fact] Lighter roasts generally contain more caffeine than dark roasts
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- [experiment] Tried 1:15 coffee-to-water ratio with good results
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- [resource] James Hoffman's V60 technique on YouTube is excellent
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- [question] Does water temperature affect extraction of different compounds differently?
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- [note] My favorite local shop uses a 30-second bloom time
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```
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### Relations
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Relations are links to other topics. They define how entities connect in the knowledge graph.
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Markdown format:
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```markdown
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- relation_type [[WikiLink]] (optional context)
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```
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Examples of relations:
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```markdown
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- pairs_well_with [[Chocolate Desserts]]
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- grown_in [[Ethiopia]]
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- contrasts_with [[Tea Brewing Methods]]
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- requires [[Burr Grinder]]
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- improves_with [[Fresh Beans]]
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- relates_to [[Morning Routine]]
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- inspired_by [[Japanese Coffee Culture]]
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- documented_in [[Coffee Journal]]
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```
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## Using with VS Code
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For one-click installation, click one of the install buttons below...
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[](https://insiders.vscode.dev/redirect/mcp/install?name=basic-memory&config=%7B%22command%22%3A%22uvx%22%2C%22args%22%3A%5B%22basic-memory%22%2C%22mcp%22%5D%7D) [](https://insiders.vscode.dev/redirect/mcp/install?name=basic-memory&config=%7B%22command%22%3A%22uvx%22%2C%22args%22%3A%5B%22basic-memory%22%2C%22mcp%22%5D%7D&quality=insiders)
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You can use Basic Memory with VS Code to easily retrieve and store information while coding. Click the installation buttons above for one-click setup, or follow the manual installation instructions below.
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### Manual Installation
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Add the following JSON block to your User Settings (JSON) file in VS Code. You can do this by pressing `Ctrl + Shift + P` and typing `Preferences: Open User Settings (JSON)`.
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```json
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{
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"mcp": {
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"servers": {
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"basic-memory": {
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"command": "uvx",
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"args": ["basic-memory", "mcp"]
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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Optionally, you can add it to a file called `.vscode/mcp.json` in your workspace. This will allow you to share the configuration with others.
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```json
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{
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"servers": {
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"basic-memory": {
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"command": "uvx",
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"args": ["basic-memory", "mcp"]
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}
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}
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}
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```
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## Using with Claude Desktop
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Basic Memory is built using the MCP (Model Context Protocol) and works with the Claude desktop app (https://claude.ai/):
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1. Configure Claude Desktop to use Basic Memory:
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Edit your MCP configuration file (usually located at `~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json`
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for OS X):
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```json
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{
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"mcpServers": {
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"basic-memory": {
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"command": "uvx",
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"args": [
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"basic-memory",
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"mcp"
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]
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}
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}
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}
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```
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If you want to use a specific project (see [Multiple Projects](docs/User%20Guide.md#multiple-projects)), update your
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Claude Desktop
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config:
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```json
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{
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"mcpServers": {
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"basic-memory": {
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"command": "uvx",
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"args": [
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"basic-memory",
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"--project",
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"your-project-name",
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"mcp"
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]
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}
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}
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}
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```
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2. Sync your knowledge:
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Basic Memory will sync the files in your project in real time if you make manual edits.
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3. In Claude Desktop, the LLM can now use these tools:
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```
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write_note(title, content, folder, tags) - Create or update notes
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read_note(identifier, page, page_size) - Read notes by title or permalink
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edit_note(identifier, operation, content) - Edit notes incrementally (append, prepend, find/replace)
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move_note(identifier, destination_path) - Move notes with database consistency
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view_note(identifier) - Display notes as formatted artifacts for better readability
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build_context(url, depth, timeframe) - Navigate knowledge graph via memory:// URLs
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search_notes(query, page, page_size) - Search across your knowledge base
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recent_activity(type, depth, timeframe) - Find recently updated information
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canvas(nodes, edges, title, folder) - Generate knowledge visualizations
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list_memory_projects() - List all available projects with status
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switch_project(project_name) - Switch to different project context
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get_current_project() - Show current project and statistics
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create_memory_project(name, path, set_default) - Create new projects
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delete_project(name) - Delete projects from configuration
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set_default_project(name) - Set default project
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sync_status() - Check file synchronization status
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```
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5. Example prompts to try:
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```
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"Create a note about our project architecture decisions"
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"Find information about JWT authentication in my notes"
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"Create a canvas visualization of my project components"
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"Read my notes on the authentication system"
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"What have I been working on in the past week?"
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"Switch to my work-notes project"
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"List all my available projects"
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"Edit my coffee brewing note to add a new technique"
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"Move my old meeting notes to the archive folder"
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```
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## Futher info
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See the [Documentation](https://memory.basicmachines.co/) for more info, including:
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- [Complete User Guide](https://memory.basicmachines.co/docs/user-guide)
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- [CLI tools](https://memory.basicmachines.co/docs/cli-reference)
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- [Managing multiple Projects](https://memory.basicmachines.co/docs/cli-reference#project)
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- [Importing data from OpenAI/Claude Projects](https://memory.basicmachines.co/docs/cli-reference#import)
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## Installation Options
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### Stable Release
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```bash
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pip install basic-memory
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```
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### Beta/Pre-releases
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```bash
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pip install basic-memory --pre
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```
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### Development Builds
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Development versions are automatically published on every commit to main with versions like `0.12.4.dev26+468a22f`:
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```bash
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pip install basic-memory --pre --force-reinstall
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```
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### Docker
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Run Basic Memory in a container with volume mounting for your Obsidian vault:
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```bash
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# Clone and start with Docker Compose
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git clone https://github.com/basicmachines-co/basic-memory.git
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cd basic-memory
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# Edit docker-compose.yml to point to your Obsidian vault
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# Then start the container
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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Or use Docker directly:
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```bash
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docker run -d \
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--name basic-memory-server \
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-v /path/to/your/obsidian-vault:/data/knowledge:rw \
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-v basic-memory-config:/root/.basic-memory:rw \
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ghcr.io/basicmachines-co/basic-memory:latest
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```
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See [Docker Setup Guide](docs/Docker.md) for detailed configuration options, multiple project setup, and integration examples.
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## License
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AGPL-3.0
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Contributions are welcome. See the [Contributing](CONTRIBUTING.md) guide for info about setting up the project locally
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and submitting PRs.
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## Star History
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<a href="https://www.star-history.com/#basicmachines-co/basic-memory&Date">
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<picture>
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<source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://api.star-history.com/svg?repos=basicmachines-co/basic-memory&type=Date&theme=dark" />
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<source media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" srcset="https://api.star-history.com/svg?repos=basicmachines-co/basic-memory&type=Date" />
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<img alt="Star History Chart" src="https://api.star-history.com/svg?repos=basicmachines-co/basic-memory&type=Date" />
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</picture>
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</a>
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Built with ♥️ by Basic Machines
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