Bump to 0.2.44

Make sure empty target properties are emitted correctly

.clang-format

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine: false
 AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: false
 AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: false
 AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine: false
+AllowShortLambdasOnASingleLine: None
 AlwaysBreakAfterDefinitionReturnType: None
 AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType: None
 AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings: false

.github/workflows/lint.yml

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: clang-format
         id: clang-format
-        uses: DoozyX/clang-format-lint-action@c3b2c943e924028b93a707a5b1b017976ab8d50c # v0.15
+        uses: DoozyX/clang-format-lint-action@c71d0bf4e21876ebec3e5647491186f8797fde31 # v0.18.2
         with:
           exclude: './third_party'
           extensions: 'c,h,cpp,hpp'

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # This file is automatically generated from cmake.toml - DO NOT EDIT
 # See https://github.com/build-cpp/cmkr for more information
 
-cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8...3.8)
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8...3.31)
 
 if(CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR STREQUAL CMAKE_BINARY_DIR)
 	message(FATAL_ERROR "In-tree builds are not supported. Run CMake from a separate directory: cmake -B build")
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ project(cmkr
 	LANGUAGES
 		CXX
 	VERSION
-		0.2.31
+		0.2.44
 	DESCRIPTION
 		"CMakeLists generator from TOML"
 )

cmake.toml

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 [cmake]
-version = "2.8...3.8"
+version = "2.8...3.31"
 cmkr-include = false
 
 [project]
 name = "cmkr"
-version = "0.2.31"
+version = "0.2.44"
 description = "CMakeLists generator from TOML"
 languages = ["CXX"]
 include-after = [

cmake/cmkr.cmake

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ include_guard()
 
 # Change these defaults to point to your infrastructure if desired
 set(CMKR_REPO "https://github.com/build-cpp/cmkr" CACHE STRING "cmkr git repository" FORCE)
-set(CMKR_TAG "v0.2.31" CACHE STRING "cmkr git tag (this needs to be available forever)" FORCE)
+set(CMKR_TAG "v0.2.44" CACHE STRING "cmkr git tag (this needs to be available forever)" FORCE)
 set(CMKR_COMMIT_HASH "" CACHE STRING "cmkr git commit hash (optional)" FORCE)
 
 # To bootstrap/generate a cmkr project: cmake -P cmkr.cmake

docs/cmake-toml.md

@@ -109,6 +109,13 @@ clang-any = "CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES \"Clang\" OR CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID MATC
 root = "CMKR_ROOT_PROJECT"
 x64 = "CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P EQUAL 8"
 x32 = "CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P EQUAL 4"
+android = "ANDROID"
+apple = "APPLE"
+bsd = "BSD"
+cygwin = "CYGWIN"
+ios = "IOS"
+xcode = "XCODE"
+wince = "WINCE"
 ```
 
 ## Subdirectories
@@ -153,14 +160,20 @@ Variables emit a [`set`](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/set.html) a
 
 ```toml
 [vcpkg]
-version = "2024.03.25"
-url = "https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg/archive/refs/tags/2024.03.25.tar.gz"
+version = "2024.11.16"
+url = "https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg/archive/refs/tags/2024.11.16.tar.gz"
 packages = ["fmt", "zlib"]
+overlay-ports = ["my-ports"]
+overlay-triplets = ["my-triplets"]
 ```
 
-The vcpkg `version` will automatically generate the `url` from the [official repository](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg/releases). For a custom registry you can specify your own `url` (and omit the `version`). You can browse available packages on [vcpkg.io](https://vcpkg.io/en/packages.html).
+The vcpkg `version` will automatically generate the `url` from the [official repository](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg/releases). For a custom registry you can specify your own `url` (and omit the `version`). You can browse available packages on [vcpkg.io](https://vcpkg.io/en/packages.html) or [vcpkg.link](https://vcpkg.link).
 
-To specify package features you can use the following syntax: `imgui[docking-experimental,freetype,sdl2-binding,opengl3-binding]`.
+To specify package features you can use the following syntax: `imgui[docking-experimental,freetype,sdl2-binding,opengl3-binding]`. To disable the [default features](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/vcpkg/concepts/default-features) you can do: `cpp-httplib[core,openssl]`
+
+The `overlay-ports` feature allows you to embed vcpkg ports inside your project, without having to fork the main vcpkg registry or creating a custom registry. You can find more information in the relevant [documentation](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/vcpkg/concepts/overlay-ports). The `overlay-triplets` feature allows you to customize triplets and change the default behavior (for example always preferring static libraries on Windows). To specify both in one go you can do `[vcpkg].overlay = "vcpkg-overlay"`.
+
+For a concrete example of all the features, take a look at the [vcpkg_template](https://github.com/build-cpp/vcpkg_template) repository.
 
 ## Packages
 
@@ -208,28 +221,28 @@ Table keys that match CMake variable names (`[A-Z_]+`) will be passed to the [`F
 [target.mytarget]
 condition = "mycondition"
 alias = "mytarget::mytarget"
-type = "static" # executable, shared (DLL), static, interface, object, library, custom
+type = "static" # executable, library, shared (DLL), static, interface, object, custom
 headers = ["src/mytarget.h"]
 sources = ["src/mytarget.cpp"]
 msvc-runtime = "" # dynamic (implicit default), static
 
 # The keys below match the target_xxx CMake commands
 # Keys prefixed with private- will get PRIVATE visibility
-compile-definitions = [""]
+compile-definitions = [""] # preprocessor define (-DFOO)
 private-compile-definitions = [""]
-compile-features = [""]
+compile-features = [""] # C++ standard version (cxx_std_20)
 private-compile-features = [""]
-compile-options = [""]
+compile-options = [""] # compiler flags
 private-compile-options = [""]
-include-directories = [""]
+include-directories = [""] # include paths/directories
 private-include-directories = [""]
-link-directories = [""]
+link-directories = [""] # library directories
 private-link-directories = [""]
-link-libraries = [""]
+link-libraries = [""] # dependencies
 private-link-libraries = [""]
-link-options = [""]
+link-options = [""] # linker flags
 private-link-options = [""]
-precompile-headers = [""]
+precompile-headers = [""] # precompiled headers
 private-precompile-headers = [""]
 
 cmake-before = """
@@ -248,6 +261,35 @@ CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED = true
 FOLDER = "MyFolder"
 ```
 
+A table mapping the cmkr features to the relevant CMake construct and the relevant documentation pages:
+
+| cmkr | CMake construct | Description |
+| ---- | ----- | ----------- |
+| `alias` | [Alias Libraries](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/add_library.html#alias-libraries) | Create an [alias target](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/manual/cmake-buildsystem.7.html#alias-targets), used for namespacing or clarity. |
+| `sources` | [`target_sources`](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/target_sources.html) | Source files (`PRIVATE` except `interface` targets). |
+| `headers` | [`target_sources`](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/target_sources.html) | For readability (and future packaging). |
+| `msvc-runtime` | [`MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY`](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/prop_tgt/MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY.html) | The [CMP0091](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/policy/CMP0091.html) policy is set automatically. |
+| `compile-definitions` | [`target_compile_definitions`](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/target_compile_definitions.html) | Adds a macro definition (define, `-DMYMACRO=XXX`). |
+| `compile-features` | [`target_compile_features`](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/target_compile_features.html) | Specifies the C++ standard version (`cxx_std_20`). |
+| `compile-options` | [`target_compile_options`](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/target_compile_options.html) | Adds compiler flags. |
+| `include-directories` | [`target_include_directories`](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/target_include_directories.html) | Adds include directories. |
+| `link-directories` | [`target_link_directories`](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/target_link_directories.html) | Adds library directories. |
+| `link-libraries` | [`target_link_libraries`](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/target_link_libraries.html) | Adds library dependencies. Use `::mylib` to make sure a target exists. |
+| `link-options` | [`target_link_options`](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/target_link_options.html) | Adds linker flags. |
+| `precompile-headers` | [`target_precompile_headers`](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/target_precompile_headers.html) | Specifies precompiled headers. |
+| `properties` | [`set_target_properties`](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/command/set_target_properties.html) | See [properties on targets](https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/manual/cmake-properties.7.html#properties-on-targets) for more information. |
+
+The default [visibility](/basics) is as follows:
+
+| Type         | Visibility  |
+| ------------ | ----------- |
+| `executable` | `PRIVATE`   |
+| `library`    | `PUBLIC`    |
+| `shared`     | `PUBLIC`    |
+| `static`     | `PUBLIC`    |
+| `object`     | `PUBLIC`    |
+| `interface`  | `INTERFACE` |
+
 ## Templates
 
 To avoid repeating yourself you can create your own target type and use it in your targets:

docs/examples/compile-options.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ nav_order: 9
 
 # Compiler flags
 
-Example project that sets compiler/linker flags for various platforms.
+Example project that sets compiler flags and preprocessor defines for various platforms.
 
 ```toml
 [project]
@@ -20,11 +20,14 @@ description = "Compiler flags"
 type = "executable"
 sources = ["src/main.cpp"]
 msvc.compile-options = ["/W2"]
+msvc.compile-definitions = ["PLATFORM=\"msvc\""]
 gcc.compile-options = ["-Wall"]
+gcc.compile-definitions = ["PLATFORM=\"gcc\""]
 clang.compile-options = ["-Wall"]
+clang.compile-definitions = ["PLATFORM=\"clang\""]
 ```
 
-The `hello` target uses [conditions](/cmake-toml#conditions) to set different compiler flags depending on the platform. See the [targets](/cmake-toml/#targets) documentation for other things you can set.
+The `hello` target uses [conditions](/cmake-toml#conditions) to set different compiler flags and definitions depending on the platform. See the [targets](/cmake-toml/#targets) documentation for other things you can set.
 
 _Note_: In general you only want to specify flags _required_ to compile your code without errors.
 

docs/examples/vcpkg.md

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ nav_order: 4
 
 # Dependencies from vcpkg
 
-Downloads [fmt v7.1.3](https://fmt.dev/7.1.3/) using [vcpkg](https://vcpkg.io/) and links an `example` target to it:
+Downloads [fmt v7.1.3](https://fmt.dev/7.1.3/) using [vcpkg](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg) and links an `example` target to it:
 
 ```toml
 [project]
@@ -17,13 +17,12 @@ name = "vcpkg"
 description = "Dependencies from vcpkg"
 
 # See https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg/releases for vcpkg versions
-# See https://vcpkg.io/en/packages.html for available packages
+# See https://vcpkg.io/en/packages or https://vcpkg.link for available packages
 [vcpkg]
-version = "2024.03.25"
+version = "2024.11.16"
 packages = ["fmt"]
 
-[find-package]
-fmt = {}
+[find-package.fmt]
 
 [target.example]
 type = "executable"

include/project_parser.hpp

@@ -45,10 +45,15 @@ struct Vcpkg {
     struct Package {
         std::string name;
         std::vector<std::string> features;
+        bool default_features = true;
     };
 
     std::vector<Package> packages;
 
+    // https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg-docs/blob/main/vcpkg/users/buildsystems/cmake-integration.md
+    std::vector<std::string> overlay_ports;
+    std::vector<std::string> overlay_triplets;
+
     bool enabled() const {
         return !packages.empty();
     }
@@ -155,7 +160,7 @@ struct Content {
     Condition<std::string> cmake_after;
     ConditionVector include_before;
     ConditionVector include_after;
-    bool system;
+    bool system = false;
     std::string subdir;
 };
 

src/cmake_generator.cpp

@@ -289,6 +289,10 @@ struct RawArg {
     }
 
     std::string arg;
+
+    bool empty() const {
+        return arg.empty();
+    }
 };
 
 // Credit: JustMagic
@@ -406,7 +410,7 @@ struct Command {
     }
 
     bool print_arg(const RawArg &arg) {
-        if (arg.arg.empty()) {
+        if (arg.empty()) {
             return true;
         }
 
@@ -558,11 +562,15 @@ struct Generator {
     }
 
     void conditional_includes(const parser::ConditionVector &include) {
-        handle_condition(include, [this](const std::string &, const std::vector<std::string> &includes) { inject_includes(includes); });
+        handle_condition(include, [this](const std::string &, const std::vector<std::string> &includes) {
+            inject_includes(includes);
+        });
     }
 
     void conditional_cmake(const parser::Condition<std::string> &cmake) {
-        handle_condition(cmake, [this](const std::string &, const std::string &cmake) { inject_cmake(cmake); });
+        handle_condition(cmake, [this](const std::string &, const std::string &cmake) {
+            inject_cmake(cmake);
+        });
     }
 
     bool if_condition(const std::string &condition) {
@@ -577,7 +585,7 @@ struct Generator {
             }
             cmd("if", "NOTE: unnamed condition")(RawArg(cmake_condition(condition)));
         } else {
-            cmd("if", condition)(RawArg(found->second));
+            cmd("if", condition)(RawArg(cmake_condition(found->second)));
         }
         return true;
     }
@@ -719,9 +727,15 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
 
     // Helper lambdas for more convenient CMake generation
     auto &ss = gen.ss;
-    auto cmd = [&gen](const std::string &command) { return gen.cmd(command); };
-    auto comment = [&gen](const std::string &comment) { return gen.comment(comment); };
-    auto endl = [&gen]() { gen.endl(); };
+    auto cmd = [&gen](const std::string &command) {
+        return gen.cmd(command);
+    };
+    auto comment = [&gen](const std::string &comment) {
+        return gen.comment(comment);
+    };
+    auto endl = [&gen]() {
+        gen.endl();
+    };
 
     std::string cmkr_url = "https://github.com/build-cpp/cmkr";
     comment("This file is automatically generated from cmake.toml - DO NOT EDIT");
@@ -731,7 +745,6 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
     if (is_root_project) {
         cmd("cmake_minimum_required")("VERSION", project.cmake_version).endl();
 
-        // clang-format on
         if (!project.allow_in_tree) {
             // clang-format off
             cmd("if")("CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR", "STREQUAL", "CMAKE_BINARY_DIR");
@@ -740,6 +753,11 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
             // clang-format on
         }
 
+        if (project.project_msvc_runtime != parser::msvc_last) {
+            comment("Enable support for MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY");
+            cmd("cmake_policy")("SET", "CMP0091", "NEW").endl();
+        }
+
         cmd("set")("CMKR_ROOT_PROJECT", "OFF");
         // clang-format off
         cmd("if")("CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR", "STREQUAL", "CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR");
@@ -757,16 +775,14 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
             cmd("set_property")("GLOBAL", "PROPERTY", "USE_FOLDERS", "ON").endl();
 
             comment("Create a configure-time dependency on cmake.toml to improve IDE support");
-            cmd("configure_file")("cmake.toml", "cmake.toml", "COPYONLY");
-        cmd("endif")().endl();
-        // clang-format on
+            if (project.cmake_minimum_version(3, 0)) {
+                cmd("set_property")("DIRECTORY", "APPEND", "PROPERTY", "CMAKE_CONFIGURE_DEPENDS", "cmake.toml");
+            } else {
+                cmd("configure_file")("cmake.toml", "cmake.toml", "COPYONLY");
+            }
 
-        if (project.project_msvc_runtime != parser::msvc_last) {
-            comment("Enable support for MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY");
-            cmd("cmake_policy")("SET", "CMP0091", "NEW");
-
-            // clang-format off
-            cmd("if")("NOT", "DEFINED", "CMAKE_MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY");
+            if (project.project_msvc_runtime != parser::msvc_last) {
+                cmd("if")("NOT", "DEFINED", "CMAKE_MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY");
                 switch (project.project_msvc_runtime) {
                 case parser::msvc_dynamic:
                     cmd("set")("CMAKE_MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY", "MultiThreaded$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:Debug>DLL");
@@ -777,21 +793,24 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
                 default:
                     break;
                 }
-            cmd("endif")().endl();
-            // clang-format on
-        }
+                cmd("endif")().endl();
+            }
+        cmd("endif")().endl();
+        // clang-format on
 
         fs::path cmkr_include(project.cmkr_include);
         if (!project.cmkr_include.empty() && !fs::exists(cmkr_include) && cmkr_include.is_relative()) {
             create_file(cmkr_include, resources::cmkr);
         }
     } else {
-        // clang-format off
         comment("Create a configure-time dependency on cmake.toml to improve IDE support");
         cmd("if")("CMKR_ROOT_PROJECT");
+        if (project.cmake_minimum_version(3, 0)) {
+            cmd("set_property")("DIRECTORY", "APPEND", "PROPERTY", "CMAKE_CONFIGURE_DEPENDS", "cmake.toml");
+        } else {
             cmd("configure_file")("cmake.toml", "cmake.toml", "COPYONLY");
+        }
         cmd("endif")().endl();
-        // clang-format on
     }
 
     // TODO: remove support and replace with global compile-features
@@ -856,6 +875,27 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
         endl();
     }
 
+    if (project.vcpkg.enabled()) {
+        comment("vcpkg settings");
+        auto emit_overlay = [&cmd](const std::string &name, const std::vector<std::string> &overlay) {
+            if (!overlay.empty()) {
+                std::vector<std::string> set_args;
+                for (const auto &directory : overlay) {
+                    if (!fs::path(directory).is_relative()) {
+                        throw std::runtime_error("[vcpkg] overlay is not a relative path: " + directory);
+                    }
+                    if (!fs::is_directory(directory)) {
+                        throw std::runtime_error("[vcpkg] overlay is not a directory: " + directory);
+                    }
+                    set_args.emplace_back("${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/" + directory);
+                }
+                cmd("set")(name, set_args);
+            }
+        };
+        emit_overlay("VCPKG_OVERLAY_PORTS", project.vcpkg.overlay_ports);
+        emit_overlay("VCPKG_OVERLAY_TRIPLETS", project.vcpkg.overlay_triplets);
+    }
+
     gen.conditional_includes(project.include_before);
     gen.conditional_cmake(project.cmake_before);
 
@@ -900,6 +940,13 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
             }
         }
 
+        tsl::ordered_map<std::string, std::string> vcpkg_args = {
+            {"URL", url},
+            {"SUBBUILD_DIR", "CMakeFiles/vcpkg-subbuild"},
+            {"SOURCE_DIR", "vcpkg"},
+            {"BINARY_DIR", "CMakeFiles/vcpkg-build"},
+        };
+
         // CMake to bootstrap vcpkg and download the packages
         // clang-format off
         cmd("if")("CMKR_ROOT_PROJECT", "AND", "NOT", "CMKR_DISABLE_VCPKG");
@@ -909,16 +956,12 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
                 cmd("cmake_policy")("SET", "CMP0135", "NEW");
             cmd("endif")();
             cmd("message")("STATUS", "Fetching vcpkg (" + version_name + ")...");
-            cmd("FetchContent_Declare")("vcpkg", "URL", url);
-            // Not using FetchContent_MakeAvailable here in case vcpkg adds CMakeLists.txt
-            cmd("FetchContent_GetProperties")("vcpkg");
-            cmd("if")("NOT", "vcpkg_POPULATED");
-                cmd("FetchContent_Populate")("vcpkg");
-                cmd("if")("CMAKE_HOST_SYSTEM_NAME", "STREQUAL", "Darwin", "AND", "CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES", "STREQUAL", RawArg("\"\""));
-                    cmd("set")("CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES", "${CMAKE_HOST_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR}", "CACHE", "STRING", RawArg("\"\""), "FORCE");
-                cmd("endif")();
-                cmd("include")("${vcpkg_SOURCE_DIR}/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake");
+            cmd("FetchContent_Declare")("vcpkg", vcpkg_args);
+            cmd("FetchContent_MakeAvailable")("vcpkg").endl();
+            cmd("if")("CMAKE_HOST_SYSTEM_NAME", "STREQUAL", "Darwin", "AND", "CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES", "STREQUAL", RawArg("\"\""));
+                cmd("set")("CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES", "${CMAKE_HOST_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR}", "CACHE", "STRING", RawArg("\"\""), "FORCE");
             cmd("endif")();
+            cmd("include")("${vcpkg_SOURCE_DIR}/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake");
         cmd("endif")();
         endl();
         // clang-format on
@@ -931,7 +974,7 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
         ofs << R"({
   "$cmkr": "This file is automatically generated from cmake.toml - DO NOT EDIT",
   "$cmkr-url": "https://github.com/build-cpp/cmkr",
-  "$schema": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/vcpkg/master/scripts/vcpkg.schema.json",
+  "$schema": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/vcpkg-tool/main/docs/vcpkg.schema.json",
   "dependencies": [
 )";
 
@@ -952,17 +995,20 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
                     throw std::runtime_error("Invalid vcpkg package feature '" + feature + "', name is reserved");
                 }
             }
-            if (features.empty()) {
+            if (features.empty() && package.default_features) {
                 ofs << "    \"" << package.name << '\"';
             } else {
                 ofs << "    {\n";
                 ofs << "      \"name\": \"" << package.name << "\",\n";
+                if (!package.default_features) {
+                    ofs << "      \"default-features\": false,\n";
+                }
                 ofs << "      \"features\": [";
                 for (size_t j = 0; j < features.size(); j++) {
                     const auto &feature = features[j];
                     ofs << '\"' << feature << '\"';
                     if (j + 1 < features.size()) {
-                        ofs << ',';
+                        ofs << ", ";
                     }
                 }
                 ofs << "]\n";
@@ -988,7 +1034,7 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
         ofs << "  ],\n";
         ofs << "  \"description\": \"" << escape(project.project_description) << "\",\n";
         ofs << "  \"name\": \"" << escape(vcpkg_escape_identifier(project.project_name)) << "\",\n";
-        ofs << R"(  "version-string": "")" << '\n';
+        ofs << "  \"version-string\": \"none\"\n";
         ofs << "}\n";
     }
 
@@ -1086,6 +1132,9 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
     if (project_languages.empty())
         project_languages = {"C", "CXX"};
 
+    // Reference: https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/cmake/-/issues/24340#note_1304703
+    project_languages.push_back("RC");
+
     // All acceptable extensions based off our given languages.
     tsl::ordered_set<std::string> project_extensions;
     for (const auto &language : project_languages) {
@@ -1110,7 +1159,9 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
         for (size_t i = 0; i < project.targets.size(); i++) {
             const auto &target = project.targets[i];
 
-            auto throw_target_error = [&target](const std::string &message) { throw std::runtime_error("[target." + target.name + "] " + message); };
+            auto throw_target_error = [&target](const std::string &message) {
+                throw std::runtime_error("[target." + target.name + "] " + message);
+            };
 
             const parser::Template *tmplate = nullptr;
             std::unique_ptr<ConditionScope> tmplate_cs{};
@@ -1349,8 +1400,29 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
             }
 
             auto target_cmd = [&](const char *command, const parser::ConditionVector &cargs, const std::string &scope) {
-                gen.handle_condition(cargs,
-                                     [&](const std::string &, const std::vector<std::string> &args) { cmd(command)(target.name, scope, args); });
+                gen.handle_condition(cargs, [&](const std::string &, const std::vector<std::string> &args) {
+                    cmd(command)(target.name, scope, args);
+                });
+            };
+
+            auto link_libraries = [&](const parser::ConditionVector &cargs, const std::string &scope) {
+                gen.handle_condition(cargs, [&](const std::string &, const std::vector<std::string> &args) {
+                    std::vector<std::string> targs;
+                    for (const std::string &arg : args) {
+                        if (arg.find("::") == 0) {
+                            auto library = arg.substr(2);
+                            // clang-format off
+                            cmd("if")("NOT", "TARGET", library);
+                                cmd("message")("FATAL_ERROR", "Target \"" + library + "\" referenced by \"" + target.name + "\" does not exist!");
+                            cmd("endif")().endl();
+                            // clang-format on
+                            targs.push_back(std::move(library));
+                        } else {
+                            targs.push_back(arg);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    cmd("target_link_libraries")(target.name, scope, targs);
+                });
             };
 
             auto gen_target_cmds = [&](const parser::Target &t) {
@@ -1369,8 +1441,8 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
                 target_cmd("target_link_directories", t.link_directories, target_scope);
                 target_cmd("target_link_directories", t.private_link_directories, "PRIVATE");
 
-                target_cmd("target_link_libraries", t.link_libraries, target_scope);
-                target_cmd("target_link_libraries", t.private_link_libraries, "PRIVATE");
+                link_libraries(t.link_libraries, target_scope);
+                link_libraries(t.private_link_libraries, "PRIVATE");
 
                 target_cmd("target_link_options", t.link_options, target_scope);
                 target_cmd("target_link_options", t.private_link_options, "PRIVATE");
@@ -1393,14 +1465,17 @@ void generate_cmake(const char *path, const parser::Project *parent_project) {
                 }
 
                 gen.handle_condition(props, [&](const std::string &, const tsl::ordered_map<std::string, std::string> &properties) {
+                    tsl::ordered_map<std::string, RawArg> raw_properties;
                     for (const auto &propItr : properties) {
                         if (propItr.first == "MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY") {
                             if (project_root->project_msvc_runtime == parser::msvc_last) {
                                 throw_target_error("You cannot set msvc-runtime without setting the root [project].msvc-runtime");
                             }
                         }
+                        // NOTE: We need to make sure that empty strings do not get omitted
+                        raw_properties.emplace(propItr.first, Command::quote(propItr.second));
                     }
-                    cmd("set_target_properties")(target.name, "PROPERTIES", properties);
+                    cmd("set_target_properties")(target.name, "PROPERTIES", raw_properties);
                 });
             }
 

src/project_parser.cpp

@@ -274,6 +274,13 @@ Project::Project(const Project *parent, const std::string &path, bool build) : p
         conditions["root"] = R"cmake(CMKR_ROOT_PROJECT)cmake";
         conditions["x64"] = R"cmake(CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P EQUAL 8)cmake";
         conditions["x32"] = R"cmake(CMAKE_SIZEOF_VOID_P EQUAL 4)cmake";
+        conditions["android"] = R"cmake(ANDROID)cmake";
+        conditions["apple"] = R"cmake(APPLE)cmake";
+        conditions["bsd"] = R"cmake(BSD)cmake";
+        conditions["cygwin"] = R"cmake(CYGWIN)cmake";
+        conditions["ios"] = R"cmake(IOS)cmake";
+        conditions["xcode"] = R"cmake(XCODE)cmake";
+        conditions["wince"] = R"cmake(WINCE)cmake";
     } else {
         conditions = parent->conditions;
         templates = parent->templates;
@@ -432,6 +439,9 @@ Project::Project(const Project *parent, const std::string &path, bool build) : p
             }
             options.push_back(o);
 
+            // Add a condition matching the option name
+            conditions.emplace(o.name, o.name);
+
             // Add an implicit condition for the option
             auto ncondition = normalize(o.name);
             if (ncondition.find(nproject_prefix) == 0) {
@@ -540,6 +550,14 @@ Project::Project(const Project *parent, const std::string &path, bool build) : p
                         algo.push_back(ch);
                     }
                     key = "URL_HASH";
+                    if (value.empty()) {
+                        throw_key_error("Empty hash value", argItr.first, argItr.second);
+                    }
+                    for (char c : value) {
+                        if (!std::isxdigit(c)) {
+                            throw_key_error("Hash value must be a hex string", argItr.first, argItr.second);
+                        }
+                    }
                     value = algo + "=" + value;
                 } else if (key == "hash") {
                     key = "URL_HASH";
@@ -638,29 +656,28 @@ Project::Project(const Project *parent, const std::string &path, bool build) : p
         // Add support for relative paths for (private-)link-libraries
         const auto fix_relative_paths = [&name, &path](ConditionVector &libraries, const char *key) {
             for (const auto &library_entries : libraries) {
-                for (auto &library_path : libraries[library_entries.first]) {
+                for (auto &library : libraries[library_entries.first]) {
                     // Skip processing paths with potential CMake macros in them (this check isn't perfect)
                     // https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/manual/cmake-language.7.html#variable-references
-                    if ((library_path.find("${") != std::string::npos || library_path.find("$ENV{") != std::string::npos ||
-                         library_path.find("$CACHE{") != std::string::npos) &&
-                        library_path.find('}') != std::string::npos) {
+                    if ((library.find("${") != std::string::npos || library.find("$ENV{") != std::string::npos ||
+                         library.find("$CACHE{") != std::string::npos) &&
+                        library.find('}') != std::string::npos) {
                         continue;
                     }
 
-                    // Skip paths that don't contain backwards or forwards slashes
-                    if (library_path.find_first_of(R"(\/)") == std::string::npos) {
-                        continue;
-                    }
-
-                    // Check if the new file path exists, otherwise emit an error
-                    const auto expected_library_file_path = fs::path{path} / library_path;
-                    if (!fs::exists(expected_library_file_path)) {
+                    auto library_path = fs::path(path) / library;
+                    if (fs::exists(library_path)) {
+                        if (!fs::is_directory(library_path)) {
+                            // If the file path is relative (and not a directory), prepend ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}
+                            library.insert(0, "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/");
+                        }
+                    } else if (library.find_first_of(R"(\/)") != std::string::npos) {
+                        // Error if the path contains a directory separator and the file doesn't exist
                         throw std::runtime_error("Attempted to link against a library file that doesn't exist for target \"" + name + "\" in \"" +
-                                                 key + "\": " + library_path);
+                                                 key + "\": " + library);
+                    } else {
+                        // NOTE: We cannot check if system libraries exist, so we leave them as-is
                     }
-
-                    // Prepend ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} to the path
-                    library_path.insert(0, "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/");
                 }
             }
         };
@@ -715,6 +732,8 @@ Project::Project(const Project *parent, const std::string &path, bool build) : p
                         property_list += list_val.as_string();
                     }
                     target.properties[condition][k] = property_list;
+                } else if (v.is_integer()) {
+                    target.properties[condition][k] = std::to_string(v.as_integer());
                 } else if (v.is_boolean()) {
                     target.properties[condition][k] = v.as_boolean() ? "ON" : "OFF";
                 } else {
@@ -831,13 +850,33 @@ Project::Project(const Project *parent, const std::string &path, bool build) : p
                 std::istringstream feature_stream{features};
                 std::string feature;
                 while (std::getline(feature_stream, feature, ',')) {
-                    package.features.emplace_back(feature);
+                    // Disable default features with package-name[core,feature1]
+                    if (feature == "core") {
+                        package.default_features = false;
+                    } else {
+                        package.features.emplace_back(feature);
+                    }
                 }
             } else {
                 throw_key_error("Invalid package name '" + package_str + "'", "packages", p);
             }
             vcpkg.packages.emplace_back(std::move(package));
         }
+
+        if (v.contains("overlay")) {
+            std::string overlay;
+            v.optional("overlay", overlay);
+            vcpkg.overlay_triplets = vcpkg.overlay_ports = {overlay};
+            if (v.contains("overlay-ports")) {
+                throw_key_error("[vcpkg].overlay was already specified", "overlay-ports", v.find("overlay-ports"));
+            }
+            if (v.contains("overlay-triplets")) {
+                throw_key_error("[vcpkg].overlay was already specified", "overlay-triplets", v.find("overlay-triplets"));
+            }
+        } else {
+            v.optional("overlay-ports", vcpkg.overlay_ports);
+            v.optional("overlay-triplets", vcpkg.overlay_triplets);
+        }
     }
 
     checker.check(conditions, true);
@@ -870,9 +909,8 @@ bool Project::cmake_minimum_version(int major, int minor) const {
 }
 
 bool Project::is_condition_name(const std::string &name) {
-    auto is_named_condition = true;
     for (auto ch : name) {
-        if (!(ch == '-' || (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') || (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z'))) {
+        if (!std::isalnum(ch) && ch != '-' && ch != '_') {
             return false;
         }
     }

tests/.gitignore

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 # These will be generated by cmkr, so no point in tracking them
 **/CMakeLists.txt
-**/cmkr.cmake
+**/cmkr.cmake
+**/vcpkg.json

tests/compile-options/cmake.toml

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Example project that sets compiler/linker flags for various platforms.
+# Example project that sets compiler flags and preprocessor defines for various platforms.
 
 [project]
 name = "compile-options"
@@ -8,8 +8,11 @@ description = "Compiler flags"
 type = "executable"
 sources = ["src/main.cpp"]
 msvc.compile-options = ["/W2"]
+msvc.compile-definitions = ["PLATFORM=\"msvc\""]
 gcc.compile-options = ["-Wall"]
+gcc.compile-definitions = ["PLATFORM=\"gcc\""]
 clang.compile-options = ["-Wall"]
+clang.compile-definitions = ["PLATFORM=\"clang\""]
 
-# The `hello` target uses [conditions](/cmake-toml#conditions) to set different compiler flags depending on the platform. See the [targets](/cmake-toml/#targets) documentation for other things you can set.
+# The `hello` target uses [conditions](/cmake-toml#conditions) to set different compiler flags and definitions depending on the platform. See the [targets](/cmake-toml/#targets) documentation for other things you can set.
 # _Note_: In general you only want to specify flags _required_ to compile your code without errors.

tests/vcpkg/cmake.toml

@@ -1,17 +1,16 @@
-# Downloads [fmt v7.1.3](https://fmt.dev/7.1.3/) using [vcpkg](https://vcpkg.io/) and links an `example` target to it:
+# Downloads [fmt v7.1.3](https://fmt.dev/7.1.3/) using [vcpkg](https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg) and links an `example` target to it:
 
 [project]
 name = "vcpkg"
 description = "Dependencies from vcpkg"
 
 # See https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg/releases for vcpkg versions
-# See https://vcpkg.io/en/packages.html for available packages
+# See https://vcpkg.io/en/packages or https://vcpkg.link for available packages
 [vcpkg]
-version = "2024.03.25"
+version = "2024.11.16"
 packages = ["fmt"]
 
-[find-package]
-fmt = {}
+[find-package.fmt]
 
 [target.example]
 type = "executable"

tests/vcpkg/vcpkg.json

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "$cmkr": "This file is automatically generated from cmake.toml - DO NOT EDIT",
-  "$cmkr-url": "https://github.com/build-cpp/cmkr",
-  "$schema": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/vcpkg/master/scripts/vcpkg.schema.json",
-  "dependencies": [
-    "fmt"
-  ],
-  "description": "Dependencies from vcpkg",
-  "name": "vcpkg",
-  "version-string": ""
-}