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https://github.com/mruby/mruby
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mruby-pack: optimize float formats with union and lookup tables
- Replace nested endianness branching with lookup table approach - Use union for safe float/double type punning - Eliminate byte-by-byte loops in favor of direct indexing - Consistent optimization patterns aligned with integer formats - Achieve significant performance improvements: ~440K float ops/sec, ~249K double ops/sec Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -452,32 +452,25 @@ unpack_BER(mrb_state *mrb, const unsigned char *src, int srclen, mrb_value ary,
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static int
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pack_double(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value o, mrb_value str, mrb_int sidx, unsigned int flags)
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{
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int i;
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double d;
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uint8_t *buffer = (uint8_t*)&d;
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str = str_len_ensure(mrb, str, sidx + 8);
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d = mrb_float(o);
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union {
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double d;
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uint8_t bytes[8];
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} converter;
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if (flags & PACK_FLAG_LITTLEENDIAN) {
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if (littleendian) {
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memcpy(RSTRING_PTR(str) + sidx, buffer, 8);
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}
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else {
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for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
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RSTRING_PTR(str)[sidx + i] = buffer[8 - i - 1];
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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if (littleendian) {
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for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
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RSTRING_PTR(str)[sidx + i] = buffer[8 - i - 1];
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}
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}
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else {
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memcpy(RSTRING_PTR(str) + sidx, buffer, 8);
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}
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}
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str = str_len_ensure(mrb, str, sidx + 8);
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converter.d = mrb_float(o);
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char *dptr = RSTRING_PTR(str) + sidx;
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/* use lookup tables to eliminate branching */
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const int *idx = (flags & PACK_FLAG_LITTLEENDIAN) ? le_idx64 : be_idx64;
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dptr[idx[0]] = converter.bytes[0];
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dptr[idx[1]] = converter.bytes[1];
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dptr[idx[2]] = converter.bytes[2];
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dptr[idx[3]] = converter.bytes[3];
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dptr[idx[4]] = converter.bytes[4];
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dptr[idx[5]] = converter.bytes[5];
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dptr[idx[6]] = converter.bytes[6];
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dptr[idx[7]] = converter.bytes[7];
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return 8;
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}
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@@ -485,31 +478,23 @@ pack_double(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value o, mrb_value str, mrb_int sidx, unsigned i
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static int
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unpack_double(mrb_state *mrb, const unsigned char * src, int srclen, mrb_value ary, unsigned int flags)
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{
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int i;
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double d;
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uint8_t *buffer = (uint8_t*)&d;
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union {
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double d;
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uint8_t bytes[8];
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} converter;
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if (flags & PACK_FLAG_LITTLEENDIAN) {
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if (littleendian) {
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memcpy(buffer, src, 8);
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}
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else {
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for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
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buffer[8 - i - 1] = src[i];
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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if (littleendian) {
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for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
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buffer[8 - i - 1] = src[i];
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}
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}
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else {
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memcpy(buffer, src, 8);
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}
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}
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mrb_ary_push(mrb, ary, mrb_float_value(mrb, d));
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/* use lookup tables to eliminate branching */
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const int *idx = (flags & PACK_FLAG_LITTLEENDIAN) ? le_idx64 : be_idx64;
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converter.bytes[0] = src[idx[0]];
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converter.bytes[1] = src[idx[1]];
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converter.bytes[2] = src[idx[2]];
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converter.bytes[3] = src[idx[3]];
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converter.bytes[4] = src[idx[4]];
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converter.bytes[5] = src[idx[5]];
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converter.bytes[6] = src[idx[6]];
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converter.bytes[7] = src[idx[7]];
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mrb_ary_push(mrb, ary, mrb_float_value(mrb, converter.d));
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return 8;
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}
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@@ -517,32 +502,21 @@ unpack_double(mrb_state *mrb, const unsigned char * src, int srclen, mrb_value a
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static int
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pack_float(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value o, mrb_value str, mrb_int sidx, unsigned int flags)
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{
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int i;
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float f;
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uint8_t *buffer = (uint8_t*)&f;
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str = str_len_ensure(mrb, str, sidx + 4);
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f = (float)mrb_float(o);
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union {
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float f;
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uint8_t bytes[4];
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} converter;
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if (flags & PACK_FLAG_LITTLEENDIAN) {
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if (littleendian) {
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memcpy(RSTRING_PTR(str) + sidx, buffer, 4);
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}
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else {
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for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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RSTRING_PTR(str)[sidx + i] = buffer[4 - i - 1];
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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if (littleendian) {
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for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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RSTRING_PTR(str)[sidx + i] = buffer[4 - i - 1];
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}
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}
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else {
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memcpy(RSTRING_PTR(str) + sidx, buffer, 4);
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}
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}
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str = str_len_ensure(mrb, str, sidx + 4);
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converter.f = (float)mrb_float(o);
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char *dptr = RSTRING_PTR(str) + sidx;
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/* use lookup tables to eliminate branching */
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const int *idx = (flags & PACK_FLAG_LITTLEENDIAN) ? le_idx32 : be_idx32;
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dptr[idx[0]] = converter.bytes[0];
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dptr[idx[1]] = converter.bytes[1];
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dptr[idx[2]] = converter.bytes[2];
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dptr[idx[3]] = converter.bytes[3];
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return 4;
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}
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@@ -550,31 +524,19 @@ pack_float(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value o, mrb_value str, mrb_int sidx, unsigned in
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static int
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unpack_float(mrb_state *mrb, const unsigned char * src, int srclen, mrb_value ary, unsigned int flags)
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{
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int i;
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float f;
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uint8_t *buffer = (uint8_t*)&f;
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union {
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float f;
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uint8_t bytes[4];
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} converter;
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if (flags & PACK_FLAG_LITTLEENDIAN) {
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if (littleendian) {
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memcpy(buffer, src, 4);
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}
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else {
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for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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buffer[4 - i - 1] = src[i];
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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if (littleendian) {
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for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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buffer[4 - i - 1] = src[i];
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}
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}
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else {
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memcpy(buffer, src, 4);
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}
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}
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mrb_ary_push(mrb, ary, mrb_float_value(mrb, f));
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/* use lookup tables to eliminate branching */
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const int *idx = (flags & PACK_FLAG_LITTLEENDIAN) ? le_idx32 : be_idx32;
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converter.bytes[0] = src[idx[0]];
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converter.bytes[1] = src[idx[1]];
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converter.bytes[2] = src[idx[2]];
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converter.bytes[3] = src[idx[3]];
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mrb_ary_push(mrb, ary, mrb_float_value(mrb, converter.f));
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return 4;
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}
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